Richard Johnson (27 October 1937 – 4 August 2019) was an Irish judge who served as President of the
High Court from 2006 to 2009 and a Judge of the
High Court from 1987 to 2009.
Johnson was also under the terms of the
Constitution of Ireland
The Constitution of Ireland (, ) is the constitution, fundamental law of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It asserts the national sovereignty of the Irish people. It guarantees certain fundamental rights, along with a popularly elected non-executi ...
by that office an ex-officio member of the
Supreme Court
In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
. In the absence of the
Chief Justice, he acted as a member of the Presidential Commission.
Johnson was born in
Blennerville,
County Kerry
County Kerry () is a Counties of Ireland, county on the southwest coast of Republic of Ireland, Ireland, within the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and the Southern Region, Ireland, Southern Region. It is bordered by two other countie ...
, and studied law at
University College Dublin
University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
(UCD). He qualified as a
barrister
A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdiction (area), jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include arguing cases in courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, jurisprud ...
at the
King's Inns
The Honorable Society of King's Inns () is the "Inn of Court" for the Bar of Ireland. Established in 1541, King's Inns is Ireland's oldest school of law and one of Ireland's significant historical environments.
The Benchers of King's Inns aw ...
in 1960. He practised on the South Western Circuit (Kerry, Limerick and Clare) until he became Senior Counsel in 1977. As a
Senior Counsel, he practised on the Munster Circuit and in Dublin until 1987. He was appointed a
High Court judge in 1987.
His father was a district court judge for several years and his son and daughter are barristers. The
Government of Ireland
The Government of Ireland () is the executive (government), executive authority of Republic of Ireland, Ireland, headed by the , the head of government. The government – also known as the cabinet (government), cabinet – is composed of Mini ...
nominated Justice
Nicholas Kearns on 7 October 2009 to replace him as President of the High Court.
After his retirement as president and a judge, he gave an interview to the media in which he suggested the legislature should revisit the issue of whether the
death penalty
Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct. The sentence ordering that an offender be punished in s ...
should be allowed as punishment for particularly serious crimes, such as murder committed in the course of armed robbery. Mayor of Limerick
Kevin Kiely supported the proposal as a response to the continuing increase in murders in Ireland.
Johnson died in
Merrion Road,
Dublin
Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
on 4 August 2019, at the age of 81.
References
External links
High Court of Ireland
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Richard
1937 births
2019 deaths
People from Tralee
Alumni of University College Dublin
Presidents of the High Court (Ireland)
20th-century Irish judges
Alumni of King's Inns
Lawyers from County Kerry
Irish Senior Counsel
21st-century Irish judges