Rangpur, Punjab
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Rangpur is a town and one of the 51 union councils (administrative subdivisions) of
Khushab District Khushab District ( Punjabi: ), is a district in the province of Punjab, Pakistan, with its administrative capital in Jauharabad. The district is named after the historical city of Khushab. The district consists of four tehsils: Khushab, Noor ...
in the Punjab Province of
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
. The Union Council is part of the Noorpur Thal Tehsil. It is situated on Kaloorkot road to the southwest of
Khushab Khushab (Punjabi language, punjabi: خُوشاب) is a city as well as a district of Sargodha Division, located in the Punjab (Pakistan), Punjab province of Pakistan. The word ''Khushab'' means "sweet water." Khushab city also serves as the headq ...
city. The seepage of water from the Chashma link canal has spoiler cultivable land. Rangpur is the second biggest town in Noorpur Thal Tehsil after Noorpur Thal City.


The Greater Thal canal

The history of Thal Project goes back to over 150 years. It was in 1873 that the project was first conceived for the whole of Thal Doab. The proposal to irrigate this area came up for discussion in 1919, 1921, 1924, 1925, 1936 and in 1949. But the British colonial rulers repeatedly shelved the project on the pretext that it will severely hurt the water availability to lower riparian. The project proposal once again came under discussion in 1975 in a controversial way when Executive Committee of National Economic Council (ECNEC) refused to endorse the project. Finally, on 16 August 2001, General Pervez Musharraf Retired, then Chief Executive of Pakistan, inaugurated the 30-billion rupee Greater Thal Canal (GTCc) project.


Main thrills in village


Bird hunting

Pakistan gets a large number of migratory birds from Europe, Central Asian States and India every year. The birds from the north spend winters in different wetlands and deserts of Pakistan, which are distributed almost throughout the country, from the high Himalayas to coastal mangroves and mud flats in the Indus delta. After spending the winter, the birds return to their native habitats. Because of the different lakes that emerged due to waterlogging of Jhelum link canal, the Rangpur area is a haven for these birds. Many people locals and other hunters come for hunting. Main birds include
heron Herons are long-legged, long-necked, freshwater and coastal birds in the family Ardeidae, with 75 recognised species, some of which are referred to as egrets or bitterns rather than herons. Members of the genus ''Botaurus'' are referred to as bi ...
, koot, the Siberian crane ( Grus leucogeranus), Grus antigone.


Mela Baba Sedan Shah

This Mela is a tribal festival in the memory of pious man Baba Sedan Shah in Noorpur Thal, that is celebrated by the people of Rangpur, Noorpur Thal and nearby villages. It is held after the end of cultivation seasons of farmers and includes a fair where various handicraft items made by tribals are displayed for sale. Cultural, musical and dance programs are also held as part of the festival. The second biggest mela of this area is Mela Pir Shah Sakhira at Mari Shah Sakhira town some 35 km from Noorpur Thal.


Brief History of Baba Shah Bukari

Baba Sedan Shah came to the Thal area to preach, and there were hardly any people living around the area then. But after the arrival of Sedan Shah, many people started to live around the locality, because of his spiritual teachings. During those times, a fatal disease started to spread around the area and most of people died. People called the Sikh family got protection in Baba's tomb and they all survived. As soon as the fatal disease stopped there, the Sikh family celebrated that event by running camels on the first and second dates of the rainy (Sawan) month. On the same dates this mela is celebrated in Noorpur Thal, on the 15th of Sawan, to remind people every year of the end of the epidemic.


Castes

* Baghoors * Rana-Rajpoot * Kallu * Titt Khohawar *
Khokhar Khokhar () is a historical Punjabi clan primarily native to the Salt Range of Pakistani Punjab. Khokhars are also found in the Indian states of Punjab and Haryana. Khokhars predominantly follow Islam, having converted to Islam from Hinduism ...
* Bharoka * Khohawar * * Baloch * Kher *
Syeds ''Sayyid'' is an honorific title of Hasanid and Husaynid lineage, recognized as descendants of the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his daughter Fatima and Ali's sons Hasan and Husayn. The title may also refer to the descendants of the fam ...
*
Bhatti Bhatti is a Punjabis, Punjabi and Sindhis, Sindhi caste of Rajputs. They are linked to the Bhatia caste, Bhatias and Bhutto (clan), Bhuttos, all of whom claim to originate from the Hindus, Hindu Bhati Rajputs. They claim descent from the Lun ...
* Muslim Shaikhs *
Mughal Mughal or Moghul may refer to: Related to the Mughal Empire * Mughal Empire of South Asia between the 16th and 19th centuries * Mughal dynasty * Mughal emperors * Mughal people, a social group of Central and South Asia * Mughal architecture * Mug ...
* Jabhana * Awan * Jara *
Sial In geology, sial is an antiquated blended term for the composition of the upper layer of Earth's crust, namely rocks rich in aluminium silicate minerals. It is sometimes equated with the continental crust because it is absent in the wide ocea ...
* Dhudhi-Rajpoot * Terkhan *
Arain Arain (also known as Raeen) are a large Punjabi Muslim agricultural community with a strong political identity and level of organisation. At the beginning of the last century, they numbered around 1 million and were mainly rural cultivator ...


Current project

* Women are an integral part of the society, who play an important role in the development of the country, therefore education is necessary to enhance the efficiency of the women. A degree college for girls has been approved by the government of
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
. This college will bring revolutionary change in the education sector for women. * Understanding the importance of health, the government has appointed a medical expert in BHU for Rangpur. * Water is a basic need of humans, so recently, for the people of the village, a water supply system has started working.


Current issues and problems

Health is the basic problem of the city, as there is no medical laboratory or other health facilities in the hospital. Higher education is the dream of the poor people in the city. There is no higher education institute in the city for boys. Drainage and sanitation systems are poor. Salinity is a major problem of the city, and the waste area is covered by salinity.


References

{{coord missing, Punjab, Pakistan Union councils of Khushab District Populated places in Khushab District