Radio Clásica is a Spanish
free-to-air
Free-to-air (FTA) services are television (TV) and radio services broadcast in unencrypted form, allowing any person with the appropriate receiving equipment to receive the signal and view or listen to the content without requiring a subscri ...
radio station owned and operated by
Radio Nacional de España
Radio Nacional de España (acronym RNE, branded rne, "National Radio of Spain") is the national Government-owned corporation, state-owned public service broadcasting, public service radio broadcaster in Spain.
RNE is the radio division and T ...
(RNE), the radio division of state-owned
public broadcaster
Public broadcasting (or public service broadcasting) is radio, television, and other electronic media outlets whose primary mission is public service with a commitment to avoiding political and commercial influence. Public broadcasters receive ...
Radiotelevisión Española
The Corporación de Radio y Televisión Española (; ), known as Radiotelevisión Española (''Spanish Radio and Television'', RTVE), is the Spanish national public Broadcasting, television and radio broadcaster. It is a state-owned enterprise f ...
(RTVE). It is the corporation's second radio station, and is known for broadcasting classical music.
It was launched on 22 November 1965 as the second RNE station. The station was initially simply referred to as "Segundo Programa". It received other names, such as "RNE 2" and "RNE C".
History
Launched in November 1965 as the "Segundo Programa" (second programme) of RNE – and subsequently known as "RNE 2" (1988–94), later still as "RNE C" (1994–99) – Radio Clásica's schedule is made up of presenter-led programmes of classical music (in the widest sense) plus relays (both live and recorded) of concerts, other musical recitals, and complete
opera
Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...
s.
The station also showcases such genres as
flamenco
Flamenco () is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the Gitanos, gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura and Region of Murcia, ...
,
folk music
Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
,
zarzuela
() is a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, the latter incorporating operatic and popular songs, as well as dance. The etymology of the name is uncertain, but some propose it may derive from the name o ...
and
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
, as well as "established"
popular music
Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or no musical training.Popular Music. (2015). ''Fun ...
. It is unusual amongst Spanish radio stations in including no news bulletins in its schedules.
Current sample programmes
*''78 RPM'' (78 Revolutions per Minute) Tu & Thu 13.00–14.00, repeating on Sa 2.00–3.00
:Twice-weekly show devoted to music from 1901 to 1940 (jazz, blues, pop, tango, country, swing, ragtime, chanson, folk...)
*''Andanzas'' (Wanderings) Mo 23.00–00.00
:Classic dance and disco music from a wide range of decades
*''
Ars Sonora'' Sat 01.00–02.00
:
Miguel Álvarez-Fernández
Miguel Álvarez-Fernández (born 28 November 1979 in Madrid, Spain) is a sound artist, composer, filmmaker, theorist and curator working between Madrid and Berlin, where he has taught at the Electronic Music Studio of Technische Universität Berli ...
hosts this weekly
cult radio show (on air since 1985) devoted to
experimental music
Experimental music is a general label for any music or music genre that pushes existing boundaries and genre definitions. Experimental compositional practice is defined broadly by exploratory sensibilities radically opposed to, and questioning of, ...
and
sound art
Sound art is an artistic activity in which sound is utilized as a primary Time-based media, time-based Artistic medium, medium or material. Like many genres of contemporary art, sound art may be interdisciplinary in nature, or be used in Cross-genr ...
, with special attention to
radio art
*''Longitud de onda'' (Wavelength) Mo–Fr 11.00–12.00
:Fernando Blázquez and Yolanda Criado explore the answers to different questions in music, science, technology and the relationship between them
*''Fila cero'' (Row zero) Lu & Fr 20.00–22.00, Wed 19.00-22.00, Sat 12.00-14.00 & Su 11.30-14.00
:Public concerts recorded live by RNE and the
EBU
*''Música antigua'' (Ancient music) Tu 23.00–0.00, replay the next Tu 3.00–4.00
:Musical themes from the 8th to the 18th centuries that are often unpopular
*''Música viva'' (Music live) Fr 23.00–0.00
:Recordings of newly composed music in live performance
*''Archivo de Radio Clásica'' (Archive of Radio Clásica) We 1.00–2.00
:Mikaela Vergara presents a selection of old radio shows from the station's archives
*''Solo jazz'' (Jazz only) Mo, Wed, Fr 0.00–1.00, 13.00–14.00
:Jazz music and a study of a different aspect of jazz's development each day
*''Sinfonía de la mañana'' (Symphony in the morning) Mo–Fr 8.00–9.30
:A story about the life and work of the great musicians gives way to a musical selection related to a different theme each day
Selected frequencies
Former logos
Image:RNE_Segundo_Programa_(1965-1971).png, 1965–1971
Image:RNE_Segundo_Programa_(1971-1976).png, 1971–1976
Image:Radio_2_FM_RNE_(1981-1988).png, 1981–1988
Image:Radio 2 RNE Spain (1988-1994).png, 1988–1989, 1991–1994
Image:RNE_2_Logo_(1989-1991).png, 1989–1991
Image:Radio Clásica RNE Spain (1988-2008).svg, 1994–1999
Image:Radio Clásica RNE Spain (1999-2008).svg, 1999–2008
Radio Clásica RNE Spain.svg, 2008–2016
See also
*
Radio Nacional de España
Radio Nacional de España (acronym RNE, branded rne, "National Radio of Spain") is the national Government-owned corporation, state-owned public service broadcasting, public service radio broadcaster in Spain.
RNE is the radio division and T ...
*
List of radio stations in Spain
This is a list of radio stations broadcast in Spain.
National public radio service
RNE is Spain's national public radio broadcaster and operates six stations:
* Radio Nacional - General service of mostly speech-based programming
* Radio Clásica ...
External links
Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Radio Clasica
1965 establishments in Spain
Classical music radio stations
Free-to-air
Radio stations established in 1965
Radio stations in Spain
RTVE