Ramiro Sánchez of Monzón ( 1070–1129/1130) was a noble kinsman of the kings of Navarre. In 1104 he was ''
tenente'' of
Urroz, of
Monzón
Monzón () is a small city and municipality in the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. Its population was 17,176 as of 2014. It is located at the confluence of the Cinca and Sosa rivers, in the Cinca Media comarca of the province of Huesca. ...
between 1104 and 1116, probably of
Tudela in 1117 and from 1122 to 1129 in
Erro.
Biography
His father was
Sancho Garcés, an illegitimate son of king
García Sánchez III of Navarre
García or Garcia may refer to:
People
* García (surname)
* Kings of Pamplona/Navarre
** García Íñiguez of Pamplona, king of Pamplona 851/2–882
** García Sánchez I of Pamplona, king of Pamplona 931–970
** García Sánchez II of Pamp ...
. His mother was Constance, whose parentage has been subject to recent speculation - associated with the lords of
Marañón in traditional sources, she has lately been suggested to have been daughter of queen
Estefanía, King García's wife, and hence stepsister of her husband.
With the fall of his uncle, king
Sancho IV of Navarre
Sancho Garcés IV (; 1039 – 4 June 1076),Sancho IV, ''Encyclopædia Britannica''. nicknamed Sancho of Peñalén (, ) was King of Pamplona from 1054 until his death. He was the eldest son of García Sánchez III and his wife, Stephanie, and ...
, the kingdom was divided between
Castile and
Aragon
Aragon ( , ; Spanish and ; ) is an autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon. In northeastern Spain, the Aragonese autonomous community comprises three provinces of Spain, ...
, and the royal family parceled out between the two. Ramiro was thus raised at the Aragonese court, and was lord of Monzón, in which he was succeeded by his eldest son, the future king
García Ramírez of Navarre
García Ramírez (), sometimes García IV, V, VI or VII ( 1112 – 21 November 1150), called the Restorer (, ), was the King of Navarre (Pamplona) from 1134. The election of García Ramírez restored the independence of the Navarrese kingdom af ...
.
Although ancient authors claimed that Ramiro was a participant in the
First Crusade
The First Crusade (1096–1099) was the first of a series of religious wars, or Crusades, initiated, supported and at times directed by the Latin Church in the Middle Ages. The objective was the recovery of the Holy Land from Muslim conquest ...
, such participation is highly unlikely. He had supposedly left together with other nobles on March 15, 1095, but that is impossible as the crusade had not yet been called at the
council of Clermont
The Council of Clermont was a mixed synod of ecclesiastics and laymen of the Catholic Church, called by Pope Urban II and held from 17 to 27 November 1095 at Clermont, Auvergne, at the time part of the Duchy of Aquitaine.
While the council ...
and this did not occur until a few months later. On the other hand, according to
Antonio Ubieto Arteta, it was to be supposed that had he gone to the
Holy Land
The term "Holy Land" is used to collectively denote areas of the Southern Levant that hold great significance in the Abrahamic religions, primarily because of their association with people and events featured in the Bible. It is traditionall ...
, "he would have remained in the Christian army until the
conquest of Jerusalem; however, we find him in
Valencia
Valencia ( , ), formally València (), is the capital of the Province of Valencia, province and Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Valencian Community, the same name in Spain. It is located on the banks of the Turia (r ...
around 1098, marrying a daughter of
El Cid
Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar ( – 10 July 1099) was a Castilian knight and ruler in medieval Spain. Fighting both with Christian and Muslim armies during his lifetime, he earned the Arabic honorific ("the Lord" or "the Master"), which would evolve i ...
and in July 1099 accompanying the body of El Cid to
Cardeña". He initiated the construction of
Santa María de La Piscina, which was consecrated in 1137.
Around 1098, Ramiro was married to
Cristina Rodríguez daughter of El Cid. Their children were:
*
García Ramírez (the Restorer), King of Navarre
*Elvira, wife of count
Rodrigo Gómez and mother of
Gonzalo Ruiz of Bureba
References
Sources
;Primary
The Chronicle of Alfonso the Emperor*
;Secondary
*
*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sanchez, Ramiro Lord Of Monzon
1070s births
1116 deaths
Ramiro
Ramiro is a Spanish and Portuguese name from the latinisation of the Gothic given name *𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍂 (*Ranamir). Notable people with the name include:
Given name
* Ramiro I of Asturias (c. 790–850), king of Asturias
* Ramiro ...
12th-century nobility from the Kingdom of Navarre