Sir Rowland Ricketts Phillips (1904-1976) was a Jamaican
judge. He served as
Chief Justice of Jamaica
Chief may refer to:
Title or rank
Military and law enforcement
* Chief master sergeant, the ninth, and highest, enlisted rank in the U.S. Air Force and U.S. Space Force
* Chief of police, the head of a police department
* Chief of the bo ...
from 1963 to 1968.
Early life and education
Rowland Ricketts Phillips was born in
Montego Bay
Montego Bay is the capital of the parish of St. James in Jamaica. The city is the fourth-largest urban area in the country by population, after Kingston, Spanish Town, and Portmore, all of which form the Greater Kingston Metropolitan Area, ho ...
,
Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispan ...
, on September 30, 1904. He was the son of George Augustus Phillips.
[
] Phillips attended
Cornwall College
The Cornwall College Group (TCCG; kw, Kolji Kernow) is a further education college situated on eight sites throughout Cornwall and Devon, England, United Kingdom, with its head office in St Austell.
Campuses
There are eight campuses within ...
.
Legal career
Rowland Phillips was appointed
Resident Magistrate in . He was elevated to serve as a
Puisne Judge
A puisne judge or puisne justice (; from french: puisné or ; , 'since, later' + , 'born', i.e. 'junior') is a dated term for an ordinary judge or a judge of lesser rank of a particular court. Use
The term is used almost exclusively in common law ...
of the Supreme Court of Guyana on January 27, 1954. He was named a
Puisne Judge
A puisne judge or puisne justice (; from french: puisné or ; , 'since, later' + , 'born', i.e. 'junior') is a dated term for an ordinary judge or a judge of lesser rank of a particular court. Use
The term is used almost exclusively in common law ...
of the Supreme Court of Jamaica on October 23, 1959. Phillips was sworn in as Acting
Governor General
Governor-general (plural ''governors-general''), or governor general (plural ''governors general''), is the title of an office-holder. In the context of governors-general and former British colonies, governors-general are appointed as viceroy ...
on August 2, 1967 by then Governor General
Sir Clifford Campbell.
Personal life
In 1947, Phillips married Enid Daphne Limonius.
[ He had four children, including two daughters: Ambassador Elinor Felix and Justice Hilary Phillips.: and two sons, Rowland (aka 'Rennie') and Geoffrey.
]
Honors and awards
Rowland Phillips was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states during ...
on October 15, 1964.
References
Chief justices of Jamaica
Jamaican knights
1904 births
1976 deaths
Cornwall College, Jamaica alumni
20th-century Jamaican judges
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