The Robinson's Branch Reservoir is a decommissioned water reservoir in
Clark, New Jersey
Clark is a Township (New Jersey), township in southern Union County, New Jersey, Union County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 15,544, an increase of 788 (+5.3%) from the 2010 U ...
. It is the largest body of water in
Union County.
Other names for the reservoir include the Clark Reservoir and the Middlesex Reservoir, after its former owner, the
Middlesex Water Company.
The reservoir sits along the
Robinsons Branch of the
Rahway River
The Rahway River is a river in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex, Middlesex County, New Jersey, Middlesex, and Union County, New Jersey, Union Counties, New Jersey, United States, The Rahway flows into the Arthur Kill, the tidal channel between ...
. Clark residents have sunbathed, fished and bird-watched along the edges of the Robinson's Branch Reservoir since its inception.
The County of Union is currently rehabilitating the area for recreational enjoyment, and has created a flyover aerial video of the site for the public.
Location and features
The Robinson's Branch Reservoir area of habitat, formerly owned by Middlesex Water, is roughly (older reports give 136 acres), of which consist of surface waters. In the mid-1990s, the reservoir had the capacity to serve daily and features a tributary drainage area of approximately .
[10-K Report For the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 1996](_blank)
Middlesex Water Company. Accessed July 27, 2022.
The shoreline of the reservoir creates a roughly four-mile loop through
Clark Township.
The reservoir has been called a "rare habitat type" by the
New Jersey Audubon Society and the
Arthur Kill
The Arthur Kill (sometimes referred to as the Staten Island Sound) is a tidal strait in the New York–New Jersey Harbor Estuary between Staten Island (also known as Richmond County), New York, and Union and Middlesex counties, New Jersey. It ...
Watershed Association.
[
The reservoir is bridged by the Featherbed Lane, Raritan Road and ]Garden State Parkway
The Garden State Parkway (GSP) is a Controlled-access highway, controlled-access toll road that stretches the north–south length of eastern New Jersey from the state's southernmost tip near Cape May, New Jersey, Cape May north to the New York ...
bridges.
The southern end is bounded by the Robinson's Branch Reservoir Dam, approximately two miles upstream from the confluence with the main Rahway River
The Rahway River is a river in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex, Middlesex County, New Jersey, Middlesex, and Union County, New Jersey, Union Counties, New Jersey, United States, The Rahway flows into the Arthur Kill, the tidal channel between ...
.
Arthur L. Johnson High School abuts the property, as do a number of athletic fields.
History
In 1907, the Middlesex Water Company created the reservoir by damming the Robinsons Branch, a tributary of the Rahway River
The Rahway River is a river in Essex County, New Jersey, Essex, Middlesex County, New Jersey, Middlesex, and Union County, New Jersey, Union Counties, New Jersey, United States, The Rahway flows into the Arthur Kill, the tidal channel between ...
named for an early English settler and physician named Dr. William Robinson. The reservoir was used by Middlesex Water Company for municipal supply until 1970.[
In 1967, a young teenage boy drowned while attempting to swim across the reservoir with his friends. In 1972, a Clark father drowned in attempting to save two teenagers who had fallen through ice while skating, one of whom also perished in the water.
In the 1990s, following efforts by the Middlesex Water Company to drain the reservoir so as to avoid costs associated with a legally mandated upgrade of the dam, a group of Clark residents formed the Robinson's Branch Reservoir Preservation Committee to save the reservoir.][
In 1997, the water company agreed to transfer ownership of the site to the Township of Clark, including an easement to the ]New Jersey Conservation Foundation
The New Jersey Conservation Foundation is a private non-profit organization that works to preserve land and Natural resource, natural resources in the state of New Jersey. Since its founding in 1960, the Foundation has protected 140,000 acres of o ...
.
It was purchased by Union County in 2008 for preservation as public open space. As of 2011, Union County was developing a master plan for the former water company reservoir in Clark.
Restoration in the 2020s
As of 2022, following complaints by Clark residents that the reservoir had been neglected and lacked public access for recreation, the county began to pursue restoration of the site and the addition of a nature trail. The county had spent the previous decade resolving encroachments onto the public land. A walking trail, a fishing pier, a boat launch, gardens and playgrounds are among the many options proposed by residents. Citizens have also proposed opportunities for environmental education and activities at the site.
References
{{coord, 40.620, -74.313, type:waterbody_region:US-NJ, display=title
Clark, New Jersey
Bodies of water of Union County, New Jersey
Parks in Union County, New Jersey
Reservoirs in New Jersey
Protected areas of Union County, New Jersey