Roberto Suazo Córdova (March 17, 1927 – December 22, 2018) was the 29th
President of Honduras from January 27, 1982 until January 27, 1986.
Suazo Córdova died on December 22, 2018 following an
ulcer
An ulcer is a discontinuity or break in a bodily membrane that impedes normal function of the affected organ. According to Robbins's pathology, "ulcer is the breach of the continuity of skin, epithelium or mucous membrane caused by sloughin ...
surgical operation at the age of 91.
Presidency of Honduras (1982-1986)
In 1981, Suazo Córdova was the President of the
National Constituent Assembly that drew up the 1982 Honduran Constitution.
He won a clear majority as a member of the
Liberal Party of Honduras and became president in January 1982. The Liberal victory surprised many who believed the armed forces would interfere in favor of its erstwhile
National Party allies. Colonel
Gustavo Álvarez Martínez became head of the armed forces. The
Reagan administration put heavy pressure on Honduras to assist in U.S. efforts against the
Nicaragua
Nicaragua, officially the Republic of Nicaragua, is the geographically largest Sovereign state, country in Central America, comprising . With a population of 7,142,529 as of 2024, it is the third-most populous country in Central America aft ...
's
Sandinistas and
El Salvador
El Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is S ...
's guerrillas operating in Honduras. A U.S.
military spokesman neatly summarized the U.S. appraisal of the situation: "Honduras is the keystone to our policy down there". Suazo and Alvarez accepted U.S. troops on continuous "maneuvers", the construction and expansion of military bases and facilities, and even U.S. training of Salvadoran troops within Honduras. Honduras provided sanctuary and overt cooperation to the
Contra army the United States was developing to attack Nicaragua's Sandinista government. Honduras thus became the active ally of the U.S. military strategy for Nicaragua and El Salvador. The country was described at the time as an aircraft carrier—the "USS Honduras". In exchange, Honduras received hundreds of millions of dollars in U.S. assistance—especially military aid.
References
1927 births
2018 deaths
People from La Paz Department (Honduras)
20th-century presidents of Honduras
Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala alumni
Liberal Party of Honduras politicians
Honduran Roman Catholics
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