Robert Morden
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Robert Morden (c. 1650 – 1703) was an English bookseller, publisher, and mapmaker, globemaker and engraver. He was among the first successful commercial map makers. Between about 1675 and his death in 1703, he was based "under the sign of the Atlas" at premises in Cornhill and New
Cheapside Cheapside is a street in the City of London, the historic and modern financial centre of London, England, which forms part of the A40 road, A40 London to Fishguard road. It links St Martin's Le Grand with Poultry, London, Poultry. Near its eas ...
,
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
. His cartographical output was large and varied. His best-known maps are those of South Wales, North Wales and the English Counties first published in a new edition of
William Camden William Camden (2 May 1551 – 9 November 1623) was an English antiquarian, historian, topographer, and herald, best known as author of ''Britannia'', the first chorographical survey of the islands of Great Britain and Ireland that relates la ...
's ''Britannia'' in 1695, and subsequently reissued in 1722, 1753 and 1772. These maps were based on new information from gentlemen of each county, and were newly engraved. Each had a decorated
cartouche upalt=A stone face carved with coloured hieroglyphics. Two cartouches - ovoid shapes with hieroglyphics inside - are visible at the bottom., Birth and throne cartouches of Pharaoh KV17.html" ;"title="Seti I, from KV17">Seti I, from KV17 at the ...
, and showed numerous place names. Morden also produced in 1701 a series of smaller county maps often known as Miniature Mordens. In 1695 he published a map of Scotland. It is in parts (e.g. Skye and the Western Isles) essentially a copy of the 1654 map done by
Robert Gordon of Straloch Robert Gordon of Straloch (14 September 1580 – 18 August 1661) was a Scotland, Scottish cartographer, noted as a poet, mathematician, antiquary, and geographer, and for his collection of music for the lute. Life The younger son of Sir John Gor ...
, published by
Joan Blaeu Joan Blaeu (; 23 September 1596 – 21 December 1673), also called Johannes Blaeu, was a Dutch cartographer and the official cartographer of the Dutch East India Company. Blaeu is most notable for his map published in 1648, which was the fir ...
; other parts show evidence of more accurate cartography. His (fourth edition) of ''Geography Rectified: or a Description of the World'' from 1700 dedicated to a Thomas Goddard, is a comprehensive work from many aspects.It has more than 700 pages, including a long pedagogic preface, no fewer than 78 maps from Europe including the British Isles, Asia, Africa, America and a two circular maps of the world, representing planet Earth seen from exactly opposite sides – the known world as of its time. It further contains explanations of many general geographical concepts such as
Latitude In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate system, geographic coordinate that specifies the north-south position of a point on the surface of the Earth or another celestial body. Latitude is given as an angle that ranges from −90° at t ...
and
Longitude Longitude (, ) is a geographic coordinate that specifies the east- west position of a point on the surface of the Earth, or another celestial body. It is an angular measurement, usually expressed in degrees and denoted by the Greek lett ...
and more. It also contains several comparisons of commodities, customs, history, governments, coins and weights (etc) "with those in London". Its
gazetteer A gazetteer is a geographical dictionary or wikt:directory, directory used in conjunction with a map or atlas.Aurousseau, 61. It typically contains information concerning the geographical makeup, social statistics and physical features of a co ...
is extensive. He published a new map of the
Tamil Tamil may refer to: People, culture and language * Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka ** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
homeland, Coylot Wanees Country, in 17th-century
Ceylon Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
. He is also known for several very rare early maps of the British colonies in North America, which are now among the earliest and most sought-after maps for collectors of old American maps. He also produced a series of miniature maps of the world, which appeared in both playing-card format and in a series of atlases, including his ''Atlas Terrestris'' and ''Geography Anatomiz'd'', beginning in 1687. Morden was a member of the guild The Worshipful Company of Weavers. He was an apprentice of
Joseph Moxon Joseph Moxon (8 August 1627 – February 1691), hydrographer to Charles II of England, Charles II, was an England, English printer specialising in mathematical books and maps, a maker of globes and mathematical instruments, and mathematical l ...
, hydrographer to Charles II. Apprentices who trained under Morden include Mary Ward in 1674, Philip Lea in 1675 and Margaret Wearg in 1675.


County Maps

The links below are to images of Morden's county maps as published in 1722 (Camden's ''Britannia'', Volume 1 & Volume 2). It is noted in the Preface that the maps had been revised since their first publication in 1695, with place-name spellings adjusted where they 'did not answer either the way of ''writing'' or the ''common way'' of ''pronouncing'' among the People'. Bedfordshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Bedfordshire Berkshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Berkshire Buckinghamshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Buckinghamshire Cambridgeshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Cambridgeshire Cheshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Cheshire Cornwall-Morden-1695.jpg, Cornwall Cumberland-Morden-1695.jpg, Cumberland Derbyshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Derbyshire Devon-Morden-1695.jpg, Devon Dorset-Morden-1695.jpg, Dorset Durham-Morden-1695.jpg, Durham Essex-Morden-1695.jpg, Essex Gloucestershire-Morden-1695.jpg, Gloucestershire Hampshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Hampshire Herefordshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Herefordshire Hertfordshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Hertfordshire Huntingdonshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Huntingdonshire Kent-Morden-1695.jpg, Kent Lancashire-Morden-1695.jpg, Lancashire Leicestershire-Morden-1695.jpg, Leicestershire Lincolnshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Lincolnshire Middlesex-Morden-1695.jpg, Middlesex Monmouthshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Monmouthshire Norfolk-Morden-1695.jpg, Norfolk Northamptonshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Northamptonshire Northumberland-Morden-1695.jpg, Northumberland Nottinghamshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Nottinghamshire Oxfordshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Oxfordshire Rutland-Morden-1695.jpg, Rutland Shropshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Shropshire Somerset-Morden-1695.jpg, Somerset Staffordshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Staffordshire Suffolk-Morden-1695.jpg, Suffolk Surrey-Morden-1695.jpg, Surrey Sussex-Morden-1695.jpg, Sussex Wales (North)-Morden-1695.jpg, Wales (North) Wales (South)-Morden-1695.jpg, Wales (South) Warwickshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Warwickshire Westmorland-Morden-1695.jpg, Westmorland Wiltshire-Morden-1695.jpg, Wiltshire Worcestershire-Morden-1695.jpg, Worcestershire Yorkshire (East Riding)-Morden-1695.jpg, Yorkshire (East Riding) Yorkshire (North Riding)-Morden-1695.jpg, Yorkshire (North Riding) Yorkshire (West Riding)-Morden-1695.jpg, Yorkshire (West Riding)


See also

*
Britannia (atlas) ''Britannia'' is the title of each of three atlases created in England the late 16th and mid 18th centuries, describing some or all of the British Isles. These are the books published by William Camden (in 1586, reprinted 1693) and Richard Blome ...
(in addition to Camden, two further authors published atlases using this name) **
Richard Blome Richard Blome (1635–1705) was an engraver, cartographer, and publisher in the Kingdom of England The Kingdom of England was a sovereign state on the island of Great Britain from the late 9th century, when it was unified from various Hep ...
(16351705) **
John Ogilby John Ogilby, Ogelby, or Oglivie (17 November 16004 September 1676) was a Scottish translator, impresario, publisher and cartographer. He was probably at least a half-brother to James Ogilvy, 1st Earl of Airlie, though neither overtly acknowl ...
(16001676)


References


External links


Map of Scotland
National Library of Scotland
''A new map of New England, New York, New Iarsey, Pensilvania, Maryland and Virginia''
on Gallica {{DEFAULTSORT:Morden, Robert 1650s births 1703 deaths 17th-century English cartographers Globe makers