Radenko Stanković (April 26, 1880 – December 5, 1956) was Regent of
Yugoslavia
, common_name = Yugoslavia
, life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation
, p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia
, flag_p ...
for the underage
Peter II from 1934 to 1941, alongside
Prince Paul, the head of the regency, and
Ivo Perović.
The son of a priest, he was born in Néramogyorós (''Leskovica''),
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe#Before World War I, Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military ...
, which today is
Lescovița village,
Caraș-Severin County
Caraș-Severin () is a county ( județ) of Romania on the border with Serbia. The majority of its territory lies within the historical region of Banat, with a few northeastern villages considered part of Transylvania. The county seat is Reșița ...
,
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
. Leaving his native village while a schoolboy, he attended high school in
Novi Sad
Novi Sad ( sr-Cyrl, Нови Сад, ; #Name, see below for other names) is the List of cities in Serbia, second largest city in Serbia and the capital of the autonomous province of Vojvodina. It is located in the southern portion of the Pannoni ...
. He began his university studies at what is now the
Innsbruck Medical University and completed them at the
University of Vienna
The University of Vienna (, ) is a public university, public research university in Vienna, Austria. Founded by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, Duke Rudolph IV in 1365, it is the oldest university in the German-speaking world and among the largest ...
, later coming to be known as the father of
cardiology
Cardiology () is the study of the heart. Cardiology is a branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and the cardiovascular system. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery di ...
in
Serbia
, image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg
, national_motto =
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg
, national_anthem = ()
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
.
[ Ștefan Both]
"Povestea bănăţeanului care a ajuns să conducă din umbră Regatul Iugoslaviei"
''Adevărul'', March 1, 2014; accessed March 1, 2014
Forced to retire in 1946, he was arrested in 1949 by the
Yugoslav Communist regime. Accused of collaborating with the
German occupiers, he was sentenced to twelve years' imprisonment and had his assets seized, including an expensive house in
Fruška Gora
Fruška gora ( sr-Cyrl, Фрушка гора) is a mountain in Syrmia, with most of the mountain being part of Serbia and its westernmost edge extending into eastern Croatia. The Serbian part of the mountain forms the country's oldest National p ...
. He became severely ill while in prison, due to which he was released, and died in
Belgrade
Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
in his son's home several months later.
Notes
1880 births
1956 deaths
People from Caraș-Severin County
Serbian cardiologists
People from the Kingdom of Yugoslavia
20th-century regents
Yugoslav prisoners and detainees
Prisoners and detainees of Yugoslavia
Serbs of Romania
Yugoslav cardiologists
Court physicians
Regents of Yugoslavia
{{yugoslavia-bio-stub