Ramūnas Karbauskis (born 5 December 1969) is a
Lithuanian businessman and politician.
Biography
Education and business career
Born on 5 December 1969 in Naisiai, Karbauskis graduated from
Julius Janonis secondary school in
Å iauliai
Å iauliai ( ; ) is a city in northern Lithuania, the List of cities in Lithuania, country's fourth largest city and the List of cities in the Baltic states by population, sixth largest city in the Baltic States, with a population of 112 581 in 202 ...
in 1987. The same year, he enrolled into the Faculty of Agronomy at the
Lithuanian Academy of Agriculture, graduating in 1992.
As a youth, Karbauskis had an active interest in
draughts (or checkers), becoming a candidate for Master (qualification degree) in
International and
Russian draughts. During 1987–1988 he was a member of Lithuanian Youth National Team of
Russian draughts.
In 1993, Karbauskis launched a company
Agrokoncernas, acting as its CEO.
Over the following two decades, Agrokoncernas grew to become one of the largest agricultural groups in Lithuania, employing more than 800 people. Karbauskis retained full ownership of the company, making him one of the richest men in Lithuania.
Political career
Participating in politics since mid-1990s, Karbauskis has been elected to the national parliament, the
Seimas
The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania (), or simply the Seimas ( ; ), is the unicameralism, unicameral legislative body of the Lithuania, Republic of Lithuania. The Seimas constitutes the legislative branch of Government of Lithuania, govern ...
, on three occasions.
In the
elections of 1996, he ran as an
independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
and was elected to the
Seventh Seimas in the single-seat constituency of
Å iauliai
Å iauliai ( ; ) is a city in northern Lithuania, the List of cities in Lithuania, country's fourth largest city and the List of cities in the Baltic states by population, sixth largest city in the Baltic States, with a population of 112 581 in 202 ...
(rural) (45). In 1998 he joined the
Lithuanian Peasants Party (LVP) and became its chairman. In 1997 and 2000 he also served on the council of
Å iauliai district municipality
Å iauliai ( ; ) is a city in northern Lithuania, the List of cities in Lithuania, country's fourth largest city and the List of cities in the Baltic states by population, sixth largest city in the Baltic States, with a population of 112 581 in 202 ...
.
In the
elections of 2000 Karbauskis was reelected in his single-seat constituency, representing LVP. In the
Eighth Seimas, he served as the
deputy speaker
Deputy or depute may refer to:
* Steward (office)
* Khalifa, an Arabic title that can signify "deputy"
* Deputy (legislator), a legislator in many countries and regions, including:
** A member of a Chamber of Deputies, for example in Italy, Spain ...
between 2000 and 2001.
Since 2009, Karbauskis has been the Chairman of Lithuanian Peasant Popular Union, renamed to
Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union in 2012. The party won
2016 parliamentary elections in Lithuania. Karbauskis himself won a seat in the parliament in the single-member constituency of Å ilainiai (in
Kaunas
Kaunas (; ) is the second-largest city in Lithuania after Vilnius, the fourth largest List of cities in the Baltic states by population, city in the Baltic States and an important centre of Lithuanian economic, academic, and cultural life. Kaun ...
).
Karbauskis was one of the organizers of the
2014 Lithuanian constitutional referendum, which sought to prohibit the ownership of land in Lithuania to foreign citizens, in violation of Lithuania's terms of membership in the
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
.
At the congress of the Lithuanian Peasants and Greens Union held on March 1, 2025, he refused to run for the post of party chairman for the next term. He publicly announced his withdrawal from political activity. On March 3, 2025 Ramūnas Karbauskis terminated his membership in the Lithuanian Peasants and Greens Union.
Philanthropy and social engagement
Karbauskis has launched Naisiai family festival (an alcohol-free, outdoor summer entertainment festival). He is also a writer and producer of TV series ''The Summer of Naisiai'' (
Lithuanian: ''Naisių vasara''), based on stories from Naisiai village where Karbauskis was born.
In 2013, Karbauskis co-founded the charity Let's Educate Children (Lithuanian: Å vieskime vaikus), in cooperation with Lithuanian singer and producer
Andrius Mamontovas.
Karbauskis has been the President of Lithuanian Draughts Federation since 2006 and the Vice-President of the Lithuanian
Žemaitukas
The Žemaitukas (plural: Žemaitukai, literally: ''little Samogitians, Samogitian'') is a historic horse breed from Lithuania. It may be classified as a pony, due to its relatively short stature (between 131–141 centimeters at the withers). ...
(a historic horse breed from Lithuania) Association from 2009.
Allegations of illicit business practices
A media investigation into Ramūnas Karbauskis's company Agrokoncernas revealed that Karbauskis and his family have been using shell companies to circumvent an anti-monopoly regulatory restriction on how much land one entity can own. Furthermore, it is asserted that Agrokoncernas has exploited this to receive additional funding from the EU.
The investigation also shows that Karbauskis has used company finances to build his personal residence (instead of taking dividends from his company, for which he would have had to pay taxes).
Personal life
Karbauskis is married and has two sons, Justinas and Mantas, with his wife Lina.
His brother,
Mindaugas Karbauskis is stage director in the Moscow
Mayakovsky Theatre.
Karbauskis is divorced from his first wife Jūratė.
Karbauskis supports
Lithuanian paganism and has invited the neo-pagan movement
Romuva to Naisiai to host events and celebrations, although he is not a member of the movement. The movement's high priestess
Inija Trinkūnienė endorsed Karbauskis and his political party.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Karbauskis, Ramunas
1969 births
Living people
Lithuanian business executives
Members of the Seimas
People from Å iauliai District Municipality
Vytautas Magnus University Agriculture Academy alumni
21st-century Lithuanian politicians
Lithuanian Peasants Party politicians
Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union politicians