Robert Czakó Mural
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The Robert Czakó Mural is a
mural A mural is any piece of Graphic arts, graphic artwork that is painted or applied directly to a wall, ceiling or other permanent substrate. Mural techniques include fresco, mosaic, graffiti and marouflage. Word mural in art The word ''mural'' ...
painting at St. Mary's Hostel in
Alice Springs Alice Springs () is a town in the Northern Territory, Australia; it is the third-largest settlement after Darwin, Northern Territory, Darwin and Palmerston, Northern Territory, Palmerston. The name Alice Springs was given by surveyor William ...
in the
Northern Territory of Australia The Northern Territory (abbreviated as NT; known formally as the Northern Territory of Australia and informally as the Territory) is an states and territories of Australia, Australian internal territory in the central and central-northern regi ...
. It was painted by Hungarian Artist Robert Czakó in 1958. The mural depicts 22
biblical The Bible is a collection of religious texts that are central to Christianity and Judaism, and esteemed in other Abrahamic religions such as Islam. The Bible is an anthology (a compilation of texts of a variety of forms) biblical languages ...
scenes and characters while also incorporating people living at the hostel at that time.


Background

In 1958, the superintendent of St Mary's Hostel, Captain Colin Steep, was driving back to the hostel when he passed Czakó painting the local scenery, including Pitchi Richi Sanctuary, and was very impressed with him as a painter and also for his likeable demeanour. Steep invited him home for tea and, ultimately, asked him to stay and allowed him to set up a studio in one of the sheds. The children at St. Mary's found his name difficult to pronounce and the nicknamed him "Mr Charcoal". Following prayers in the chapel one evening Czakó was very excited and said that he had visualised a large mural for the space and said that he would paint in, free of charge, if his supplies were provided. After the wall was prepared Czakó spent a few weeks panning and then only six weeks to paint the mural in full. A picture of the mural is available o
Territory Stories.


The Mural

The mural depicts 22 scenes: # The nativity scene # Jesus in the temple # Gethsemane # Pilate washes his hands # The soldiers put a scarlet robe on Jesus # Christ carrying the cross # The angel at the tomb # The Ascension # Pentecost # St. John writing with a quill # The four beasts behind John # The Four Horsemen with their horses # Bodies and skeletons # s Above# The bottomless pit # The resurrection of bodies # St. Michael slaying the dragon # The woman ascending into heaven # Three Jewish prophets from The Old Testament # The seven saints, new testament and history #* St. John the Baptist #* St. George; patron saint of England #* St. Elizabeth of Hungary #* St. Joan of Arc; the maid of New Orleans #* St. Francis of Assisi; founder of the Franciscan order #* St. Patrick; the patron saint of Ireland #* St. Peter # The Church # The large group of people ; this scene is used by Czakó to relate to the picture of the Pentecost where the Holy Spirit, in the form of a dove, came to the Virgin Mary and the 11 apostles and they began to speak in different tongues and it shows people from around the world as well as more people from the hostel including: #* Captain Colin Steep; the superintendent who was depicted wearing an ordained ministers cassock (which he was not) and Czakó, correctly, said he would be one day. #* Norah Thompson; the cook at the hostel was depicted in a wheelchair with a guard dog in reference to her hating dogs. Again, strangely, Thompson would one day require a wheelchair. #* Ruth Richardson; Norah's sister who also worked at the hostel was depicted dressed as a barrister, which she had practised as earlier in her life (the sisters were both in their 70s and while on a holiday from England decided they would take jobs at the hostel). #* Robert Czakó; Czakó depicted himself as an elderly blind man with a white beard. When asked why he painted himself this way he said that "he was unable to see the true value of things".


Heritage Protection

The Robert Czakó Mural was listed on the
Northern Territory Heritage Register The Northern Territory Heritage Register is a heritage register, being a statutory list of places in the Northern Territory of Australia that are protected by the Northern Territory statute, the '' Heritage Act 2011''. The register is maintained ...
in 2014.
Jose Petrick Jose Petrick OAM ( Tizard, born 14 February 1924) is a British-born Australian historian and community advocate living in Alice Springs in the Northern Territory. Early life Petrick was born in England on 14 February 1924. She trained as a se ...
has been a long time researcher and advocate for the mural and published
The Robert Czakó Mural, St Mary's family services and beyond
In July 2021 restoractions took place at the mural, led by Petrick, and supported by a NT Heritage Grant. Conservators and volunteers worked on the mural colour by colour.


References

{{reflist Paintings in Australia 20th-century paintings Northern Territory Heritage Register Paintings based on the Bible 1950s murals