Rivière à Mars North-West
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The Rivière à Mars Nord-Ouest is a tributary of the rivière à Mars flowing in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pikauba, in the
Charlevoix Regional County Municipality Charlevoix is a regional county municipality () in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. The seat is Baie-Saint-Paul. Subdivisions There are seven subdivisions within the RCM: ;Cities & Towns (1) * Baie-Saint-Paul ;Municipalities ...
, in the administrative region of
Capitale-Nationale Capitale-Nationale (; ) is one of the 17 administrative regions of Quebec. It is anchored by the provincial capital, Quebec City, and is largely coextensive with that city's metropolitan area. It has a land area of 18,684.78 km2. It reported ...
, in the
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, Canada. The "rivière à Mars North-West" crosses the central-western part of the
Laurentides Wildlife Reserve Réserve faunique des Laurentides (), also known by its former name of parc des Laurentides, is a List of protected areas of Quebec, wildlife reserve in Quebec, Canada, located between Quebec City and the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region. This r ...
. Upstream of the port, industrial and urban area, the "rivière à Mars" valley is mainly served by the "Consol Paper road". The "rivière à Mars North West" is served by a few other secondary forest roads for forestry and recreational tourism activities.Open Street Map - Accessed January 20, 2019
/ref> Forestry is the main economic activity in this valley; recreational tourism, second. The surface of the "rivière à Mars North-West" is usually frozen from the beginning of December to the end of March, however the safe circulation on the ice is generally made from mid-December to mid-March.


Geography

The main watersheds adjacent to the "rivière à Mars North-West" are: * north side: rivière à Mars, rivière à Pierre,
Lake Ha! Ha! Lake Ha! Ha! (, ) is a waterbody tributary of the Ha! Ha! River. It is located in the municipality of Ferland-et-Boilleau, Quebec, in the Le Fjord-du-Saguenay Regional County Municipality (MRC), in administrative region of Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jea ...
; * east side: rivière à Mars, Goéland lake, Stymphale lake, Goéland stream, Colon lake; * south side:
Lac à Mars The lac à Mars is a fresh body of water in the watershed of the rivière à Mars North-West, the rivière à Mars and the Saguenay River. This body of water is located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pikauba, in the Charlevoix Regional Co ...
, "Lac des Bouleaux", "Lac des Pas Perdus", "Grand lac des Enfers", Creek Philippe; * west side:
Pikauba Lake The Pikauba Lake is a body of water in the watershed of the Chicoutimi River (via Kenogami Lake) and the Saguenay River. Lac Pikauba is located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pikauba, in the Charlevoix Regional County Municipality, in the a ...
,
Cyriac River The Rivière Cyriac (also The Cyriac) is a freshwater tributary feeding the Kenogami Lake, flowing in: * Capitale-Nationale: in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pikauba, Quebec, Lac-Pikauba, in the regional county municipality, MRC of Charlevoix Re ...
, Marchand lake, rivière du Moulin, Hell lake, Georges lake. The "rivière à Mars North-West" rises at the mouth of
lac à Mars The lac à Mars is a fresh body of water in the watershed of the rivière à Mars North-West, the rivière à Mars and the Saguenay River. This body of water is located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pikauba, in the Charlevoix Regional Co ...
(length: ; altitude: ) in the
Laurentides Wildlife Reserve Réserve faunique des Laurentides (), also known by its former name of parc des Laurentides, is a List of protected areas of Quebec, wildlife reserve in Quebec, Canada, located between Quebec City and the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region. This r ...
. This source is located at: * east of a mountain peak reaching ; * north of "Lac des Bouleaux"; * west of the course of the rivière à Mars; * east of a bay on
Pikauba Lake The Pikauba Lake is a body of water in the watershed of the Chicoutimi River (via Kenogami Lake) and the Saguenay River. Lac Pikauba is located in the unorganized territory of Lac-Pikauba, in the Charlevoix Regional County Municipality, in the a ...
; * south of the confluence of the northwest Mars river and the rivière à Mars. From its source, the "rivière à Mars North-West" flows on generally towards the north, with a drop of entirely in the forest zone, according to the segments following: * northward, to the outlet (coming from the northwest) of "Lac Cloc-Cloc" and "Petit Lac Cloc-Cloc"; * north to the outlet (coming from the south-east) of Lake Potvin; * north to the outlet (coming from the west) of Lac Marchand; * towards the north, winding up to the stream (coming from the south-east); * towards the north, collecting at the beginning of the segment (i.e. a hundred meters downstream) a stream (coming from the northwest), then the northeast, by unevening and meandering to the outlet of Lac des Écores (coming from the northwest); * first towards the north-east to a bend in the river, then on towards the south-east by winding up to a stream ( coming from the west); * by winding towards the northeast, then towards the east by collecting a stream (coming from the south), to its mouth. The "rivière à Mars North-West" flows in a river loop on the west bank of the rivière à Mars. This confluence is located at: * northeast of "Lac de l'Enfer"; * north-west of Lake Cinto; * north of Lac Marchand; * south-west of
Lake Ha! Ha! Lake Ha! Ha! (, ) is a waterbody tributary of the Ha! Ha! River. It is located in the municipality of Ferland-et-Boilleau, Quebec, in the Le Fjord-du-Saguenay Regional County Municipality (MRC), in administrative region of Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jea ...
; * south-east of
Kenogami Lake Kenogami lake is a long lake in the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region of south-central Quebec, Canada. Situated at an altitude of , the lake is long and deep. "Kénogami" means "long lake" in the Montagnais dialect and was originally used to ref ...
; * south of the confluence of the rivière à Mars and Baie des Ha! Ha!; * south-east of downtown Saguenay (city). From the confluence of the "rivière à Mars North-West", the current descends the course of the rivière à Mars on generally towards the north, crosses the Baie des Ha! Ha! on northeast, then follows the course of the
Saguenay River __NOTOC__ The Saguenay River (, ) is a major river of Quebec, Canada. It drains Lac Saint-Jean in the Laurentian Highlands, leaving at Alma and running east; the city of Saguenay is located on the river. It drains into the Saint Lawrence River. ...
on east to
Tadoussac Tadoussac () is a village municipality in La Haute-Côte-Nord RCM (Regional County Municipality), on the north shore of the maritime section of the estuary of St. Lawrence river, in Côte-Nord region, Quebec, Canada. Geography Tadoussac is ...
where it merges with the
Saint Lawrence Estuary The St. Lawrence River Estuary is an estuary at the mouth of the St. Lawrence River. It stretches 655 km from west to east, from the outlet of Lake Saint Pierre to Pointe-des-Monts, where it becomes the Gulf of St. Lawrence, in Quebec, Canada. ...
.


Toponymy

The toponym “Rivière à Mars Nord-Ouest” is associated with its tributary “Rivière à Mars”. These two names evoke the first pioneer Mars Simard to settle around the 1870s near the rivière à Mars, on the Baie des Ha! Ha!. The toponym “Rivière à Mars Nord-Ouest” appeared on the draft map of Lac Pikauba, 1961-09-15, item 75 and on the draft map of Baie-St-Paul, 1961-06-30, item 251. The toponym "Rivière à Mars Nord-Ouest" was formalized on December 5, 1968, at the Place Names Bank of the
Commission de toponymie du Québec The Commission de toponymie du Québec (, ''Toponymy Commission of Québec'') is the Government of Québec's public body responsible for cataloging, preserving, making official and publicizing Québec's place names and their origins according to th ...
.Commission de toponymie du Québec - Rivière à Mars Nord-Ouest
/ref>


See also

*
List of rivers of Quebec This is a list of rivers of Quebec. Quebec has about: *One million lakes, of which 62279 have a toponymic designation (a name), plus 218 artificial lakes; *15228 watercourses with an official toponymic designation, including 12094 streams and 313 ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mars North West, river at Rivers of Capitale-Nationale Charlevoix Regional County Municipality Laurentides Wildlife Reserve