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Riverside Indian School (RIS) is a Bureau of Indian Education-operated boarding school in unincorporated
Caddo County Caddo County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 29,600. Its county seat is Anadarko. Created in 1901 as part of Oklahoma Territory, the county is named for the Caddo tribe who were ...
, Oklahoma, with an Anadarko address, for grades 4-12. It first opened in 1871 in Anadarko, Oklahoma. Riverside Indian School, originally known as the Wichita-Caddo School, is one of the oldest Indigenous boarding schools in the United States. There are four Indian Schools still operating today; these are Riverside Indian School,
Sherman Indian High School Sherman Indian High School (SIHS) is an off-reservation boarding high school for Native Americans. Originally opened in 1892 as the Perris Indian School, in Perris, California, the school was relocated to Riverside, California in 1903, under the n ...
,
Chemawa Indian School Chemawa Indian School is a Native American boarding school in Salem, Oregon, United States. Named after the Chemawa band of the Kalapuya people of the Willamette Valley, it opened on February 25, 1880 as an elementary school. Grades were add ...
, and Flandreau Indian School. Today, Riverside Indian School is home to hundreds of students that range from fourth to twelfth grade.


History

Riverside Indian School is a Native American boarding school near Anadarko, Oklahoma. Riverside first opened its doors to Native American students in 1875 and is still open to Native American students today. Riverside Indian School is an intertribal school, meaning multiple tribes attend the school. This is mostly because Oklahoma is the residence of multiple tribes that were pushed to reservation land in the state. Students attending Riverside Indian school from 1890 to 1920 faced nondiscriminatory clashing of cultures and language barriers between students of different tribes. In other words, students were discriminated against in the sense that they weren’t allowed to attend schools with white students. However, there was no segregation between tribes. Riverside Indian School allowed students to remain together whether or not they were from the same tribe. Students were segregated and kept away from non-Indian students. This created a sense of familiarity between students. This could not have been accomplished in a public school setting. Past students reported feeling a sense of belonging at Riverside and many students wanted to attend school in order to be around other students like themselves. Students at Riverside were able to maintain their tribal identity through frequent familial visits.


Today

The Riverside Indian School has nearly 800 students. These students are from over 75 different Native American tribes all across the United States. Students come for nine months of the year and stay in dormitories on the school grounds. Riverside strives to make the living arrangements for each student conducive to their academics and social needs. The school is over 135 acres, located on Wichita, Caddo, and Delaware land, all north of Anadarko. Riverside pays for its out-of-state students to travel back home during breaks. The current superintendent is Amber Wilson, with Kallan Glasgow as the assistant principal.


Campus

The school has a pair of dormitories for boys and girls in grades 8-12 that opened in 2014. Also the Arapaho Dormitory had boys in grades 4-7 and the Comanche Dormitory has girls in grades 4-7. The Wichita Dormitory is for transition students of all grades.


Notable alumni

* Jeri Ah-be-hill * John Emhoolah Jr. * Doris McLemore * Jennie R. Joe


References


External links


Riverside Indian School
{{coord, 35.0956, -98.2469, type:edu_region:US-OK, display=title Boarding schools in Oklahoma Native American history of Oklahoma Educational institutions established in 1871 Native American boarding schools 1871 establishments in Indian Territory Public middle schools in Oklahoma Public high schools in Oklahoma Education in Caddo County, Oklahoma