Ringwood, Victoria
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Ringwood is an eastern suburb of
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, Victoria,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
, east of Melbourne's
Central Business District A central business district (CBD) is the Commerce, commercial and business center of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides wit ...
, located within the
City of Maroondah A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...
. Ringwood recorded a population of 19,144 at the 2021 census. Ringwood has many parks and reserves, most notably Ringwood Lake, an 8.5-hectare park is used for various recreational activities which includes a lake with bridge, sound shell, mining history display, playground, picnic shelters, barbecues and a bushland walking circuit.


History

Ringwood village emerged in the mid to late 19th century, following the 1850s land sales. Before this, Ringwood was used primarily for
agriculture Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
. The post office opened on 2 August 1875, in the then rural area. In 1882, the construction of the Hawthorn to Lilydale railway through the suburb caused Ringwood to emerge as a more notable town. 1924 marked major growth for Ringwood. The railway was electrified and the township was further developed. This development boomed post war, causing the City of Ringwood to be declared in 1960. The Ringwood clock tower was built in 1928 as a memorial to the war. After the successful post-depression subdivisions of land in the area, Ringwood was recognised to be a part of metropolitan Melbourne.
Eastland Shopping Centre Eastland Shopping Centre is a super-regional Shopping center, shopping centre complex located in the eastern Melbourne suburb of Ringwood, Victoria, Ringwood, Victoria, Australia. The List of largest shopping centres in Australia, fourth-lar ...
opened in Ringwood in 1967. It was redeveloped in the late 1990s and again in 2013. Its current state is 131,000 m2 (1,410,000 square feet) of retail and hospitality floor space, car parks and a
Hoyts The HOYTS Group of companies in Australia and New Zealand includes HOYTS Cinemas, a cinema chain, and Val Morgan, which sells advertising on cinema screens and digital billboards. The company was established by dentist Arthur Russell in Melbo ...
cinema complex. In 2009, the owners of Eastland,
Queensland Investment Corporation QIC (Queensland Investment Corporation) is a Government owned investment company owned by the Queensland Government. It was founded on 1 July 1991 pursuant to the ''Queensland Investment Corporation Act 1991'' to serve the long-term investment ...
, planned to commence another redevelopment of the Eastland site. The Arcade near Eastland and the Ringwood Library commenced re-location in 2012. Construction on the new centre began in 2013 and was completed in two stages. Stage one opened on 29 October 2015 and stage two on 5 May 2016. Ringwood has been the site of a
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chocolate factory since the company's acquisition of MacRobertson Chocolates in 1967. The factory is the company's second largest in Australia and produces chocolate bars, such as Cherry Ripe and Boost, and Easter eggs. In 2009, the
State Government A state government is the government that controls a subdivision of a country in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. A state government may have some level of political autonom ...
controversially approved the building of a nine-storey housing development near Ringwood Lake, without Council or public consultation. In 2007, Ringwood became the home of
ConnectEast ConnectEast is an Australian company responsible for the finance, design, construction and operation of the EastLink toll road in Melbourne. Previously listed in the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) as the ConnectEast Group, it won a $2.5 ...
, owner and operator of Melbourne's second toll road, EastLink. In 2012, major retail chain store
Costco Costco Wholesale Corporation is an American multinational corporation which operates a chain of membership-only big-box warehouse club retail stores. As of 2021, Costco is the third-largest retailer in the world, and as of August 2024, Cos ...
announced plans to open in Ringwood. Construction is expected to finish mid-2013. It opened 20 November 2013 (Emma Hastings Maroondah Leader 20 November 2013 12:59PM) Perhaps Ringwood's most global notoriety is the development in 1958 of the "Pride of Ringwood" hop variety, which today flavours Foster's Lager, Victoria Bitter and many other beers around the world. The hops were developed along the
Mullum Mullum Creek Mullum Mullum Creek is a creek in the outer eastern suburbs of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is the main watercourse of the Mullum Mullum Valley, a tributary of the Yarra River and Yarra Valley. For tens of thousands of years it was used ...
, near the site of what later became
Penguin Books Penguin Books Limited is a Germany, German-owned English publishing, publishing house. It was co-founded in 1935 by Allen Lane with his brothers Richard and John, as a line of the publishers the Bodley Head, only becoming a separate company the ...
, in 1963.


Demographics

In the 2021 census, the population of Ringwood was 19,144, 51.3% female and 48.7% male. The median age was 38. 60.9% of people living in Ringwood were born in Australia. The other top responses for country of birth were 7.3%
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, 3.2%
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, 2.9%
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, 2.8%
Myanmar Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
, and 2.1%
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
. 63.9% of people living in Ringwood only spoke English at home. The other top languages spoken at home were 9.0%
Mandarin Mandarin or The Mandarin may refer to: Language * Mandarin Chinese, branch of Chinese originally spoken in northern parts of the country ** Standard Chinese or Modern Standard Mandarin, the official language of China ** Taiwanese Mandarin, Stand ...
, 3.2%
Cantonese Cantonese is the traditional prestige variety of Yue Chinese, a Sinitic language belonging to the Sino-Tibetan language family. It originated in the city of Guangzhou (formerly known as Canton) and its surrounding Pearl River Delta. While th ...
, 1.5%
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
(excluding Dari),1.3% Burmese and 1.2%
Zomi Zomi is a collective identity adopted by some of the Kuki-Chin language-speaking people in India and Myanmar. The term means " Zo people". The groups adopting the Zomi identity reject the conventional labels " Kuki" and "Chin", popularised durin ...
. The religious makeup of Ringwood was 43.4% No religion, 15.7%
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
, 5.7%
Anglican Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
, 5.5% Not stated, and 4.2%
Baptist Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
.


Education


Primary schools

* Kalinda Primary School * Mullum Primary School * Our Lady's Ringwood


Secondary schools

* Aquinas College *
Norwood Secondary College Norwood Secondary College is a secondary school located in Melbourne's eastern suburbs, situated in Ringwood, Victoria, Australia and right next to Mullum Primary School. Norwood Secondary College, in the City of Maroondah, is a single campus co ...
*
Ringwood Secondary College Ringwood Secondary College is a co-educational public secondary school located in the eastern suburb of Ringwood in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Ringwood Secondary College opened as Ringwood High School in 1954 and was one of the first hig ...
*
Yarra Valley Grammar Yarra Valley Grammar School (YVG) is a private co-educational Anglican grammar school, located in Ringwood, a north-eastern suburb of Melbourne, Australia. Yarra Valley was founded as an Anglican day school for boys in 1966, before transitio ...
Southwood Boys' Grammar School ''(Site closed in 2013 and merged with
Tintern Grammar Tintern Grammar (also known as Tintern) is an independent, Anglican day school for girls and boys located in Ringwood East, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Established in 1877 by Emma Bartlet Cook, Tintern has a non-selective enr ...
in
Ringwood East Ringwood East is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Maroondah local government area. Ringwood East recorded a population of 10,764 at the 2021 census. Ringwood ...
)''


Politics

In 2010, Ringwood operated a number of polling booths at the 2010 federal election, distributed mostly across the federal electorates of Deakin and
Menzies Menzies is a Scottish surname, with Gaelic forms being Méinnearach and Méinn, and other variant forms being Menigees, Mennes, Mengzes, Menzeys, Mengies, and Minges. Derivation and history The name and its Gaelic form are probably derived f ...
, with another few allocated to Casey for pre-polling. Traditionally a relatively
Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * Generally, a supporter of the political philosophy liberalism. Liberals may be politically left or right but tend to be centrist. * An adherent of a Liberal Party (See also Liberal parties by country ...
-leaning suburb, the combined results across all Ringwood booths produced a primary vote result of 35.7% for
Labor Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
, 47.2% for the Liberals and 12.0% for the Greens; on a two-party basis after preferences, the result was 53.02% Liberal and 46.98% Labor. Ringwood operated a number of polling booths at the
2013 federal election The 2013 Australian federal election to elect the members of the 44th Parliament of Australia took place on Saturday, 7 September 2013. The centre-right Liberal/National Coalition opposition led by Opposition leader Tony Abbott of the Liberal ...
, distributed mostly across the federal electorates of Deakin and
Menzies Menzies is a Scottish surname, with Gaelic forms being Méinnearach and Méinn, and other variant forms being Menigees, Mennes, Mengzes, Menzeys, Mengies, and Minges. Derivation and history The name and its Gaelic form are probably derived f ...
. In a Liberal gain, the electorate that covers most of Ringwood, Deakin, elected
Michael Sukkar Michael Sven Sukkar (; born 11 September 1981) is an Australian former politician who was the Assistant Treasurer and Minister for Housing and as the Minister for Homelessness, Social and Community Housing in the Abbott-Turnbull-Morrison Lib ...
with a 3.8% swing and 53.2% of the votes. In the 2016 federal election, Deakin, reelected Michael Sukkar with 55.7% of votes, and a swing of +2.5%. At the 2019 federal election, Sukkar was reelected again for Deakin with 54.7% of votes despite a swing of -1.6 against him. For
Menzies Menzies is a Scottish surname, with Gaelic forms being Méinnearach and Méinn, and other variant forms being Menigees, Mennes, Mengzes, Menzeys, Mengies, and Minges. Derivation and history The name and its Gaelic form are probably derived f ...
, the 2013 election saw Kevin Andrews win with 64.4% of the votes, and again in 2016 with 60.6% of the votes. He won it for a 3rd time in 2019 with 57.5% of the vote.


Sport

The suburb has three
Australian rules football Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an Australian rules football playing field, oval field, often a modified ...
teams. The first is the Norwood Norsemen, who are the current Division 1 Eastern Football League (EFL) premiers, whose home ground is Mullum Reserve. The second team is the Ringwood Redbacks who play in Division 3 of the EFL, at Jubilee Park. The third is the Ringwood Jets, who play in the SFL. Their home ground is at Aquinas College. Ringwood is also the home to Ringwood City Soccer Club. Founded in 1953, the club became the Victorian State League champions in 1959. However, the club has seen very limited success since and they now play in the
Victorian State League Division 5 The Victorian State League, known as VETO Sports State League for sponsorship purposes is an Australian soccer league based in Victoria that was founded in 1958 and administered by Football Victoria. It consists of five divisions (separated by ...
;. The club is based at the Ringwood City Soccer Complex located at Jubilee Park. Ringwood is also home to Ringwood Basketball Association, with the Hawks playing in the
NBL1 South NBL1 South is a semi-professional basketball league in Victoria (state), Victoria and Tasmania, Australia, comprising both a men's and women's competition. In 2019, Basketball Victoria partnered with the National Basketball League (Australia), ...
. The club plays out of the Maroondah Indoor Sports Centre. Other sporting facilities include: * Maroondah Indoor Sports CentreMaroondah Leisure Website
/ref> * Ringwood Public Golf Course * Proclamation Park * Jubilee Park * Action Indoor Sports Centre (hosting indoor soccer, cricket, beach volleyball and netball) * Aquanation Ringwood Regional Aquatic and Leisure Centre (opened Monday 17 August 2015)


Recreation

The Ringwood Field Naturalists Club Inc. (RFNC) is an Australian
natural history Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study. A person who studies natural history is cal ...
and conservation organisation. The club was founded in 1961 by
Jack Hyett Jack Hyett (11 July 1915 – 21 July 2001) was an Australian teacher, broadcaster, author, naturalist and amateur ornithologist. He was born in Ballarat, Victoria. He was the founding president of the Victorian Ornithological Research Group an ...
Rosanne Walker,
Hyett, Jack (1915 - 2001)
, Encyclopedia of Australian Science, created 8 February 2001, last modified 24 May 2006. Retrieved 6/4/2011
and William (Bill) King, with other notable members, including Bruce A. Fuhrer and Fred Rogers. The club provides an amateur forum for the study and enjoyment of natural history and travels both locally and within Victoria. The club logo was designed in 1964 by Jack Truscott, a local artist and Foundation member and features a male
golden whistler The Australian golden whistler (''Pachycephala pectoralis'') or golden whistler, is a species of bird found in forest, woodland, mallee, mangrove and scrub in Australia (except the interior and most of the north). Most populations are resident, ...
and the cinnamon wattle (''Acacia leprosa''), both of which were common in Ringwood in the 1960s.


Transport


Road

Ringwood is accessible by many major roads and thoroughfares. Some north-south arterials (from east–west) are as follows; * Heatherdale Road * EastLink * New Street * Ringwood Street/Wantirna Road * Great Ryrie Street * Warrandyte Road * Kalinda Road Some east-west arterials (from north–south) are as follows; * Oban Road *
Ringwood Bypass The Ringwood Bypass is a short stretch of road extending from EastLink to Maroondah Highway in Melbourne, Australia. It allows the Maroondah Highway to bypass Eastland Shopping Centre, in the eastern Melbourne suburb of Ringwood. Route The by ...
*
Maroondah Highway Maroondah Highway (also known as Whitehorse Road from Deepdene to Surrey Hills) is a major east–west thoroughfare in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne, and a highway connecting the north-eastern fringes of Melbourne to Mansfield, at the lowe ...
* Bedford Road * Molan Street * Reilly Street * Canterbury Road


Train

Two train stations serve Ringwood, both of which being on the
Belgrave Belgrave may refer to: Places *Belgrave, Cheshire, an English village *Belgrave, Leicester an English district *Belgrave, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia **Belgrave railway line **Belgrave railway station, Melbourne **Belgrave (Puffing B ...
and Lilydale lines. The first is Heatherdale in the west near Heatherdale Road, with the other being Ringwood near Maroondah Highway between Ringwood Street and Warrandyte Road.


Bus

Many bus routes terminate at or pass through both Ringwood and Heatherdale stations, as well as serving other areas of the suburb.


Places of interest

Ringwood includes notable places such as: * Ringwood Magistrates' Court *
Eastland Shopping Centre Eastland Shopping Centre is a super-regional Shopping center, shopping centre complex located in the eastern Melbourne suburb of Ringwood, Victoria, Ringwood, Victoria, Australia. The List of largest shopping centres in Australia, fourth-lar ...
* Ringwood Railway Station * Ringwood Clock Tower * Realm (Ringwood Library)


Places of worship

*Ringwood Christadelphians *Norwood Dawn Christadelphians *Holy Spirit Catholic Church *St. Paul's Anglican Church *Ringwood Uniting Church *First Church of Christ, Scientist, Ringwood *Ringwood Church of Christ


Notable people

* Stan Beal - Australian rules footballer * Arthur Bickerton - politician *
Adrian Campbell Adrian Campbell (born 4 January 1969) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Footscray and Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Campbell, who was recruited from LaTrobe Valley Football League (LVFL) club Traralg ...
- Australian rules footballer * John Robertson Duigan - aviator *
Will Fowles Will Fowles (born 27 July 1978) is an Australian politician. He has been a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly since November 2018, initially representing the seat of Burwood in Melbourne's eastern suburbs. Ahead of the 2022 Victorian ...
- politician * Miriam Knee - cricketer *
Gordon Lindsay James Gordon Lindsay (June 18, 1906 – April 1, 1973) was a revivalist preacher, author, and founder of Christ for the Nations Institute. Born in Zion, Illinois, Lindsay's parents were disciples of John Alexander Dowie, the father of healin ...
- Australian rules footballer * Joshua Simmonds - field hockey player *
Billy Snedden Sir Billy Mackie Snedden, (31 December 1926 – 27 June 1987) was an Australian politician who served as the leader of the Liberal Party from 1972 to 1975. He was also a cabinet minister from 1964 to 1972, and Speaker of the House of Repres ...
- politician *
Michael Sukkar Michael Sven Sukkar (; born 11 September 1981) is an Australian former politician who was the Assistant Treasurer and Minister for Housing and as the Minister for Homelessness, Social and Community Housing in the Abbott-Turnbull-Morrison Lib ...
- politician *
Shurlee Swain Shurlee Lesley Swain, (born 1948) is an Australian social welfare historian, researcher and author. Since August 2017 she has been an Emeritus Professor at the Australian Catholic University (ACU). Early life and education Swain was born in 19 ...
- historian and author *
Enos Thomas Enos John Thomas (28 April 1892 – 27 March 1974) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne and Essendon in the Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football competition ...
- Australian rules footballer


Sister cities

*
Ringwood, Hampshire Ringwood is a market town in south-west Hampshire, England, on the River Avon, Hampshire, River Avon close to the New Forest, northeast of Bournemouth and southwest of Southampton. It was founded by the Anglo-Saxon England, Anglo-Saxons, ...
, England In the
Silver Jubilee Silver Jubilee marks a 25th anniversary. The anniversary celebrations can be of a wedding anniversary, the 25th year of a monarch's reign or anything that has completed or is entering a 25-year mark. Royal Silver Jubilees since 1750 Note: This ...
year of 1977 the city of Ringwood, Victoria approached Ringwood Town Council in Hampshire, and subsequently became the Hampshire town's second sister town. Visits were later exchanged and correspondence ensued.


Gallery

Image:Ringwood Mulu, Mulum Creek1.JPG, Mullum Mullum Creek Image:Ringwood library.JPG, Ringwood Library pre move Image:Ringwood Eastland Food Court.JPG, Eastland. Food court


See also

* City of Ringwood – Ringwood was previously within this former local government area. *
Ringwood, Hampshire Ringwood is a market town in south-west Hampshire, England, on the River Avon, Hampshire, River Avon close to the New Forest, northeast of Bournemouth and southwest of Southampton. It was founded by the Anglo-Saxon England, Anglo-Saxons, ...
- A town in Hampshire, England.


References


External links


Maroondah City Council



Ringwood & District Historical Society
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ringwood, Victoria Suburbs of Melbourne Ringwood, Victoria Suburbs of the City of Maroondah