Aurora "Rory" Block (born November 6, 1949)
is an American
blues
Blues is a music genre and musical form that originated among African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues has incorporated spiritual (music), spirituals, work songs, field hollers, Ring shout, shouts, cha ...
guitarist and singer, a notable exponent of the
country blues
Country blues (also folk blues, rural blues, backwoods blues, or downhome blues) is one of the earliest forms of blues music. The mainly solo vocal with acoustic fingerstyle guitar accompaniment developed in the rural Southern United States in t ...
style.
Career
Aurora Block was born in Princeton and grew up in
Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
. Her father, Allan Block, ran a sandal shop in
Greenwich Village
Greenwich Village, or simply the Village, is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street (Manhattan), 14th Street to the north, Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the s ...
in the 1960s, and the Greenwich Village
folk music
Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
scene, such as
Peter Rowan,
Maria Muldaur
Maria Muldaur (born Maria Grazia Rosa Domenica D'Amato; September 12, 1942) is an American folk and blues singer who was part of the American folk music revival in the early 1960s. She recorded the 1973 hit song " Midnight at the Oasis" and h ...
, and
John Sebastian
John Benson Sebastian (born March 17, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and musician who founded the rock band the Lovin' Spoonful in 1964 with Zal Yanovsky. During his time in the Lovin Spoonful, Sebastian wrote and sang some of the ban ...
influenced Block to study
classical guitar
The classical guitar, also known as Spanish guitar, is a member of the guitar family used in classical music and other styles. An acoustic wooden string (music), string instrument with strings made of catgut, gut or nylon, it is a precursor of the ...
.
At the age of 14, she met guitarist
Stefan Grossman
Stefan Grossman (born April 16, 1945) is an American acoustic fingerstyle guitarist and singer, music producer and educator, and co-founder of Kicking Mule records. He is known for his instructional videos and Vestapol line of videos and DVDs.
...
, who introduced her to the music of
Mississippi Delta
The Mississippi Delta, also known as the Yazoo–Mississippi Delta, or simply the Delta, is the distinctive northwest section of the U.S. state of Mississippi (and portions of Arkansas and Louisiana) that lies between the Mississippi and Yazo ...
blues guitarists.
Block began listening to old albums, transcribing them, and learning to play the songs. At age 15, she left home to seek out the remaining blues giants, such as
Mississippi John Hurt
John Smith Hurt (March 8, 1893 – November 2, 1966), known as Mississippi John Hurt, was an American country blues singer, songwriter, and guitarist.
Biography Early years
John Hurt was born in Teoc,Cohen, Lawrence (1996). Liner notes to ''Av ...
,
Reverend Gary Davis
Gary D. Davis (April 30, 1896 – May 5, 1972), known as Reverend Gary Davis and Blind Gary Davis, was a blues and gospel singer who was also proficient on the banjo, guitar and harmonica. Born in Laurens, South Carolina and blind since infanc ...
, and
Son House
Edward James "Son" House Jr. (March 21, 1902 – October 19, 1988) was an American Delta blues singer and guitarist, noted for his highly emotional style of singing and slide guitar playing.
After years of hostility to secular music, as a prea ...
,
and hone her craft in the traditional manner of blues musicians;
then she traveled to
Berkeley,
California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
, where she played in
clubs and
coffeehouse
A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café (), is an establishment that serves various types of coffee, espresso, latte, americano and cappuccino, among other hot beverages. Many coffeehouses in West Asia offer ''shisha'' (actually called ''nargi ...
s.
After retiring temporarily to raise a family, Block returned to the music industry in the 1970s with middling success until signing with
Rounder Records
Rounder Records is an independent record label founded in 1970 in Somerville, Massachusetts, by Marian Leighton Levy, Ken Irwin, and Bill Nowlin. Focused on American roots music, Rounder's catalogue of more than 3000 titles includes records by A ...
in 1981, who encouraged her to return to her love for the classical blues form.
Since then she has carved out her own niche, releasing numerous critically acclaimed albums of original and traditional songs, including many
Robert Johnson
Robert Leroy Johnson (May 8, 1911August 16, 1938) was an American blues musician and songwriter. His singing, guitar playing and songwriting on his landmark 1936 and 1937 recordings have influenced later generations of musicians. Although his r ...
covers, such as "
Terraplane Blues" and "
Come on in My Kitchen". Her 1986 album, ''
I've Got a Rock in My Sock'', included contributions from
Taj Mahal
The Taj Mahal ( ; ; ) is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the right bank of the river Yamuna in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was commissioned in 1631 by the fifth Mughal Empire, Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan () to house the tomb of his belo ...
and
David Bromberg
David Bromberg (born September 19, 1945) is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter. David Bromberg biographyat Billboard.com An eclectic artist, Bromberg plays bluegrass rock, blues rock, folk rock, jazz rock, country rock, ...
.
The same year, Block's 19 year old son, Thiele, died in an automobile accident. Her tribute to him, ''
House of Hearts'', contained mostly Block penned tracks.
''Angel of Mercy,'' ''Turning Point,'' and ''Tornado'' included mostly original compositions. However, ''Mama's Blues,'' ''Ain't I a Woman'' and ''When a Woman Gets the Blues'' featured songs written by
Tommy Johnson,
Robert Johnson
Robert Leroy Johnson (May 8, 1911August 16, 1938) was an American blues musician and songwriter. His singing, guitar playing and songwriting on his landmark 1936 and 1937 recordings have influenced later generations of musicians. Although his r ...
,
Lottie Beaman, and
Mattie Delaney.
In 2010, Block released her autobiography in .pdf format and a limited print run titled ''When A Woman Gets The Blues''.
Awards
Rory Block has won seven
Blues Music Award
The Blues Music Awards, formerly known as the W. C. Handy Awards (or "The Handys"), are awards presented by the Blues Foundation, a non-profit organization set up to foster blues heritage. The awards were originally named in honor of W. C. Handy, " ...
s, two for "Traditional Blues Female Artist" (1997, 1998), three for "Acoustic Blues Album of the Year" (1996, 1999, 2007), the 2019 "Acoustic Artist of the Year" and the prestigious Koko Taylor Award for Traditional Female Blues Artist in 2021.
She also won 3
NAIRD awards for "Best Adult Contemporary Album of the Year" in 1992 for ''Ain't I A Woman'', in 1994 for ''Angel of Mercy'', and again in 1997 for ''Tornado''. Rory also won the "Trophees France Blues 98" for "International Acoustic Guitarist of the Year". She was inducted in to The New York Blues Hall of Fame in 2016.
Discography
Festival appearances
*
Pinkpop Festival
Pinkpop is an annual music festival held in Landgraaf, Netherlands. It is usually held on the Pentecost weekend (''Pinksteren'' in Dutch, hence the name). If Pentecost falls on an early date in May, the festival is held later in June. Starting in ...
, Netherlands - 1989
*Belgium Rhythm 'n' Blues Festival - 1989
*
Long Beach Blues Festival - 1993
*
San Francisco Blues Festival
The San Francisco Blues Festival was active from 1973 until 2008, and was located in San Francisco, California. It was one of the longest running blues festival in the United States.
History
Tom Mazzolini, the event's producer, founded the bl ...
- 1999
*
Notodden Blues Festival
Notodden Blues Festival (NBF) is one of the largest blues music festivals in Europe and the largest in Scandinavia. The festival is held in Notodden, Norway, usually the first weekend August. It has been running annually since 1988.
The festival ...
- 2006
*Kemptville Live Music Festival - 2017
*New Orleans Jazz Festival - 2022
Further reading
*Block, Rory ''When A Woman Gets The Blues'' (
CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform 14 April 2011, )
References
External links
Telarc (record label) biography*
ttp://www.wirz.de/music/block.htm Illustrated Allan Block discography (Aurora's father)br>
Representative's artist pageStony Plain Records artist page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Block, Rory
1949 births
Living people
American blues singers
American blues guitarists
American slide guitarists
Country blues musicians
Songwriters from New Jersey
Musicians from Princeton, New Jersey
Singers from New Jersey
Contemporary blues musicians
Chrysalis Records artists
Guitarists from New Jersey
20th-century American guitarists
Stony Plain Records artists
Rounder Records artists
Telarc Records artists
20th-century American women guitarists
21st-century American women