Ramblin' Man (The Allman Brothers Band Song)
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"Ramblin' Man" is a song by American rock band
the Allman Brothers Band The Allman Brothers Band was an American rock music, rock band formed in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1969. Its founding members were brothers Duane Allman (slide guitar, lead guitar) and Gregg Allman (vocals, keyboards), as well as Dickey Betts ( ...
, released in August 1973 as the
lead single A lead single (or first single) is the first single to be released from a studio album by an artist or a band, usually before the album itself is released and also occasionally on the same day of the album's release date. A similar term, "debut ...
from the group's fourth studio album, '' Brothers and Sisters'' (1973). Written and sung by the band's guitarist,
Dickey Betts Forrest Richard Betts (December 12, 1943 – April 18, 2024) was an American guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He was best known as a longtime member of the Allman Brothers Band. A co-founder of the band when it formed in 1969, he was central ...
, it was inspired by a 1951 song of the same name by
Hank Williams Hiram "Hank" Williams (September 17, 1923 – January 1, 1953) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician. An early pioneer of country music, he is regarded as one of the most significant and influential musicians of the 20th century. W ...
. It is much more grounded in
country music Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
than other Allman Brothers Band compositions, which made the group reluctant to record it. Guitarist Les Dudek provides guitar
harmonies In music, harmony is the concept of combining different sounds in order to create new, distinct musical ideas. Theories of harmony seek to describe or explain the effects created by distinct pitches or tones coinciding with one another; harm ...
, and it was one of bassist Berry Oakley's last contributions to the band. The song became the Allman Brothers Band's first and only top 10 single, peaking at number two on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart, behind " Half-Breed" by
Cher Cher ( ; born Cheryl Sarkisian, May 20, 1946) is an American singer, actress and television personality. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Goddess of Pop", she is known for her Androgyny, androgynous contralto voice, Music an ...
, (who
Gregg Allman Gregory LeNoir Allman (December 8, 1947 – May 27, 2017) was an American musician, singer and songwriter. He was known for performing in the Allman Brothers Band. Allman grew up with an interest in rhythm and blues music, and the Allman B ...
would later marry). It also reached number 12 on the
Easy Listening Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to the 1970s. It is related to middle of the road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit s ...
chart.


Background

"Ramblin' Man" was first created during songwriting sessions for '' Eat a Peach''. An embryonic version, referring to a "ramblin' country man," can be heard on the bootleg ''The Gatlinburg Tapes'', featuring the band jamming on an off-day in April 1971 in
Gatlinburg, Tennessee Gatlinburg is a city in Sevier County, Tennessee, United States. It is located southeast of Knoxville, Tennessee, Knoxville and had a population of 3,577 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is a popular mountain resort town, as it ...
. Betts continued to work on the song for a year, but the lyrics came together in as little as twenty minutes. "I wrote "Ramblin' Man" in Berry Oakley's kitchen t the Big Houseat about four in the morning. Everyone had gone to bed but I was sitting up," said Betts in 2014. Drummer Butch Trucks noted that the band acknowledged it was a good song but were reluctant to record it, as it sounded too
country A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
for them. New member and keyboardist Chuck Leavell enjoyed the song, noting, "It's definitely in the direction of country but that didn't bother me in the least ..I think our attitude was, 'Let's take this thing and make it as great as we can.'" The song was inspired by a 1951 song of the same name by
Hank Williams Hiram "Hank" Williams (September 17, 1923 – January 1, 1953) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician. An early pioneer of country music, he is regarded as one of the most significant and influential musicians of the 20th century. W ...
. It was one of the first songs recorded for '' Brothers and Sisters'' (1973), alongside "Wasted Words". The band went to the studio to record a song demo to send to a friend, where the extended guitar jam near the song's finale was created. Having not considered it an Allman Brothers song before, they felt the solos fitted the band well and decided to put it on the album. Guitarist Les Dudek, who was contributing to ''Brothers and Sisters'', was sitting in the control room when the song was being recorded. He and Betts had worked out the harmony parts together. Betts continued approaching him for his thoughts on the recordings. Eventually, he asked him to record the song with him. "We played it all live. I was standing where Duane would have stood with Berry just staring a hole through me and that was very intense and very heavy," said Dudek. When the song was completed, the management team and road crew gathered to listen to it. According to Dudek, the room was silent after it ended, and roadie Red Dog remarked, "That's the best I heard since Duane." Johnny Sandlin, producer of ''Brothers and Sisters'', remarked that he thought it was "crazy" to be released as a single because "nothing else sounds remotely similar, with the possible exception of ' Blue Sky,' which had a similar, upbeat major-key bounce."


Composition

The song is in
common time A time signature (also known as meter signature, metre signature, and measure signature) is an indication in music notation that specifies how many note values of a particular type fit into each measure ( bar). The time signature indicates the ...
, with a
tempo In musical terminology, tempo (Italian for 'time'; plural 'tempos', or from the Italian plural), measured in beats per minute, is the speed or pace of a given musical composition, composition, and is often also an indication of the composition ...
of 182 beats per minute, and is in the key of
A-flat major A-flat major is a major scale based on A♭ (musical note), A, with the pitches A, B♭ (musical note), B, C (musical note), C, D♭ (musical note), D, E♭ (musical note), E, F (musical note), F, and G (musical note), G. Its key signature has fou ...
. Betts's vocals range from the low note of Ab3 to the high note of Gb4. Some versions of the song for single and radio promo releases have the recording slowed down and remixed. The radio promo version was edited a minute shorter than the album version.


Personnel

The Allman Brothers Band *
Dickey Betts Forrest Richard Betts (December 12, 1943 – April 18, 2024) was an American guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He was best known as a longtime member of the Allman Brothers Band. A co-founder of the band when it formed in 1969, he was central ...
– lead guitar, lead vocals *
Gregg Allman Gregory LeNoir Allman (December 8, 1947 – May 27, 2017) was an American musician, singer and songwriter. He was known for performing in the Allman Brothers Band. Allman grew up with an interest in rhythm and blues music, and the Allman B ...
Hammond organ The Hammond organ is an electric organ invented by Laurens Hammond and John M. Hanert, first manufactured in 1935. Multiple models have been produced, most of which use sliding #Drawbars, drawbars to vary sounds. Until 1975, sound was created ...
, backing vocals * Berry Oakley – bass guitar *
Jai Johanny Johanson John Lee Johnson (born July 8, 1944), frequently known by the stage names Jai Johanny Johanson and Jaimoe, is an American drummer and percussionist. He is best known as one of the founding members of the Allman Brothers Band and, with the death ...
– drums,
congas The conga, also known as tumbadora, is a tall, narrow, single-headed drum from Cuba. Congas are stave (wood), staved like barrels and classified into three types: quinto (drum), quinto (lead drum, highest), tres dos or tres golpes (middle), an ...
* Butch Trucks – drums, percussion * Chuck Leavell – piano, backing vocals Additional musicians * Les Dudek – co-lead guitar


Reception

Capricorn executives were split between issuing "Wasted Words" or "Ramblin' Man" as the lead single. National promotion director, Dick Wooley, sent advance tapes of "Ramblin' Man" to WQXI-AM in
Atlanta Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
and WRKO-AM in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
radio stations and "listener phone-in reaction was near-phenomenal." "Ramblin' Man" broke
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a heavier subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and Distortion (music), distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the Garage rock, garage, Psychedelic rock, psychedelic and blues ...
barriers and became a hit on AM stations nationwide, and it rose to number two on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100.
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
writes that "the chorus is perhaps the catchiest and prettiest hook in all of Southern rock". Robert Christgau called the tune "miraculous".


Chart performance


Notes


References


Sources

* * * *


External links


Official website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ramblin Man (The Allman Brothers Band song) 1972 songs 1973 singles Songs written by Dickey Betts The Allman Brothers Band songs Gary Stewart (singer) songs Capricorn Records singles Songs about the American South Cashbox number-one singles