Rock Mill, Washington
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Rock Mill is a
Grade II listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
smock mill The smock mill is a type of windmill that consists of a sloping, horizontally weatherboarded, thatched, or shingled tower, usually with six or eight sides. It is topped with a roof or cap that rotates to bring the sails into the wind. This t ...
at Washington,
West Sussex West Sussex is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Surrey to the north, East Sussex to the east, the English Channel to the south, and Hampshire to the west. The largest settlement is Cr ...
, England, which has been converted to residential use.


History

Rock Mill was built in 1823. The mill was working at the outbreak of the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
but was converted to a house in about 1919, using the machinery as decoration. The composer John Ireland bought the mill in 1953 and died there in 1962. As of 2007, the mill is used as offices.


Description

''Rock Mill'' is a three-storey smock mill on a single-storey base, formerly carrying a beehive cap winded by a fantail. It had four Patent sails and drove three pairs of millstones (two pairs French Burr and one pair of Peak stones).


Millers

*Thomas Harwood, 1837 *Henry Harwood, 1837-40 *E. Mitchell, 1845-55 *S.A. Coote, 1890


References


External links


Windmill World
webpage on Rock Mill. {{Windmills in England Windmills in West Sussex Smock mills in England Grade II listed buildings in West Sussex Windmills completed in 1823 Octagonal buildings in the United Kingdom Grade II listed windmills