Rogelia León
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Rogelia León Nieto (16 September 1828 – 16 May 1870) was a Spanish Romantic poet, playwright, essayist, and narrative writer.


Biography

Rogelia León was born in
Granada Granada ( ; ) is the capital city of the province of Granada, in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. Granada is located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada (Spain), Sierra Nevada mountains, at the confluence ...
on 16 September 1828. She received an education proper to a noble family, attending the school of Santa Cruz de Granada and taking classes on literature that were offered at the Liceo Granada. These encouraged her to write poetry. Her first poems were featured in the Granadan magazine ''El Capricho''. She continued to publish in local periodicals such as ''El Eco de Occidente'', ''El Álbum Granadino'', ''La Alhambra'', ''El Liceo Granadino'', ''El Bético'', ''El Liceo de Granada'', ''El Jueves'', and ''El Protector del Bello Sexo'', then expanded to other Andalusian magazines. She eventually began writing for national publications such as ''La Mujer'', ''El Fénix'', ''La Aurora de la Vida'', ''La Mujer Cristiana'', ''El Museo Literario'', and ''El Álbum de las Familias''. She was a principal contributor to '' La Violeta'', directed by
Faustina Sáez de Melgar Faustina Sáez de Melgar, née ''Faustina Sáez y Soria'' (1834–1895) was a Spanish writer and journalist. She was mother of the composer and painter . Biography Faustina Sáez y Soria began to write her first literary texts at age nine, an ...
, writing poetry, novellas, and articles. In 1857, her poetry collection ''Autos de la Alhambra'' was published. In one of the poems, the lyrical self is
Sappho Sappho (; ''Sapphṓ'' ; Aeolic Greek ''Psápphō''; ) was an Ancient Greek poet from Eresos or Mytilene on the island of Lesbos. Sappho is known for her lyric poetry, written to be sung while accompanied by music. In ancient times, Sapph ...
lamenting the predilection that men show towards beautiful and talented women. She was an academic-teacher at the Liceo de Granada, a member of the
Málaga Málaga (; ) is a Municipalities in Spain, municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia. With a population of 591,637 in 2024, it is the second-most populo ...
Scientific, Literary, and Artistic Circle, and a merit member of the
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
Scientific-Literary Academy. Along with
Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda y Arteaga (March 23, 1814 – February 1, 1873) was a 19th-century Cuban-born Spanish writer. Born in Puerto Príncipe, now Camagüey, she lived in Cuba until she was 22. Her family moved to Spain in 1836, where ...
,
Concepción Arenal Concepción Arenal Ponte ( Ferrol, 31 January 1820 – Vigo, 4 February 1893) was a graduate in law, thinker, journalist, poet and Galician dramatic author within the literary Realism and pioneer in Spanish feminism. Born in Ferrol, Galicia, ...
, and , she was a defender of the abolition of slavery. Her "Canción del esclavo" (Slave's Song) was published in ''La Violeta'' and ''Auras de la Alhambra'', with a poem dedicated to the Cuban poet . Rogelia León died in Granada on 16 May 1870.


Works


Poetry

* ''Autos de la Alhambra'' (1857)


Theater

* ''Fanni la escocesa'', also known as ''Jeannie la escocesa'', a three-act drama in verse, was the work that brought her the most literary fame. It premiered in Granada on 26 April 1857. Set in different parts of Great Britain, it develops the conflictive theme of the wars of religion that occurred during the
Cromwell Oliver Cromwell (25 April 15993 September 1658) was an English statesman, politician and soldier, widely regarded as one of the most important figures in British history. He came to prominence during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, initially a ...
era.


Narrative

* ''El niño y el perro'' (1861, in ''La Aurora de la Vida'') * ''Una pobre niña y la caridad cristiana'' (1862, in ''La Violeta'') * ''La manijera de barro'' (1864, in ''La Violeta'') * ''La Casa de Castril'' (1865), a volume collecting various legends and traditions from Granada


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Leon, Rogelia 1828 births 1870 deaths 19th-century Spanish dramatists and playwrights Spanish women dramatists and playwrights 19th-century Spanish poets People from Granada Romantic poets Spanish women poets 19th-century Spanish women writers