René Wohlhauser

René Wohlhauser (born 24 March 1954) is a Swiss composer, pianist, singer, improviser, conductor and music teacher.

Life

Wohlhauser was born in Zurich. From 1975 to 1979 he studied counterpoint, harmony, music analysis, score reading, orchestration and composition with Thomas Kessler, Robert Suter, Jacques Wildberger and Jürg Wyttenbach at the Basle Music Academy, earning a diploma in music theory. He went on to study composition with Kazimierz Serocki, Mauricio Kagel, Herbert Brün and Heinz Holliger, and for several years studied with Klaus Huber and Brian Ferneyhough. The latter had a decisive influence on Wohlhauser's work. Wohlhauser currently teaches composition, improvisation and music theory at the Basle Music Academy. As a performer of contemporary music, he is heard all over Europe, recently mostly with his ensemble «Ensemble Polysono», as well as with soprano Christine Simolka. Wohlhauser has published several writings on music.

Music

Wohlhauser's prolific output covers many musical genres. His compositions include solo, chamber, orchestral, organ and stage works. In his early works, Wohlhauser also made use of electro-acoustic techniques. In his works, extra-musical impulses are often the starting point for a composition. References to philosophical, linguistic and scientific themes are particularly prominent. Wohlhauser is a composer who is tirelessly looking for new compositional strategies and puts established compositional systems into question. The consistent way in which he works out his compositional concepts often results in a dense and complex musical language that challenges performers as well as audiences.

Compositions

* ''Lemuria'' for 2 flutes and tape (1977)
* ''Nesut'' for piano solo (1977)
* ''cemaltorz'' for soprano (also mezzo-soprano) and piano (1977)
* ''Souvenirs de l’Occitanie'' for clarinet solo (1978)
* ''Modulaltica'' für alto flute and synthesizer (1978). Also: ''Modulaltica-Variationen'' for alto flute solo (1978)
* ''Fragmente'' for orchestra (1979)
* ''flautando'' for 2 flutes (1980/81, rev. 1987)
* ''Musica Assoluta e Determinata'' for voice and chamber orchestra (1981)
* ''Largo elettrificato'' for voice and chamber orchestra with electronic sound modulation (1981)
* ''Klavierquartett'' for string trio (Violin, viola, cello) and piano (1979/83-84, rev. 1987)
* ''Schlagzeugtrio'' (1984/85). Additional version ''Sarktirko'' (2008) for percussion solo
* ''CI-IC'' for flute and viola (1985)
* ''Duometrie'' for flute and bass clarinet (1985/86)
* ''Orgelstück'' for organ (1986)
* ''Drei Stücke'' for piano (1986/87)
* ''Klarinettentrio «Metamusik»'' for 3 clarinets in B flat (1986/87)
* ''Adagio assai'' for string quartet (1982/83/85/87/88)
* ''Atemlinie'' for horn solo (and tam-tam, same player) (1988)
* ''Lumière(s)'' for organ (1989)
* ''in statu mutandi'' for orchestra (1991–93)
* ''vocis imago'' for flute, clarinet, percussion, piano, violin and cello (1993–95). 62 additional versions from solo to quintet.
* ''Gedankenflucht'' for cello and piano (1995)
* ''Quantenströmung'' for flute, viola and harp (harp trio) (1996)
* ''Quantenströmung'' – version for flute, cello and piano (1996–97)
* ''Entropía'' for solo cello (1997/98)
* ''carpe diem in beschleunigter Zeit'' for string quartet (1998/99)
* ''Die Auflösung der Zeit in Raum'' for saxophone, percussion and piano (2000–01). Additional version: ''Saró'' (2008) for solo saxophone
* ''Meditation über die Zeit für die linke Hand am Klavier'' for piano (2001)
* ''Klänge in der Zeit'' for piano (2000)
* ''Manía'' for piano (2001/02)
* ''Musik für Flöte solo'' for solo flute (2002)
* ''Gantenbein, Musiktheater für 4 Solisten und Orchester'' (2002–2004), text after Max Frisch
* ''Rachearie'' from the opera ''Gantenbein'', transcription for soprano and piano (2004)
*''Sulawedische Lieder'', songs and vocal pieces, a cycle on onomatopoetic texts by the composer for soprano (also mezzo-soprano), baritone, 1 to 2 voices and piano (2 to 5 players) (2005/06/08)
* ''Drei andere Stücke'' for piano (2005/06)
* ''mira schinak'', trio for soprano, flute and piano. Based on an onomatopoetic text by the composer (2006)
* ''mikka resna'' for tenor and guitar. Based on an onomatopoetic text by the composer (2006)
* ''Studie über Zustände und Zeitprozesse'' for flute and piano (2007)
* ''‘Srang'' for soprano, flute, clarinet and cello. Based on an onomatopoetic text by the composer (2007)
* ''Streichtrio'' for string trio (2007)
* ''Sarktirko'' (2008) for solo percussion
* ''Saró'' (2008) for solo saxophone
* ''Ly-Gue-Tin, eine augenzwinkernd-klingende, halbszenische Werkmonographie für Stimme(n) und Klavierklänge auf eigene lautpoetische Texte'' for voice(s) and piano (1988)
* ''Sokrak'' for soprano, flute, clarinet, cello and piano. Based on an onomatopoetic text by the composer (2008)
* ''Iguur – Blay – Luup'', triptych for solo soprano, duet soprano-baritone, soprano and chamber ensemble. Based on an onomatopoetic text by the composer (2009). Several additional versions.
* ''Masona'' for 16-voice mixed chorus. Based on onomatopoetic texts by the composer (2009–10)

Awards

* 1978 Valentino Bucchi composition prize, Rome
* 1981 Association of German music schools, Bonn: composition prize
* 1983 Association of Zurich music schools, Switzerland: composition prize
* 1984 City and canton of Fribourg, Switzerland: composition prize
* 1987 Salzburg chapter: composition prize
* 1988 Darmstadt International Summer Courses for New Music: Kranichstein grant
* 1990 Foundation for Music and Theatre, St Gallen, Switzerland: Composition prize
* 1991 Culture award, canton of Lucerne, Switzerland
* 1992 Complimentary award, Schweizer Gesellschaft für musikpädagogische Forschung, Zurich
* 1996 «Selection» award, Swiss Radio International
* 1998 Culture award, canton of Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Discography

* René Wohlhauser ''in statu mutandi'' ( Creative Works Records CW 1026, © 1996)
* René Wohlhauser, composer's portrait (Grammont Portrait CTS-M 117, © 2009)
* Ensemble polysono plays compositions by René Wohlhauser and Ursula Seiler Kombaratov, Vol. 1 (Polysono Records , © 2008)
* Ensemble polysono plays compositions by René Wohlhauser and Ursula Seiler Kombaratov, Vol. 2 (Polysono Records , © 2009)

Sources

''This article is a translation from René Wohlhauser on the German Wikipedia, where the following sources were given:''
* Hanns-Werner Heister and Walter Wolfgang Sparrer, "Komponisten der Gegenwart" Munich, ''Text+Kritik'', no. 24, 2002.
* Ulrich Mosch, article "René Wohlhauser", in Ludwig Finscher, ''Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart''. Bärenreiter, Kassel 1994, supplement, .
* Helga de la Motte-Haber, ''Geschichte der Musik im 20. Jahrhundert: 1975–2000''. Laaber-Verlag, Laaber 2000, (Handbuch der Musik im 20. Jahrhundert, 4).
* Jean-Noël von der Weid, ''Die Musik des 20. Jahrhunderts''. Insel, Frankfurt 2001, .
* René Wohlhauser, "Über kompositorische, ästhetische und philosophische Aspekte eigener Werke", in: ''Komposition und Ästhetik''. Schott, Mainz 1994, (''Darmstädter Beiträge zur Neuen Musik'', 20).
* René Wohlhauser, "in statu mutandi – a work analysis", in: Claus-Steffen Mahnkopf, Frank Cox, Wolfram Schurig, ''Polyphony & Complexity'' Wolke Verlag, Hofheim 2002, (New Music and Aesthetics in the 21st Century, vol. 1).
* René Wohlhauser, "Ein Psychodrama der Seelenspiegelungen. Über die Oper ''Gantenbein', in: ''Dissonanz'', no. 87 (9/2004), Zürich 2004.
* René Wohlhauser, "Der notwendige Anachronismus der Kunst". Essay for the composer's portrait CD Grammont-CD 2009.
* ''Schweizer Komponisten unserer Zeit''. Amadeus, Winterthur 1993, .
* Anne-Lise Delacrétaz, ''Schriftstellerinnen und Schriftsteller der Gegenwart''. Sauerländer, Aarau 2002, .
* ''Au carrefour des mondes: Komponieren in der Schweiz – ein Kompendium in Essays, Analysen, Portraits und Gesprächen''. Pfau, Saarbrücken 2008, .

External links

*

René Wohlhauser on musinfo



René Wohlhauser at the Solothurn literature festival

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wohlhauser, Rene
1954 births
20th-century Swiss classical composers
20th-century Swiss conductors (music)
20th-century Swiss male musicians
21st-century Swiss classical composers
21st-century Swiss classical pianists
21st-century Swiss conductors (music)
21st-century Swiss male musicians
Living people
Swiss male classical pianists
Swiss male conductors (music)
Musicians from Zurich
Swiss classical pianists
Swiss male classical composers