Robert Sparrow (1741–1822)
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Robert Sparrow (1741–1822) was an English country landowner and politician who sat in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
between 1774 and 1775.


Life

Sparrow was the eldest son of Robert Sparrow of Worlingham and his wife Anne Bence, daughter of Robert Bence of Henstead, Suffolk and was baptized on 24 October 1741. He was educated at Bury St Edmunds Grammar School, and was admitted at
Emmanuel College, Cambridge Emmanuel College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1584 by Sir Walter Mildmay, Chancellor of the Exchequer to Elizabeth I. The site on which the college sits was once a priory for Dominican mo ...
in 1759 and at
Middle Temple The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, commonly known simply as Middle Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court entitled to Call to the bar, call their members to the English Bar as barristers, the others being the Inner Temple (with whi ...
in 1759. He succeeded his father to
Worlingham Hall Worlingham Hall is a Grade I listed Georgian country house in Worlingham, to the east of Beccles in the English county of Suffolk. The hall was built in the 18th century, possibly based on an earlier 17th century house, and as of 2014 is a count ...
on 20 October 1765. Sparrow was returned as Member of Parliament for Bedford at the 1774 general election on the interest of his brother-in-law Sir Robert Bernard, 5th Baronet but was unseated on petition 23 March 1775. In his short period in Parliament he voted with Opposition on, 22 February 1775 regarding John Wilkes and does not appear to have spoken in the House Sparrow was
High Sheriff of Suffolk This is a list of Sheriffs and High Sheriffs of Suffolk. The Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown and is appointed annually (in March) by the Crown. The Sheriff was originally the principal law enforcement officer in the county a ...
for 1777–8. He considered standing at Bedford again in
1784 Events January–March * January 6 – Treaty of Constantinople: The Ottoman Empire agrees to Russia's annexation of the Crimea. * January 14 – The Congress of the United States ratifies the Treaty of Paris with Great Brit ...
but decided against it. In 1785 he decided to rebuild Warlingham Hall and commissioned
John Soane Sir John Soane (; né Soan; 10 September 1753 – 20 January 1837) was an English architect who specialised in the Neoclassical architecture, Neo-Classical style. The son of a bricklayer, he rose to the top of his profession, becoming professor ...
to produce plans. Nothing was done with these and Soane was finally paid after threat of litigation in 1796.Country Life Outstanding Suffolk country house for sale 25 March 2010
/ref> In 1800 he decided to proceed with development of the hall and commissioned Francis Sandys to produce revised plans which were implemented. Sparrow died on 8 March 1822.


Family

Sparrow's first marriage was to Mary Bernard, daughter of Sir John Bernard, 4th Baronet, on 8 July 1771. They had a son
Robert Bernard Sparrow Lady Olivia Sparrow (née Acheson) (1776–1863) was an Anglo-Irish landowner and philanthropist, widowed in 1805. She was a prominent evangelical, belonging to 29 societies engaged in related causes, and a friend of both Hannah More and William ...
, and daughter Mary. His son married and had a son, but both predeceased him. Their daughter Mary married
Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford, (1 August 1776 – 27 March 1849), styled The Honourable Archibald Acheson from 1790 to 1806 and Lord Acheson from 1806 to 1807, was a British politician who served as Lieutenant-Governor of Lower Canada ...
and inherited Worlingham Hall.Alfred Suckling, 'Worlingham', in The History and Antiquities of the County of Suffolk: Volume 1 (Ipswich, 1846), pp. 103-111. British History Online (accessed 23 December 2017)
/ref> After the death of his first wife on 9 February 1793, Sparrow married secondly Mary Brockhaus of Hardwick, Suffolk in 1797.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sparrow, Robert 1741 births 1822 deaths Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies British MPs 1774–1780 High sheriffs of Suffolk