Robert Carteret, 3rd Earl Granville
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Robert Carteret, 3rd Earl Granville, 3rd Baron Carteret (21 September 1721 – 13 February 1776) was an English nobleman and politician who was Member of Parliament for Yarmouth (1744–1747) and hereditary
Bailiff of Jersey The Bailiff of Jersey () has several roles: * Chief judge * President of the States of Jersey, States Assembly, carrying out functions of a presiding officer * Civic head of the Bailiwick of Jersey * Guardian of the constitution * President of t ...
from (1763–1776).


Early life

Robert Carteret, born in 1721 and was the son of
John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville, 7th Seigneur of Sark (; 22 April 16902 January 1763), commonly known by his earlier title Lord Carteret, was a British statesman and Lord President of the Council from 1751 to 1763 and worked closely with the ...
, who was the
Lord President of the Council The Lord President of the Council is the presiding officer of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom and the fourth of the Great Officers of State, ranking below the Lord High Treasurer but above the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal. The Lor ...
and Frances Worsley, daughter of
Sir Robert Worsley, 4th Baronet Sir Robert Worsley, 4th Baronet (c. 1669–1747), was a British politician who sat in the British House of Commons, House of Commons from 1715 to 1722. Worsley was the eldest son of Sir Robert Worsley, 3rd Baronet, MP of Appuldurcombe, and his wi ...
. He was educated at
Westminster School Westminster School is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school in Westminster, London, England, in the precincts of Westminster Abbey. It descends from a charity school founded by Westminster Benedictines before the Norman Conquest, as do ...
(1731–1738) and St John's College (1738).


Parliament

Carteret in April 1744 tried to become the candidate for
Cornwall Cornwall (; or ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is also one of the Celtic nations and the homeland of the Cornish people. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, ...
, but was unsuccessful. He instead would run to be the Member of Parliament for Yarmouth during a by-election in 1744, he would not run for re-election after his term.


Marriage

He married a French woman named Elizabeth (died 1766); however, they did not have any issue.


Americas

Carteret, due to his inheritance from his father and his
Royalist A royalist supports a particular monarch as head of state for a particular kingdom, or of a particular dynastic claim. In the abstract, this position is royalism. It is distinct from monarchism, which advocates a monarchical system of gove ...
great-great-grandfather
Sir George Carteret Vice-Admiral Sir George Carteret, 1st Baronet ( – 14 January 1680 N.S.) was a royalist statesman in Jersey and England, who served in the Clarendon Ministry as Treasurer of the Navy. He was also one of the original lords proprietor of t ...
, owned vast territories in the
Province of Carolina The Province of Carolina was a colony of the Kingdom of England (1663–1707) and later the Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1712) that existed in North America and the Caribbean from 1663 until the Carolinas were partitioned into North and Sou ...
. After the outbreak of rebellion, Carteret would refuse to sell the land. After his death in 1776 his nephew
Henry Carteret, 1st Baron Carteret Henry Frederick Carteret, 1st Baron Carteret Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, PC (1735–1826), of Haynes, Bedfordshire (known until 1776 as the Honourable Henry Frederick Thynne), was Member of Parliament for Staffordshire (UK Par ...
would inherit the land; however, as a result of the
American Revolutionary War The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was the armed conflict that comprised the final eight years of the broader American Revolution, in which Am ...
, all land of those who supported the British was seized by the Americans. The British government would give partial compensation for the lost land.


Ancestry


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Granville, Robert Carteret, 3rd Earl 1721 births 1776 deaths Bailiffs of Jersey Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies 03 Carteret