Ravindra Bhavan, Margao
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The Ravindra Bhavan, Margao (RBM) is a
cultural center A cultural center or cultural centre is an organization, building or complex that promotes culture and arts. Cultural centers can be neighborhood community arts organizations, private facilities, government-sponsored, or activist-run. Africa * ...
situated in Fatorda, Goa, India. It is administered by the Directorate of Art and Culture, which is part of the
Government of Goa The Government of Goa is a state government created by the Constitution of India and has executive, legislative and judicial authority of the state of Goa. It is headquartered in Panaji, the capital city of Goa. History The governor's is large ...
. The center was founded in July 2008 and was inaugurated under the governance of the Congress party in
Goa Goa (; ; ) is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the ...
at the time. It serves as a venue for a diverse range of cultural activities and events, featuring programs and performances in languages such as
Konkani __NOTOC__ Konkani may refer to: Language * Konkani language is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Konkan region of India. * Konkani alphabets, different scripts used to write the language **Konkani in the Roman script, one of the scripts used to ...
, English,
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
, and
Marathi Marathi may refer to: *Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India **Marathi people (Uttar Pradesh), the Marathi people in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh *Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Mar ...
. In addition to hosting local cultural programming, the center serves as a prominent venue that hosts a variety of important national and international events. It functions as a central nexus for a wide range of cultural events and activities within the
Salcete Salcete or Salcette (Konkani: ''Saxtti''/''Xaxtti'') is a subdivision of the district of South Goa, in the state of Goa, situated by the west coast of India. The Sal River and its backwaters dominate the landscape of Salcete. Historically, ...
taluka A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
district of
South Goa South Goa district is one of two districts that together constitute the state of Goa, India, within the region known as the Konkan. It is bounded by North Goa district to the north, while the Arabian Sea forms its western coast. It ranks among t ...
.


History

Ravindra Bhavan, Margao (RBM) was inaugurated on 20 July 2008 during the tenure of the Congress party-led
government of Goa The Government of Goa is a state government created by the Constitution of India and has executive, legislative and judicial authority of the state of Goa. It is headquartered in Panaji, the capital city of Goa. History The governor's is large ...
. The Ravindra Bhavan was established under the auspices of the Directorate of Art and Culture, a department of the Government of Goa. It is officially recognized as an independent organization established according to the regulations set forth in the
Societies Registration Act, 1860 The Societies Registration Act, 1860 is a legislation in British India which allows the registration of entities generally involved in the benefit of society – education, health, employment etc. The British Indian Empire, with a wish to enco ...
. The first phase of the center's construction was completed at an estimated cost of . Since its inauguration, the Ravindra Bhavan has functioned as a significant location for a wide spectrum of cultural activities and presentations, encompassing the traditional
Goan Goans ( Romi Konkani: , ) is the demonym used to describe the people native to Goa, India, formerly part of Portuguese India (''Estado Português da Índia''). They form an ethno-linguistic group resulting from the assimilation of Indo-Aryan, ...
performance style known as ''
tiatr ''Tiatr'' (; ) is a type of musical theatre that is popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India, as well as in Mumbai and among the Goan expatriate communities in the Middle East, United Kingdom, and other cities with a significant pr ...
s''. The center's
auditorium An auditorium is a room built to enable an audience to hear and watch performances. For movie theaters, the number of auditoriums is expressed as the number of screens. Auditoriums can be found in entertainment venues, community halls, and t ...
has a seating capacity of 1,069 people. In July 2009, shortly after the Ravindra Bhavan opened, there were reports of water seepage and damp issues, particularly around the building's joints and walls. The administrative body of the center had confirmed that the structural concerns would be rectified during the implementation of the upcoming phase of construction and renovation projects facilitated by the state government. As a cultural hub in Margao, the Ravindra Bhavan plays an important role in promoting and preserving the arts, traditions, and heritage of the Goa region. The center's establishment by the Government of Goa aims to support and develop the state's vibrant cultural landscape. The establishment of Ravindra Bhavan in Margao led to a recognition of the need for similar centers in other parts of
Goa Goa (; ; ) is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the ...
, prompting the government to approve the construction of analogous "''Bhavans''" (buildings) across various
taluka A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
s (administrative divisions) of the state. Ravindra Bhavan, Margao is located on a spacious area and acts as a primary venue for a wide range of cultural events and initiatives in the
Salcete Salcete or Salcette (Konkani: ''Saxtti''/''Xaxtti'') is a subdivision of the district of South Goa, in the state of Goa, situated by the west coast of India. The Sal River and its backwaters dominate the landscape of Salcete. Historically, ...
taluka region. Within the center, there is a significant auditorium named in honor of João Agostinho Fernandes, a popular
Goan Goans ( Romi Konkani: , ) is the demonym used to describe the people native to Goa, India, formerly part of Portuguese India (''Estado Português da Índia''). They form an ethno-linguistic group resulting from the assimilation of Indo-Aryan, ...
actor, playwright, and influential figure in the
Konkani __NOTOC__ Konkani may refer to: Language * Konkani language is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Konkan region of India. * Konkani alphabets, different scripts used to write the language **Konkani in the Roman script, one of the scripts used to ...
''
tiatr ''Tiatr'' (; ) is a type of musical theatre that is popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India, as well as in Mumbai and among the Goan expatriate communities in the Middle East, United Kingdom, and other cities with a significant pr ...
'' tradition. Fernandes played a pivotal role in fostering the careers of several leading '' tiatrists'' in the area.


Clubs

In November 2023, the cultural center established an affiliated club known as the Ravindra Bhavan Club. The club was founded under the oversight of the Ravindra Bhavan, Margao (RBM) committee, which is chaired by filmmaker
Rajendra Talak Rajendra Talak is an Indian film director. He is best known for his award-winning Konkani language, Konkani films, such as Aleesha (film), ''Aleesha'' and ''O Maria''. Early life Talak was born in Comba, Goa, Comba, Margao, Goa, India. He at ...
. The Ravindra Bhavan Club was open to registered members of the organization. These members were given permission to utilize the club's facilities for the purpose of conducting group assemblies and participating in dialogues concerning cultural and societal themes. However, the club prohibited the hosting of business, political, or religious meetings and debates on its premises. The Ravindra Bhavan Club maintained an open membership policy, welcoming individuals with experience or involvement in theater, music, dance, or cultural pursuits, as well as institutions operating in those domains. Membership required an annual fee of and obligated members to attend the organization's meetings. Members were able to make advance reservations to secure a table for a group of up to 8 individuals for a duration of up to 3 hours at these gatherings, depending on the availability of tables. In June 2024, a new cinema-focused film club known as the Ravindra Bhavan Film Club was established. The club was founded by chairman Rajendra Talak. Membership in the Ravindra Bhavan Film Club was made available to interested parties upon payment of a . As part of the club's programming, members of the club were guaranteed at least 20
film screening A film screening is the displaying of a motion picture or film, generally referring to a special showing as part of a film's production and release cycle. To show the film to best advantage, special screenings may take place in plush, low seat-cou ...
s each year. Furthermore, the club agreed to organize an annual international film festival and a separate festival specifically focusing on showcasing
Indian film The cinema of India, consisting of motion pictures made by the Indian film industry, has had a large effect on world cinema since the second half of the 20th century. Indian cinema is made up of various film industries, each focused on pr ...
s that had won
National Film Awards The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
. At the film screening events hosted by the Ravindra Bhavan Film Club, the objective was to foster engaging discussions and interactions between the audience and
film critics Film criticism is the analysis and evaluation of films and the film medium. In general, film criticism can be divided into two categories: Academic criticism by film scholars, who study the composition of film theory and publish their findin ...
and celebrities. The club's intended to provide members with opportunities for engagement and
discourse Discourse is a generalization of the notion of a conversation to any form of communication. Discourse is a major topic in social theory, with work spanning fields such as sociology, anthropology, continental philosophy, and discourse analysis. F ...
around the selected cinematic works. By offering a regular slate of screenings, festivals, and speaker events, the club sought to create a space for
cinephile Cinephilia ( ; also cinemaphilia or filmophilia) is the term used to refer to a passionate interest in films, film theory, and film criticism. The term is a portmanteau of the words '' cinema'' and ''philia'', one of the four ancient Greek words ...
s to engage with diverse domestic and international films.


Criticism

The establishment of the Ravindra Bhavan Film Club drew criticism from the
South Goa South Goa district is one of two districts that together constitute the state of Goa, India, within the region known as the Konkan. It is bounded by North Goa district to the north, while the Arabian Sea forms its western coast. It ranks among t ...
MP, Viriato Fernandes. He expressed doubts regarding the choice to give precedence to the film club project instead of addressing what he perceived as the immediate necessity for music, dance, and theatre programs for the local populace. Fernandes raised issues regarding a perceived possible conflict of interest, indicating that Ravindra Bhavan, Margao, the organization managing the film club, might be favoring the concerns of private entities over the wider cultural requirements of the
Goan Goans ( Romi Konkani: , ) is the demonym used to describe the people native to Goa, India, formerly part of Portuguese India (''Estado Português da Índia''). They form an ethno-linguistic group resulting from the assimilation of Indo-Aryan, ...
community. Fernandes recommended that Ravindra Bhavan, Margao to shift its focus towards enhancing arts and culture by providing
educational program An educational program is a program written by the institution or ministry of education which determines the learning progress of each subject in all the stages of formal education. See also * Philosophy of education *Curriculum In education, ...
s and training opportunities specifically tailored for the youth and children within the local community. Fernandes' criticism of the film club initiative was supported by Moreno Rebello, the
general secretary Secretary is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of authority, Power (social and political), power, or importance in the organization. Secretaries announce important events and communicate to the org ...
of the Goa unit of the Indian National Congress party. Rebello echoed Fernandes' view that the community's needs for music, dance, and theatre education should take precedence over the establishment of a new film club.


References

{{Authority control Tiatr Culture of Goa Buildings and structures in Margao Performing arts centres in India 2008 establishments in Goa Cultural centres in India