Renal pathology is a subspecialty of
anatomic pathology that deals with the
diagnosis
Diagnosis (: diagnoses) is the identification of the nature and cause of a certain phenomenon. Diagnosis is used in a lot of different academic discipline, disciplines, with variations in the use of logic, analytics, and experience, to determine " ...
and characterization of
medical
Medicine is the science and Praxis (process), practice of caring for patients, managing the Medical diagnosis, diagnosis, prognosis, Preventive medicine, prevention, therapy, treatment, Palliative care, palliation of their injury or disease, ...
disease
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that adversely affects the structure or function (biology), function of all or part of an organism and is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical condi ...
s (non-tumor) of the
kidney
In humans, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped blood-filtering organ (anatomy), organs that are a multilobar, multipapillary form of mammalian kidneys, usually without signs of external lobulation. They are located on the left and rig ...
s. In the academic setting, renal
pathologists work closely with
nephrologists and
transplant surgeons, who typically obtain diagnostic specimens via percutaneous renal
biopsy
A biopsy is a medical test commonly performed by a surgeon, interventional radiologist, an interventional radiologist, or an interventional cardiology, interventional cardiologist. The process involves the extraction of sampling (medicine), sample ...
. The renal pathologist must synthesize findings from
light microscopy,
electron microscopy, and
immunofluorescence to obtain a definitive diagnosis. Medical renal diseases may affect the
glomerulus, the tubules and interstitium, the vessels, or a combination of these compartments.
External links
*http://www.renalpathsoc.org/
Renal Pathology Tutorialwritten by J. Charles Jennette
Pathologist Guide
{{Pathology-stub
Anatomical pathology