Ramón Sánchez Gómez, better known by his stage name Ramón de Algeciras, (5 February 193820 January 2009) was a Spanish
flamenco
Flamenco (), in its strictest sense, is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura an ...
guitarist, composer and lyricist. He was the most prolific collaborator of
Paco de Lucía
Francisco Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía (;), was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer. A leading proponent of the new flamenco style, he was one of the first fl ...
, his younger brother, recording with him on most of his albums from the 1960s to 1980s and performing with him throughout much of his life as a rhythm guitarist, including the
Paco de Lucía Sextet, formed in 1981, which also included his other brother
Pepe de Lucía
Pepe de Lucía (born José Sánchez Gomes; 25 September 1945 in Algeciras, Cádiz, Spain) is a Spanish flamenco singer and songwriter.
The son of flamenco guitarist Antonio Sánchez Pecino, and the brother of flamenco guitarists Paco de Lucí ...
.
Biography
Born in
Algeciras
Algeciras ( , ) is a municipalities in Spain, municipality of Spain belonging to the province of Cádiz, Andalusia. Located in the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula, near the Strait of Gibraltar, it is the largest city on the Bay of Gibraltar ...
in 1938, he was a brother of
Paco de Lucía
Francisco Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía (;), was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer. A leading proponent of the new flamenco style, he was one of the first fl ...
, flamenco guitarist and composer, and
Pepe de Lucía
Pepe de Lucía (born José Sánchez Gomes; 25 September 1945 in Algeciras, Cádiz, Spain) is a Spanish flamenco singer and songwriter.
The son of flamenco guitarist Antonio Sánchez Pecino, and the brother of flamenco guitarists Paco de Lucí ...
, flamenco singer and songwriter. He was one of five children of flamenco guitarist
Antonio Sánchez Pecino and
Portuguese
Portuguese may refer to:
* anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal
** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods
** Portuguese language, a Romance language
*** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language
** Port ...
mother Lúcia Gomes. His father Antonio received guitar lessons from a cousin of
Melchor de Marchena, Manuel Fernandez "Titi de Marchena", a guitarist who arrived in Algeciras in the 1920s and established a school there. Like Paco, Antonio introduced Ramón to the guitar at a very young age and by his teens he was quite an accomplished player. He idolized
Niño Ricardo
Manuel Serrapí Sánchez (11 July 1904 – 14 April 1972), better known as Niño Ricardo, was a Flamenco composer, considered by some sources as the most accomplished flamenco player of his day. He played a significant part in the evolution of ...
, and taught his complex
falseta {{for, the male singing voice, Falsetto
A Falseta is part of Flamenco
Flamenco (), in its strictest sense, is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the gitano subculture of the region ...
s to his young brother Paco, who would learn them with relative ease and change them to his own liking and embellish them. This angered Ramón initially who considered Ricardo's works to be sacred and thought his brother was showing off, but he soon came to respect his brother immensely and came to realize that he was a prodigious talent and a "fuera de serie", a special person. De Algeciras began his career in 1953 under the tutelage of his father, Antonio Sánchez Pecino, spending more than a decade with the company of
Juanito Valderrama
Juan Valderrama Blanca (24 May 1916 – 12 April 2004), better known as Juanito Valderrama, was a Spanish flamenco and folk singer. Although he was known for singing copla, he always claimed to be a flamenco singer.
Born in Torredelcampo, Juan ...
.
In the early 1960s, he toured with Paco in the flamenco troupe of dancer
José Greco
José Greco ( Costanzo Greco; December 23, 1918 – December 31, 2000) was an Italian-born American flamenco dancer and choreographer known for popularizing Spanish dance on the stage and screen in America mostly in the 1950s and 1960s.
Backgro ...
. In
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
in 1963, they had an encounter with
Sabicas
Sabicas (proper name: Agustín Castellón Campos) (16 March 1912 – 14 April 1990) was a Spanish flamenco guitarist of Romani origin.
Biography
Sabicas was born in Pamplona, Spain, and began playing guitar at the age of five and made his perfor ...
and their first encounter with
Mario Escudero, both of whom became mentors to him and Paco and later close friends. He toured again with José Greco in 1966. The brothers appeared at the 1967
Berlin Jazz Festival
JazzFest Berlin (also known as the Berlin Jazz Festival) is a jazz festival in Berlin, Germany. Originally called the "Berliner Jazztage" (''Berlin Jazz Days''), it was founded in 1964 in West Berlin by the Berliner Festspiele. Venues included ...
. In the late 1960s, they toured Europe with a group called
Festival Flamenco Gitano and encountered other new talents in the flamenco world including singer
Camarón de la Isla
José Monje Cruz (5 December 1950 – 2 July 1992), better known by his stage name Camarón de la Isla (), was a Spanish Romani flamenco singer. Considered one of the all-time greatest flamenco singers, he was noted for his collaborations ...
, with whom they enjoyed a fruitful collaboration between 1968 and 1977. He recorded many albums with his brother, including ''
Canciones andaluzas para 2 guitarras'' (1967), ''
Dos guitarras flamencas en América Latina
''Dos guitarras flamencas en América Latina'' (Two Flamenco Guitars in Latin America) is the second of four collaboration albums by Paco de Lucía and Ramón de Algeciras.
Track listing
#"Cielito lindo" – 2:39
#"Alma llanera" – 2:57
#"Mañ ...
'' (1967), ''
Fantasía flamenca de Paco de Lucía'' (1969), and
12 Hits para 2 guitarras flamencas y orquesta de cuerda
''12 Hits para 2 guitarras flamencas y orquesta de cuerda'' (12 Hits for 2 Flamenco Guitars and a String Orchestra) is the fourth of four collaboration albums by Paco de Lucía and Ramón de Algeciras.
Track listing
Personnel
*Paco de Lucía ...
(1969), ''
El duende flamenco de Paco de Lucía
''El duende flamenco de Paco de Lucía'' (The Flamenco Soul of Paco de Lucía) is the eighth studio album by the Spanish composer and guitarist Paco de Lucía. All songs were written by Paco de Lucía.
Track listing
#"Percusión Flamenca" – 3 ...
'' (1972), ''
Fuente y caudal'' (1973) and the classical ''
Interpreta a Manuel de Falla'' (1978). They met
Esteban Sanlúcar in Buenos Aires and
Juan Serrano in Detroit and in 1970 spent considerable time in New York City where they grew close to Sabicas and Mario Escudero and would play together into the night.
De Algeciras also worked with
Antonio Mairena
Antonio Cruz García, known as Antonio Mairena (1909–1983), was a Spanish musician, who tried to rescue a type of flamenco, which he considered to be pure or authentic. He rescued or recreated a high number of songs that had been almost lost ...
,
Pepe Marchena
José Tejada Marín (November 7, 1903 – December 4, 1976), known as Pepe Marchena and also as Niño de Marchena in the first years of his career, was a Spanish flamenco singer who achieved great success in the ópera flamenca period (1922–19 ...
, and
La Niña de los Peines
Pastora Pavón Cruz, known as La Niña de los Peines (10 February 1890 – 26 November 1969), is considered the most important woman flamenco singer of the 20th century. She was a sister of singers Arturo Pavón and Tomás Pavón, also an importa ...
. He and his brother Paco were the first two flamenco guitarists that played at the
Teatro Real
The Teatro Real (Royal Theatre) is an opera house in Madrid, Spain. Located at the Plaza de Oriente, opposite the Royal Palace, and known colloquially as ''El Real'', it is considered the top institution of the performing and musical arts in the ...
in
Madrid
Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), an ...
in 1975. Before his death in
Madrid
Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), an ...
in 2009, he had composed over 140 works.
Selected discography
With de Lucía
* ''
Canciones andaluzas para 2 guitarras'' (1967)
* ''
Dos guitarras flamencas en América Latina
''Dos guitarras flamencas en América Latina'' (Two Flamenco Guitars in Latin America) is the second of four collaboration albums by Paco de Lucía and Ramón de Algeciras.
Track listing
#"Cielito lindo" – 2:39
#"Alma llanera" – 2:57
#"Mañ ...
'' (1967)
* ''
Paco de Lucía y Ramón de Algeciras en Hispanoamérica'' (1969)
* ''
12 Hits para 2 guitarras flamencas y orquesta de cuerda
''12 Hits para 2 guitarras flamencas y orquesta de cuerda'' (12 Hits for 2 Flamenco Guitars and a String Orchestra) is the fourth of four collaboration albums by Paco de Lucía and Ramón de Algeciras.
Track listing
Personnel
*Paco de Lucía ...
'' (1969)
* ''
El mundo del flamenco'' (1971)
* ''
Recital de guitarra de Paco de Lucía'' (1971)
* ''
El duende flamenco de Paco de Lucía
''El duende flamenco de Paco de Lucía'' (The Flamenco Soul of Paco de Lucía) is the eighth studio album by the Spanish composer and guitarist Paco de Lucía. All songs were written by Paco de Lucía.
Track listing
#"Percusión Flamenca" – 3 ...
'' (1972)
* ''
Fuente y caudal'' (1973)
* ''
Almoraima'' (1976)
* ''
Interpreta a Manuel de Falla'' (1978)
* ''
Sólo quiero caminar Sólo quiero caminar may refer to:
* Just Walking (orig. Sólo quiero caminar), a 2008 Spanish-Mexican crime thriller film
* Sólo quiero caminar (album)
''Sólo quiero caminar'' (I Only Want to Walk) is the fourteenth studio album by the Spanis ...
'' (1981) The
Paco de Lucía Sextet
* ''
Live... One Summer Night'' (1984)
With de Lucía and Camarón de la Isla
* ''
Al Verte las Flores Lloran
''Al Verte las Flores Lloran'' is a 1969 flamenco album by Camarón de la Isla and Paco de Lucía.
Officially, the simple descriptive title for five of the first six collaborative albums by these two performers, including this one, was ''El Ca ...
'' (1969)
* ''
Cada Vez que Nos Miramos
''Cada Vez que Nos Miramos'' is a 1970 flamenco album by Camarón de la Isla and Paco de Lucía.
Officially, the simple descriptive title for five of the first six collaborative albums by these two performers, including this one (their second), ...
'' (1970)
* ''
Son Tus Ojos Dos Estrellas'' (1971)
* ''
Canastera
''Canastera'' is a 1972 flamenco album by Camarón de la Isla and Paco de Lucía.
Tracks
External links Caminito de Totana
Caminito ("little walkway" or "little path" in Spanish) is a street museum and a traditional alley, located in La Boca, a neighborhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The place acquired cultural significance because it inspired the music for the ...
'' (1973)
* ''
Soy Caminante'' (1974)
* ''
Arte y Majestad'' (1975)
* ''
Rosa María'' (1976)
* ''
Castillo de Arena'' (1977)
References
Bibliography
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Algeciras, Ramon
1938 births
2009 deaths
People from Algeciras
Spanish flamenco guitarists
Spanish male guitarists
Spanish people of Portuguese descent
Musicians from Andalusia
Spanish guitarists
20th-century Spanish musicians
Flamenco guitarists
20th-century guitarists
20th-century Spanish male musicians