Raphaël Cendo
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Raphaël Cendo (born 26 February 1975) is a French
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
of
contemporary classical music Contemporary classical music is Western art music composed close to the present day. At the beginning of the 21st-century classical music, 21st century, it commonly referred to the post-1945 Modernism (music), post-tonal music after the death of ...
.


Life

Born in
Nice Nice ( ; ) is a city in and the prefecture of the Alpes-Maritimes department in France. The Nice agglomeration extends far beyond the administrative city limits, with a population of nearly one millionÉcole Normale de Musique de Paris The École Normale de Musique de Paris "Alfred Cortot" (ENMP) is a leading conservatoire located in the 17th arrondissement of Paris. The school was founded in 1919 by Auguste Mangeot and Alfred Cortot. The term ''école normale'' (English: no ...
, Cendo followed the composition curriculum of the
Conservatoire de Paris The Conservatoire de Paris (), or the Paris Conservatory, is a college of music and dance founded in 1795. Officially known as the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris (; CNSMDP), it is situated in the avenue Jean Ja ...
(2000–2003), from which he graduated in
composition Composition or Compositions may refer to: Arts and literature *Composition (dance), practice and teaching of choreography * Composition (language), in literature and rhetoric, producing a work in spoken tradition and written discourse, to include ...
,
analysis Analysis (: analyses) is the process of breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts in order to gain a better understanding of it. The technique has been applied in the study of mathematics and logic since before Aristotle (38 ...
and
orchestration Orchestration is the study or practice of writing music for an orchestra (or, more loosely, for any musical ensemble, such as a concert band) or of adapting music composed for another medium for an orchestra. Also called "instrumentation", orch ...
. He then entered the composition and computer music class of the
IRCAM IRCAM (French: ''Ircam, '', English: Institute for Research and Coordination in Acoustics/Music) is a French institute dedicated to the research of music and sound, especially in the fields of Avant-garde music, avant garde and Electroacoustic ...
. (2003–2006). During his training, he will have received the lessons of
Allain Gaussin Allain Gaussin (born 6 November 1943) is a noted French composer. Gaussin was born in Saint-Sever-Calvados, Normandy. He is a laureate of the Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris (CNSMDP) where he studied with Olivier ...
, Marco Stroppa,
Brian Ferneyhough Brian John Peter Ferneyhough (; born 16 January 1943) is an English composer. Ferneyhough is typically considered the central figure of the New Complexity movement. Ferneyhough has taught composition at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg and ...
, Fausto Romitelli and
Philippe Manoury Philippe Manoury (born 19 June 1952) is a French composer. Biography Manoury was born in Tulle and began composition studies at the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris with Gérard Condé and Max Deutsch. He continued his studies from 1974 to 1 ...
. He has taught at the Conservatoire de Nanterre, the Escola Superior de Música de Catalunya of Barcelona (
Catalonia College of Music The Catalonia College of Music (; ) is a music school in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The school is located at L'Auditori, a performing arts center inaugurated in 1999 which also houses three concert halls and a museum. The school has an internat ...
), at the Darmstadt Summer School (2012–2014), at the "New Voices" composition sessions in
Royaumont Abbey Royaumont Abbey is a former Cistercian abbey, located near Asnières-sur-Oise in Val-d'Oise, approximately 30 km north of Paris, France. History It was built between 1228 and 1235 with the support of Louis IX. A proclamation by Louis IX s ...
(2012–2016) and is regularly invited to give
master class ''Master Class'' is a 1995 play by American playwright Terrence McNally, presented as a fictional master class by opera singer Maria Callas near the end of her life, in the 1970s. The play features incidental vocal music by Giuseppe Verdi, Giac ...
es and conferences in the United States, Russia and Europe. He is the director of the University of Altitude, a summer academy of composition that takes place every year in
Saint-Martin-Vésubie Saint-Martin-Vésubie (; Vivaro-Alpine: ''Sant Martin de Lantosca''; ) is a commune of the Alpes-Maritimes department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France. Established on the edge of a glacial plate, it had a population ...
. From 2009 to 2011, he was a resident at the
Villa Medici The Villa Medici () is a sixteenth-century Italian Mannerist villa and an architectural complex with 7-hectare Italian garden, contiguous with the more extensive Borghese gardens, on the Pincian Hill next to Trinità dei Monti in the historic ...
of the
French Academy in Rome The French Academy in Rome (, ) is an academy located in the Villa Medici, within the Villa Borghese, on the Pincio (Pincian Hill) in Rome, Italy. History The Academy was founded at the Palazzo Capranica in 1666 by Louis XIV under the dire ...
. In 2007, Cendo received the Prix Espoir, awarded by the Francis and Mica Salabert Foundation, from the
Montreal Symphony Orchestra The Montreal Symphony Orchestra () is a Canadian symphony orchestra based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The orchestra’s home is the Montreal Symphony House at Place des Arts. History Several orchestras were precursor ensembles to the curren ...
's International Composition Competition. In 2009, he received the Pierre Cardin Prize from the
Académie des Beaux-Arts The (; ) is a French learned society based in Paris. It is one of the five academies of the . The current president of the academy (2021) is Alain-Charles Perrot, a French architect. Background The academy was created in 1816 in Paris as a me ...
and in 2011 and 2015 the Hervé Dugardin and Georges Enesco Prize from SACEM. Cendo currently lives and works in Berlin.


Work

Influenced by
spectral music Spectral music uses the acoustic properties of sound – or sound spectra – as a basis for composition. Definition Defined in technical language, spectral music is an acoustic musical practice where compositional decisions are often inform ...
, current and popular music, composers such as
Brian Ferneyhough Brian John Peter Ferneyhough (; born 16 January 1943) is an English composer. Ferneyhough is typically considered the central figure of the New Complexity movement. Ferneyhough has taught composition at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg and ...
and Fausto Romitelli, Cendo (like ) promotes the concept of 'saturation' or 'saturated music'. Concept of excess, the important thing is to go beyond pure sound, absolute control of the note, interpretation by new complex sounds: "The saturated phenomenon in the field of acoustics is an excess of matter, energy, movement and timbre." His music thus pushes to the limits the notions of timbre, frequency space, intensity and instrumental gestures. His works are performed by internationally renowned musicians and ensembles such as the Klangforum Wien, the Tana Quartet, Linea, Dal Niente, Alternance, Cairn, Ictus, Intercontemporain, Itinéraire,
musikFabrik The Ensemble Musikfabrik (music factory ensemble) is an ensemble for contemporary classical music located in Cologne. Their official name is Ensemble Musikfabrik Landesensemble NRW e.V. (Ensemble Musikfabrik of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia ...
, the
Nouvel Ensemble Moderne Nouvel Ensemble Moderne (NEM), based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, is one of the world's premier chamber orchestras specializing in contemporary classical music. It was founded in 1989 by Lorraine Vaillancourt, who serves as the ensemble's conducto ...
, Either/Or, Yarn/Wire, the Diotima Quartet, the
Orchestre national d'ÃŽle-de-France The Orchestre national d'ÃŽle-de-France is a French symphony orchestra with its administrative base in Alfortville. The orchestra, made up of ninety-five permanent musicians, gives around a hundred concerts each season, thus offering Ile-de-France ...
, the Montreal Symphony Orchestra, the
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra The Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra (, BRSO) is a German radio orchestra. Based in Munich, Germany, it is one of the city's four orchestras. The BRSO is one of two full-size symphony orchestras operated under the auspices of Bayerischer Rundf ...
, the
Munich Radio Orchestra The Munich Radio Orchestra (German: ''Münchner Rundfunkorchester'') is a German symphony broadcast orchestra based in Munich. It is one of the two orchestras affiliated with the Bavarian Radio (Bayerischer Rundfunk), the other being the Bavaria ...
,
Les Percussions de Strasbourg Les Percussions de Strasbourg is a contemporary classical music percussion ensemble made up of six percussionists. Founded in 1962, the ensemble is still performing and commissioning music. The current lineup has played together for 15 years. Their ...
, etc. He has participated in many events including
Ars Musica Founded in 1989, Ars Musica is an annual contemporary music international festival that takes place in Brussels during several weeks, usually in March. Nowadays, Ars musica is one of the biggest world festival for contemporary music. Famous comp ...
in Brussels,
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale ( ; ) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy. There are two main components of the festival, known as the Art Biennale () and the Venice Biennale of Architecture, Architecture Biennale (), ...
,
Darmstädter Ferienkurse Darmstädter Ferienkurse ("Darmstadt Summer Course") is a regular summer event of contemporary classical music in Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany. It was founded in 1946, under the name "Ferienkurse für Internationale Neue Musik Darmstadt" (Vacation Co ...
,
Donaueschingen Festival The Donaueschingen Festival, or more precisely ''Donaueschingen Music Days'' (), is a three-day October event presenting new music in the town of the same name, where the Danube River starts, at the edge of the Black Forest in southern Germany. F ...
, in Milan, Musica in Strasbourg, of
Radio France Radio France () is the French national public radio broadcaster. Stations Radio France offers seven national networks: *France Inter — Radio France's "generalist media, generalist" station, featuring entertaining and informative talk mixed wi ...
, the Tremplin Concerts of the
Centre Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the (), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English and colloquially as Beaubourg, is a building complex in Paris, France. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of ...
, Voix Nouvelles in Royaumont, Why Note in
Dijon Dijon (, ; ; in Burgundian language (Oïl), Burgundian: ''Digion'') is a city in and the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Côte-d'Or Departments of France, department and of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region in eas ...
, Archipel, composer portraits series at the
Miller Theatre Miller Theatre at Columbia University is located on the Morningside Heights, Manhattan, Morningside Heights campus of Columbia University. It is a performing arts producer dedicated to developing and presenting new music. Originally named the ...
, New York City.


Awards

* 2007: Prix Espoir, awarded by the Fondation Francis and Mica Salabert * 2009: Prix Pierre Cardin of the
Académie des Beaux-Arts The (; ) is a French learned society based in Paris. It is one of the five academies of the . The current president of the academy (2021) is Alain-Charles Perrot, a French architect. Background The academy was created in 1816 in Paris as a me ...
* 2011: Prix Hervé Dugardin of the
SACEM The Society of Authors, Composers and Publishers of Music or SACEM () is a French professional association collecting payments of artists’ rights and distributing the rights to the original songwriters, composers, and music publisher A mus ...


Works

His works – unless otherwise stated – are published by Maison ONA."Raphaël Cendo"
Maison ONA
* ''Scratch data'' (2002) for percussion and electronics * ''Rage in the heaven city'' (2004) for large orchestra * ''Masse-Métal'' (2005) for twenty-five musicians * ''Action painting'' (2005) for fifteen musicians, Verlag Neue Musik * ''Décombres'' (2006) for
contrabass clarinet The contrabass clarinet (also pedal clarinet, after the pedals of pipe organs) and contra-alto clarinet are the two largest members of the clarinet family that are in common usage. Modern contrabass clarinets are transposing instruments pitche ...
and electronics * ''Action Directe'' (2007) for
bass clarinet The bass clarinet is a musical instrument of the clarinet family. Like the more common Soprano clarinet, soprano B clarinet, it is usually pitched in B (meaning it is a transposing instrument on which a written C sounds as B), but it plays no ...
and thirteen musicians ensemble * ''Tract'' (2007) for seven musicians * ''Octa 7'' (2007) for harp and electronics, on a choreography by * ''Refontes'' (2008) for six percussion and electronics, * ''Charge'' (2009) for seven instruments and electronics on a video by Paolo Pacchini, Gérard Billaudot Éditeur * ''Introduction aux ténèbres'' (2009), for double bass, bass voice and electronics, Gérard Billaudot Éditeur * ''Furia'' (2009/2010) for cello and piano, Verlag Neue Musik * ''Faction pour piano'' (2011), percussion and electric guitar * ''Shadow'' (2011) for six singers * ''In Vivo'' (2011) for string Quartet (No 1), Gérard Billaudot Éditeur * ''Rokh'' (2011–2012) for flute, violin, cello and piano, Verlag Neue Musik * ''Foris'' (2012) for cello and electronics, Verlag Neue Musik * ''Carbone'' (2012) for double bass flute, trumpet, guitar and ensemble * ''Substance'' (2013) for string quartet (No 2), Verlag Neue Musik * ''Registre des Lumières'' (2013) for vocal ensemble, instrumental and electronic ensemble live, Verlag Neue Musik * ''Graphein'' (2014) for nine musicians, Verlag Neue Musik * ''Badlands'' (2014) for percussion * ''Corps'' (2015) Concerto for piano, Verlag Neue Musik * ''Radium'' (2016) for seven musicians * ''Denkklange'' (2016) for symphony orchestra * ''Delocazione'' (2017) Quartet (No 3) for string quartet and vocal quartet * ''Oracles'' (2018) Opera * ''Le jour juste avant l'océan'' (2018) for vocal, instrumental and jazz ensemble * ''Individua'' (2018) for organ and augmented choir * ''Ars satura'' (2019) for flute, saxophone, percussion and piano


Discography

* Raphaël Cendo, ''Introduction Aux Ténèbres'', ensemble Ictus, in "Donaueschinger Musiktage 2009", 1 CD Neos, 2010. * Raphaël Cendo, ''Furia'', includes: ''Charge'' ; ''Furia'' ; ''Décombres''; ''In Vivo'' and ''Tract'', Ensemble Cairn, direction: Guillaume Bourgogne, 1 CD Aeon Records, 2012. * Raphaël Cendo, ''Rokh'', ensemble Alternance, 1 CD Stradivarius, 2012.


Bibliography

* *


References


External links

* * , ''Registre des lumières'', premiere at 2016
Donaueschingen Festival The Donaueschingen Festival, or more precisely ''Donaueschingen Music Days'' (), is a three-day October event presenting new music in the town of the same name, where the Danube River starts, at the edge of the Black Forest in southern Germany. F ...
,
SWR Vokalensemble SWR Vokalensemble is the vocal ensemble of the broadcaster Südwestrundfunk (SWR), based in Stuttgart, Germany. It was founded in 1946 as Südfunk-Chor Stuttgart to perform studio work for Süddeutscher Rundfunk (SDR) which merged in 1998 with th ...
,
Ensemble Musikfabrik The Ensemble Musikfabrik (music factory ensemble) is an ensemble for contemporary classical music located in Cologne. Their official name is Ensemble Musikfabrik Landesensemble NRW e.V. (Ensemble Musikfabrik of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia ...
,
Marcus Creed Marcus Creed (born 19 April 1951) is an English conductor. Born in Eastbourne, Sussex (South England), he was educated at Eastbourne Grammar School, King's College, Cambridge, Christ Church, Oxford, and Guildhall School in London. He moved t ...
(conductor) * , No. 3, track 5 o
"''Les mardis de la saturation''"
9 March 210 – 6 April 2010. {{DEFAULTSORT:Cendo, Raphaël 1975 births Living people Musicians from Nice École Normale de Musique de Paris alumni Conservatoire de Paris alumni 21st-century French composers 21st-century French male composers French male composers French music educators Academic staff of the Catalonia College of Music