Rietzer Grießkogel
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The Rietzer Grießkogel (also: ''Grieskogel'') is a mountain, , and the highest peak in the Northern Sellrain Mountains, part of the
Stubai Alps The Stubai Alps (, ) is a mountain range in the Central Eastern Alps of Europe. It derives its name from the Stubaital valley to its east and is located southwest of Innsbruck, Austria. Several peaks form the border between Austria and Italy. The ...
in the Austrian state of
Tyrol Tyrol ( ; historically the Tyrole; ; ) is a historical region in the Alps of Northern Italy and western Austria. The area was historically the core of the County of Tyrol, part of the Holy Roman Empire, Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, f ...
. The summit is easily climbed on path no. 153. The first documented ascent was undertaken in 1829 by Innsbruck botanist, Andrä Sauter, a brother of Anton Sauter. As a result of its easy accessibility on well marked paths from
Telfs Telfs is a market town in the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol, west of Innsbruck. It is the third largest municipality in Tyrol. Telfs received its status in 1908 and maintains its own district court. Population Refe ...
in the
Inn Valley The Inn (; ; ) is a river in Switzerland, Austria and Germany. The long river is a right tributary of the Danube, being the third largest tributary of the Danube by discharge. The highest point of its drainage basin is the summit of Piz Bernin ...
and from the Sellrain Valley, it is a popular destination. Its name is derived from the village of Rietz at its northern foot in the district of
Imst Imst (; Southern Bavarian: ''Imscht'') is a town in the Austrian federal state of Tyrol. It lies on the River Inn in western Tyrol, some west of Innsbruck and at an altitude of above sea level. With a current population (2018) of 10,504, Imst ...
in the upper Inn valley.


Location and surrounding area

The Rietzer Grießkogel lies just under eight kilometres
as the crow flies The expression ''as the crow flies'' is an idiom for the most direct path between two points. Etymology The meaning of the expression is attested from the early 19th century, and appeared in the Charles Dickens novel ''Oliver Twist'' (1838): ...
south of
Telfs Telfs is a market town in the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol, west of Innsbruck. It is the third largest municipality in Tyrol. Telfs received its status in 1908 and maintains its own district court. Population Refe ...
, 27 kilometres west of
Innsbruck Innsbruck (; ) is the capital of Tyrol (federal state), Tyrol and the List of cities and towns in Austria, fifth-largest city in Austria. On the Inn (river), River Inn, at its junction with the Wipptal, Wipp Valley, which provides access to the ...
and five kilometres northwest of St. Sigmund im Sellrain. Its neighbouring summits are the ''Bachwandkopf'' (2,758 m) to the west, the ''Hocheder'' (2,798 m) to the northeast and the ''Schartenkogel'' (2,603 m) to the southeast. To the southwest the Rietzer Grießkogel drops into the Alpine pasture of ''Oberer Zirmbachalm'' (2,100 m) with gradients of 30 to 50°.


Geology

Geologically viewed, the Northern Sellrain Mountains belong to the Ötztal
Gneiss Gneiss (pronounced ) is a common and widely distributed type of metamorphic rock. It is formed by high-temperature and high-pressure metamorphic processes acting on formations composed of igneous or sedimentary rocks. This rock is formed under p ...
, which forms the rocks here. Particularly strong elements of this rock are biotite-granite gneiss, a
mixed crystal Mixed is the past tense of ''mix''. Mixed may refer to: * Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category), an ethnicity category that has been used by the United Kingdom's Office for National Statistics since the 2001 Census Music * ''Mixed'' (album) ...
from the Annite-Phlogopite series. Because this rock is easily weathered and eroded, for example by
frost weathering Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing of water into ice. The term serves as an umbrella term for a variety of processes, such as frost shattering, frost w ...
, the mountains in this region are less rugged and easier from climb from an alpinistic perspective.


Bases and routes

The Rietzer Grießkogel may be reached from the north from the
Peter Anich Hut Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a sur ...
(1,909 m), which lies above Telfs to the south. Path no. 153 runs in a southerly direction initially over the Bachwandkopf peak, then along the west
arête An arête ( ; ) is a narrow ridge of rock that separates two valleys. It is typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Arêtes can also form when two glacial cirques erode headwards towards one another, although frequ ...
to the summit in, according to the literature, 3½ hours. From the south it takes about 4½ hours on the path from
Kühtai Kühtai is a winter sports village in the Stubai Alps on the Kühtai Saddle between the Nedertal valley in the west and the Sellrain valley in the east. It is part of the municipality of Silz, in the district of Imst, in the Austrian state of ...
or
Haggen Haggen may refer to: Surname * Lois Haggen (1899-1994), Canada politician in BC * Rupert Haggen (1887-1962), Canadian politician in BC Place Germany *, area in Sigmarszell, Bavaria Switzerland *, area of St. Gallen Other uses * Haggen ...
in the Sellrain valley along the Zirmbach stream and up the southwestern flank of the mountain. This ascent is also one of the most popular
ski tour Ski touring is skiing in the backcountry on unmarked or unpatrolled areas. Touring is typically done off-piste and outside of ski resorts, and may extend over a period of more than one day. It is similar to backcountry skiing but excludes the ...
s of the region. Another path runs from
Flaurling Flaurling is a municipality in the district Innsbruck country in Tyrol (Austria). It lies in the Inn valley between Innsbruck and Telfs south of the Inn River. The municipality consists of the areas: ''Flaurling village'','' Flaurling station'' w ...
via the ''Flaurlinger Alm'' from the east to the top.Walter Klier: ''Alpenvereinsführer Stubaier Alpen'', Munich, 2006, p. 167, Rz 1221 ff.


References


Literature and maps

*Walter Klier: '' Alpine Club guide Stubaier Alpen'', Munich, 2006, *
Alpine Club map Alpine Club maps (, often abbreviated to ''AV-Karten'' i.e. AV maps) are especially detailed maps for summer and winter mountain climbers, hikers, and ski tourers. They are predominantly published at a scale of 1:25.000, although some sheets have ...
1:25,000, Sheet 31/2 ''Stubaier Alpen, Sellrain'' (the Rietzer Grießkogel lies on the extreme upper edge of the map) * Kompass hiking map 1:50,000, Sheet WK 35, ''Imst-Telfs-Kühtai''


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rietzer Griesskogel Two-thousanders of Austria Mountains of Tyrol (federal state) Mountains of the Alps Stubai Alps