Runcorn Busway
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The Runcorn Busway is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system in
Runcorn Runcorn is an industrial town and Runcorn Docks, cargo port in the Borough of Halton, Cheshire, England. Runcorn is on the south bank of the River Mersey, where the estuary narrows to form the Runcorn Gap. It is upstream from the port of Live ...
, England. Opened in 1971, it was the first BRT system in the world.


History

First conceived in the Runcorn New Town Masterplan in 1966, it opened for services in October 1971 and all were operational by 1980. It was the first BRT system in the world. Arthur Ling, Runcorn Development Corporation's master planner, said that he had invented the concept while sketching on the back of an envelope. The town was designed around the transport system, with most residents no more than five minutes' walking distance, or , from the busway. The central station is at Runcorn Shopping City where buses arrive on dedicated raised busways to two enclosed stations.


Technical details

The Busway has a design speed of and a maximum gradient of 4 per cent (or 6 per cent for distances under 200 m). Bus stops are at intervals of approximately .


Gallery


References


External links


1974 Canadian documentary film about Runcorn New Town

1971 BBC Archive video on the Runcorn Busway

1979 BBC film, ''Where We Live Now''
{{UK busway Buildings and structures in Runcorn Guided busways and BRT systems in the United Kingdom 1971 establishments in England