Radis is a village and a former municipality in
Wittenberg
Wittenberg, officially Lutherstadt Wittenberg, is the fourth-largest town in the state of Saxony-Anhalt, in the Germany, Federal Republic of Germany. It is situated on the River Elbe, north of Leipzig and south-west of the reunified German ...
district in Saxony-Anhalt,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town
Kemberg
Kemberg () is a town in Wittenberg district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. The town lies on the north edge of the Düben Heath Nature Park.
Subdivisions
The town Kemberg consists of the following ''Ortschaften'' or municipal districts: .
Geography
Radis lies about 20 km southwest of
Lutherstadt Wittenberg
Wittenberg, officially Lutherstadt Wittenberg, is the fourth-largest town in the state of Saxony-Anhalt, in the Federal Republic of Germany. It is situated on the River Elbe, north of Leipzig and south-west of the reunified German federal c ...
on the edge of the
Düben Heath Nature Park
The Düben Heath Nature Park (), which covers large areas of the eponymous Düben Heath, was the first nature park in Germany that resulted from a citizen's initiative and not from a government office. Around 1990, in order to prevent the further ...
.
History
Radis was first documented in 1378 under the name ''Rodiß''.
Culture and sightseeing
The ''Papsthaus'' ("
Pope
The pope is the bishop of Rome and the Head of the Church#Catholic Church, visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff, or sovereign pontiff. From the 8th century until 1870, the po ...
House"), located in a wooded area about 2 km west of Radis, was where
Johann Gottfried Galle
Johann Gottfried Galle (9 June 1812 – 10 July 1910) was a German astronomer from Radis, Germany, at the Berlin Observatory who, on 23 September 1846, with the assistance of student Heinrich Louis d'Arrest, was the first person to view the p ...
(1812–1910) was born. With his startling discovery of the planet
Neptune
Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun. It is the List of Solar System objects by size, fourth-largest planet in the Solar System by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet. It is 17 t ...
, among other things, he became one of Germany's most important astronomers.
Economy and transportation
Federal Highway (''Bundesstraße'') B 100 between Wittenberg and
Gräfenhainichen
Gräfenhainichen () is a town in Wittenberg district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Geography
The town was the seat of the offices of the administrative community (''Verwaltungsgemeinschaft'') of Tor zur Dübener Heide until it was disbanded in Jan ...
runs right through the community. Radis
railway station
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
lies on the line between Wittenberg and Gräfenhainichen.
Notable residents
*
Wilhelm Traugott Krug
Wilhelm Traugott Krug (22 June 177012 January 1842) was a German philosopher and writer. He is considered to be part of the Kantian School of logic.
Life
Krug was born on June 22, 1770, near Wittenberg to a farming family. He studied at the Univ ...
, philosopher
*
Johann Gottfried Galle
Johann Gottfried Galle (9 June 1812 – 10 July 1910) was a German astronomer from Radis, Germany, at the Berlin Observatory who, on 23 September 1846, with the assistance of student Heinrich Louis d'Arrest, was the first person to view the p ...
, astronomer
External links
Verwaltungsgemeinschaft's website
Former municipalities in Saxony-Anhalt
Kemberg
{{Wittenberg-geo-stub