Russell Pleasant Hodges (June 18, 1910 – April 19, 1971) was an American
sportscaster who did play-by-play for several
baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
teams, most notably the
New York Giants /
San Francisco Giants
The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball team based in San Francisco. The Giants compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League West, West Div ...
. He is perhaps best remembered for his call of
Bobby Thomson's "
Shot Heard 'Round the World"—''The Giants win the pennant! The Giants win the pennant!''
Early career
Born in
Dayton
Dayton () is a city in Montgomery County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of cities in Ohio, sixth-most populous city in Ohio, with a population of 137,644 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The Dayton metro ...
,
Tennessee
Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
, Hodges began his
broadcasting
Broadcasting is the data distribution, distribution of sound, audio audiovisual content to dispersed audiences via a electronic medium (communication), mass communications medium, typically one using the electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves), ...
career in 1934. He was sports editor of
WBT,
Charlotte,
North Carolina
North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
until October 1941, when he moved full-time to
WOL in
Washington, D.C., where he had already been doing play-by-play for the
Washington Redskins
The Washington Commanders are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area. The Commanders compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC East, East ...
. He worked for the
Chicago Cubs
The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Division. Th ...
,
Chicago White Sox
The Chicago White Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The White Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The club plays its ...
,
Washington Senators, and
Cincinnati Reds before landing in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
with the
New York Yankees
The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Am ...
and
New York Giants, who during much of the 1940s only broadcast home games and shared the same
radio
Radio is the technology of communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 3 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmitter connec ...
team — lead announcer
Mel Allen and No. 2 man Hodges.
From April 14, 1948, to April 22, 1949, Hodges hosted the 15-minute
DuMont series ''
Scoreboard'', also known as ''Russ Hodges' Scoreboard''. In 1949, Hodges became a No. 1 announcer when the Giants and the Yankees separated their radio networks to each broadcast a full, 154-game schedule. He was the voice of the Giants for the next 22 seasons on both coasts.
1951 Bobby Thomson home run call
On October 3, 1951, Hodges was on the microphone for
Bobby Thomson's "
Shot Heard 'Round the World". It was Hodges who cried, ''"The Giants won the pennant! The Giants won the pennant!"''
This famous moment in sports broadcasting was nearly lost. This was in an era before all game broadcasts were recorded. However, in his autobiography, Hodges related how a
Brooklyn
Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
fan, excited over what appeared to be a certain Dodger victory, hooked up his home
tape recorder
An audio tape recorder, also known as a tape deck, tape player or tape machine or simply a tape recorder, is a sound recording and reproduction device that records and plays back sounds usually using magnetic tape for storage. In its present ...
to his radio. The fan wanted to capture Hodges "crying." Instead, he recorded history; the next day, he called Hodges and said, "You have to have this tape." In reality the fan, Lawrence Goldberg, was a lifelong Giants fan. On the 50th anniversary of the game, Goldberg told ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' Richard Sandomir about his fateful decision: "I knew I wouldn't be able to listen to the broadcast and I knew something was going to happen. It was the third game of the playoffs. That kind of game had to be climactic."
In the years that have followed, Hodges "The Giants won the pennant! The Giants won the pennant!" has been echoed in other sports. Commentators have echoed it when announcing their team's championship victories. Examples include Stanley Cup wins by the
Philadelphia Flyers
The Philadelphia Flyers are a professional ice hockey team based in Philadelphia. The Flyers compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference (NHL), Eastern Conference. The team play ...
in and the
Chicago Blackhawks
The Chicago Blackhawks (spelled Black Hawks until 1986, and known colloquially as the Hawks) are a professional ice hockey team based in Chicago. The Blackhawks compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Central Division (N ...
in .
On October 16, 2014, the eventual
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
champion
Giants
A giant is a being of human appearance, sometimes of prodigious size and strength, common in folklore.
Giant(s) or The Giant(s) may also refer to:
Mythology and religion
*Giants (Greek mythology)
* Jötunn, a Germanic term often translated as 'g ...
won the National League pennant on a three-run walk-off homer by
Travis Ishikawa, and
Fox broadcaster
Joe Buck quoted the line as the ball landed in the right-field stands. However, Giants radio broadcaster
Jon Miller on
KNBR radio yelled, "Good-bye, a home run for the game and for the pennant! The Giants have won the pennant!...Travis Ishikawa with the Bobby Thomson moment."
This historic call is also preserved at the Hall of Fame, in the form of the original score sheet Hodges was personally logging. Under Thomson's name in the ninth inning slot, there begins a long streak across the entire score sheet where Hodges, pencil to the paper awaiting the outcome of the at-bat, jumped up in excitement, and his pencil-holding hand streaked across his score sheet, unintentionally capturing the moment.
In the film ''
The Godfather'',
Sonny Corleone is listening to this broadcast on his car radio when he is murdered at a toll booth. The broadcast is also used in an
episode
An episode is a narrative unit within a larger dramatic work or documentary production, such as a serial (radio and television), series intended for radio, television or Streaming media, streaming consumption.
Etymology
The noun ''episode'' is ...
of ''
M*A*S*H'' and has been fictionalised in the first chapter of
Don DeLillo
Donald Richard DeLillo (born November 20, 1936) is an American novelist, short story writer, playwright, screenwriter, and essayist. His works have covered subjects as diverse as consumerism, nuclear war, the complexities of language, art, televi ...
's epic magnum opus novel, ''Underworld,'' (published separately as a novella under the title ''Pafko at the Wall.'')
In the film ''
Parental Guidance,'' Artie Decker (
Billy Crystal) plays the broadcast for his grandson Turner (
Joshua Rush), as a way of boosting his self-esteem due to his speech impediment. At the end of the film, Turner delivers the commentary at his sister's recital without a single stutter, receiving a standing ovation.
Later career
When the Giants
moved to
San Francisco
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
in 1958, Hodges followed the club west. He continued working for the team through 1970, when he retired. His signature home run call was, ''"Bye-Bye, Baby!"'', a phrase that was set to music as the Giants' theme song during the 1960s. It had previously been the name of
another song.
Hodges was also the lead announcer for ''
Pabst Blue Ribbon Bouts'' on
CBS from 1948 to 1955. The most famous fight called by Hodges was
Muhammad Ali vs. Sonny Liston, one of the most anticipated, watched, and controversial fights in boxing history. Some other fights Hodges called include
Beau Jack vs.
Ike Williams,
Joe Louis vs.
Ezzard Charles,
Sugar Ray Robinson vs.
Jake LaMotta,
Floyd Patterson vs.
Hurricane Jackson, and Joe Louis vs. Cesar Brion. Hodges, who had played
halfback for the
University of Kentucky
The University of Kentucky (UK, UKY, or U of K) is a Public University, public Land-grant University, land-grant research university in Lexington, Kentucky, United States. Founded in 1865 by John Bryan Bowman as the Agricultural and Mechanical ...
before suffering a broken ankle in his sophomore year, also broadcast professional and college
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
at various times in his career, including several years in which he teamed with Giants partner
Lon Simmons to call
San Francisco 49ers
The San Francisco 49ers (also written as the San Francisco Forty-Niners and nicknamed the Niners) are a professional American football team based in the San Francisco Bay Area. The 49ers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member ...
radio broadcasts.
Death and subsequent honors
Hodges died suddenly of a
heart attack
A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
at age 60 in
Mill Valley, California
Mill Valley is a city in Marin County, California, United States, located about north of San Francisco via the Golden Gate Bridge and from Napa Valley. The population was 14,231 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census.
Mill Valley is lo ...
, on April 19, 1971. He was survived by his wife, Gay, and two children.
The
National Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association inducted Hodges into its Hall of Fame in 1975. In 1980, became the fourth recipient of the
Ford C. Frick Award for excellence in baseball broadcasting from the
Baseball Hall of Fame. In 2000, the Giants named the broadcast booths in their
new ballpark the Hodges-Simmons Broadcast Center in honor of Hodges and his former partner
Lon Simmons. In 2008, Hodges was elected into the
Bay Area Radio Hall of Fame, joining his longtime broadcast partner Simmons, who was inducted in 2006.
Bay Area Radio Hall of Fame
/ref>
References
External links
Russ Hodges
Ford C. Frick Award biography at the National Baseball Hall of Fame
TellItGoodbye.com Audio Page – Featuring Russ Hodges and Lon Simmons
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hodges, Russ
1910 births
1971 deaths
American radio sports announcers
American television sports announcers
American boxing commentators
Chicago Cubs announcers
Chicago White Sox announcers
Cincinnati Reds announcers
College football announcers
Ford C. Frick Award recipients
Kentucky Wildcats football players
Major League Baseball broadcasters
NFL announcers
New York Giants (baseball) announcers
New York Yankees announcers
People from Dayton, Tennessee
San Francisco 49ers announcers
San Francisco Giants announcers
Washington Senators (1901–1960) announcers