Abdur Rehman Rahi (; 6 May 1925 – 9 January 2023) was an
Kashmiri poet, translator and critic. He was awarded the Indian
Sahitya Akademi Award
The Sahitya Akademi Award is a literary honour in India, which the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on writers of the most outstanding books of literary merit published in any of the 22 languages of the ...
in 1961 for his poetry collection ''Nawroz-i-Saba'', the
Padma Shri
The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
in 2000,
and India's highest literary award, the
Jnanpith Award
The Jnanpith Award is the oldest and the highest Indian literary award presented annually by the Bharatiya Jnanpith to an author for their "outstanding contribution towards literature". Instituted in 1961, the award is bestowed only on Indian ...
(for the year 2004) in 2007. He is the first
Kashmiri writer to be awarded the Jnanpith, India's highest literary award for his poetic collection Siyah Rood Jaeren Manz (In Black Drizzle). He was honoured with
Sahitya Akademi Fellowship in 2000 by Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi.
Life and career
Born in 1925, Rehman Rahi began his career as a clerk in the Public Works Department of the Government for few months in 1948 and was associated with the
Progressive Writers' Association, of which he became the General Secretary. He also edited a few issues of ''Kwang Posh'', the literary journal of the Progressive Writer's Association. He was later a sub-editor in the Urdu daily ''Khidmat''. He did an M.A. in Persian (1952) and in English (1962) from Jammu and Kashmir University where he taught Persian. He was on the editorial board of the Urdu daily ''Aajkal'' in Delhi from 1953 to 1955. He was also associated with the Cultural wing of the communist Party of Kashmir during his student days. As translator he did translation of Baba Farid's Sufi poetry to Kashmiri from the original Punjabi. Camus and Sartre are some visible effects on his poems while Dina Nath Naadim's influence on his poetry is also visible especially in earlier works.
Rahi died on 9 January 2023, at the age of 97.
Published works
Rahi's major works include:
[http://www.greaterkashmir.com/Home/Newsdetails.asp?newsid=4960&Arch=Arch&issueid=171]
* '' Sana-Wani Saaz'' (poems) (1952)
* ''Sukhok Soda'' (poems)
* ''Kalam-e-Rahi'' (poems)
* ''Nawroz-i-Saba'' (poems) (1958)
* ''Kahwat'' (literary criticism)
* ''Kashir Shara Sombran''
* ''Azich Kashir Shayiri''
* ''Kashir Naghmati Shayiri''
* ''Baba Fareed'' (translation)
* ''Saba Moallaqat''
* ''Farmove Zartushtadia''
References
External links
* Announcements of the Jnanpith award i
The Hindu an
Greater Kashmir
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rahi, Rehman
1925 births
2023 deaths
People from Jammu and Kashmir
Kashmiri poets
Kashmiri writers
Recipients of the Jnanpith Award
Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Kashmiri
Writers from Srinagar