Rabih Mroué (, born 1967)
is a Lebanese stage and film actor, playwright, and visual artist. Rooted in theater, his work includes videos and
installation art
Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific art, site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior intervent ...
; the latter sometimes incorporates photography, text and sculpture.
Biography
Born in
Beirut
Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
, Mroué lives in Hazmieh, Lebanon.
[ He is a grandson of Husayn Muruwwa. He graduated in theater in 1989 from ]Lebanese University
The Lebanese University (LU; ) is the only state-funded public university in Lebanon. It was established in 1951.
The university's main campus was originally located in Beirut, but a few satellite campuses were opened due to travel restriction ...
, where he met his wife, Lina Saneh.[
He has been creating theater pieces since 1990.] Theater in Beirut revived in the years after the Lebanese Civil War
The Lebanese Civil War ( ) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990. It resulted in an estimated 150,000 fatalities and led to the exodus of almost one million people from Lebanon.
The religious diversity of the ...
, but Mroué and Saneh, who frequently collaborate, were among the first to push into ''avant-garde'' territory (and away from European influences), using venues such as the Russian Cultural Center, makeshift halls, and private homes. His works since the late 1990s "blur and confound the boundaries between theater and the visual arts", often using screens and projected images. Writing in ''The New York Times'' about Mroué's theater group, Kaelen Wilson-Goldie commented that "they are to Beirut what the Wooster Group is to New York: a blend of avant-garde innovation, conceptual complexity and political urgency, all grounded in earthy humor."
Mroué's performances, although scripted, are designed to appear more like improvised works in progress, reflecting his continuing theme of inquiry, focused more on provoking thought than presenting spectacle.[Kaelen Wilson-Goldie]
Rabih Mroué: Forms of Engagement
''Nafas'' (Institute for Foreign Cultural Relations of Germany / Universes in Universe), July 2010. Accessed 22 January 2012. Mroué has written of his own work, "My works deal with issues that have been swept under the table in the current political climate of Lebanon,"
Foundation for Contemporary Arts (grant recipient page). Accessed 22 January 2012.
Mroué's 2007 piece about the Lebanese Civil War, ''How Nancy Wished That Everything Was an April Fool's Joke,'' toured internationally. Banned domestically by the Lebanese Interior Ministry, it premiered in Tokyo. The ban was eventually lifted. In 2012, a series of photographs made with mobile phones at Homs
Homs ( ; ), known in pre-Islamic times as Emesa ( ; ), is a city in western Syria and the capital of the Homs Governorate. It is Metres above sea level, above sea level and is located north of Damascus. Located on the Orontes River, Homs is ...
, Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
showed persons killed during the fights of 2011/2012. Copies of the photographs were shown at dOCUMENTA (13)
Documenta 13 (stylised as dOCUMENTA (13)) was the thirteenth edition of the German contemporary art exhibition Documenta. It took place between 9 June until 16 September 2012 in Kassel, Germany. The exhibition was held under the theme "collap ...
at Kassel
Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in North Hesse, northern Hesse, in Central Germany (geography), central Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Kassel (region), Kassel and the d ...
, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
with the title ''Pixelated Revolution''.
Mroué is a board member of the Beirut Art Center
Beirut Art Center is a space for exhibiting contemporary art in Beirut, Lebanon
History
Beirut Art Center opened to public in January 2009. It is managed as a non-profit organization whose founders and executive board members were Sandra Dag ...
.
Mroué
has had solo exhibitions at Kunsthalle Mainz (2016); MoMA, New York (2015); Museum of Fine Arts, Mulhouse (2015); SALT, Istanbul (2014); Centro de Arte Dos de Mayo, Madrid (2013) 2012); Documenta, Kassel (2012); Art Association Stuttgart (2011); and BAK, Utrecht (2010).
Participated in major group exhibitions at the Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston (2018); House of World Cultures, Berlin (2017); Walker Art Center, Minneapolis (2016); MACBA, Barcelona (2015); Performa 09, New York (2009); XI Istanbul International Biennale (2009); Queen's Museum, New York (2009); Centre Pompidou, Paris (2008); and Tate Modern, London (2007).
His work is held in the collections of the MoMA in New York, the Centre Pompidou in Paris, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, the CA2M in Madrid, the MACBA in Barcelona and the Van Arbey Museum in Rotterdam, among others. Mroué is the co-founder of Beirut Arts Centre and a long-term partner of Ashkal Alwan, who has produced many of his performance pieces. He is currently an associate director of Kammerspiele Munich.
Awards
* 2010 Spalding Gray Award (awarded by PS 122
Performance Space New York, formerly known as Performance Space 122 or P.S. 122, is a non-profit arts organization founded in 1980 in the East Village of Manhattan in an abandoned public school building.
Origin
The former elementary school, Pu ...
, The Andy Warhol Museum
The Andy Warhol Museum is located on the North Shore (Pittsburgh), North Shore of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is the largest museum in North America dedicated to a single artist. The museum holds an extensive permanent co ...
, On the Boards
On the Boards (OtB) is a non-profit contemporary performing arts organization in Seattle, Washington, founded in 1978. Originally located at Washington Hall in the Central District, the organization moved in 1998 to their current location in U ...
, and the Walker Art Center
The Walker Art Center is a multidisciplinary contemporary art center in the Lowry Hill, Minneapolis, Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The Walker is one of the most-visited modern and contemporary art museums in ...
)., the Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists award (2010), Prince Claus Funds Award 2011.
Works (selected)
Theater pieces
* ''The Journey of Little Gandhi'' (1991). Adapted from Elias Khoury
Elias Khoury (; 12 July 1948 – 15 September 2024) was a Lebanese novelist and advocate of the Palestinian cause. His novels and literary criticism have been translated into several languages. In 2000, he won the Prize of Palestine for his bo ...
's 1989 novel of the same name.
* ''Extension 19'' (1997).
* ''Come in Sir, We Are Waiting for You Outside'' (1998). Collaboration with Tony Chakar.
* ''Three Posters'' (2000). Collaboration with Elias Khoury.
* ''Biokraphia'' (2002) in collaboration with Lina Saneh.
* ''Who's Afraid of Representation'' (2005)
* ''How Nancy Wished That Everything Was an April Fool's Joke'' (2007). Collaboration with Fadi Toufic. Premiered at Tokyo International Arts Festival
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital and most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is one of the most populous urban areas in the world. The Greater Tokyo Area, which ...
, Tokyo, Japan.
* ''Looking for a Missing Employee''[Off the Wall 2012 – ''Rabih Mroué: Looking for a Missing Employee'']
The Andy Warhol Museum (calendar). Accessed 22 January 2012.
* ''Yesterday's Man'' (2007), in collaboration with Tony Chakar and Tiago Rodrigues, premiered at La Mercè
La Mercè () is the annual festival () of the city of Barcelona in Catalonia, Spain. It has been an official city holiday since 1871, when the local government first organized a program of special activities to observe the Roman Catholic feast ...
, Girona
Girona (; ) is the capital city of the Province of Girona in the autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain, at the confluence of the Ter, Onyar, Galligants, and Güell rivers. The city had an official population of 106,476 in 2024, but the p ...
, Spain.
* ''Theater with dirty feet'' (2008). Premiered at HAU 2, Hebbel-Theater, Berlin, Germany.
* ''The inhabitants of images'' (2009). Premiered at Art Dubai
Art Dubai () is an international art fair that takes place every March in Dubai. Founded in 2007, Art Dubai is a major platform for art from the Middle East, North Africa and South Asia. Each year, the fair features a globally diverse lineup of ov ...
, Dubai
Dubai (Help:IPA/English, /duːˈbaɪ/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''doo-BYE''; Modern Standard Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic: ; Emirati Arabic, Emirati Arabic: , Romanization of Arabic, romanized: Help:IPA/English, /diˈbej/) is the Lis ...
, United Arab Emirates. Originally a lecture/performance, later a video installation.[Rabih Mroue's ''The Inhabitants of Images'']
e-flux. Listing for installation at the Prefix Institute of Contemporary Art
Prefix Institute of Contemporary Art is a public art gallery and an arts publishing house with a focus on contemporary photography, new media and digital arts. It is located in the 401 Richmond Street arts centre in Toronto, Canada.
''Prefix Pho ...
, Toronto, Canada. Accessed 22 January 2012.
* ''Photo-Romance'' (2009). Collaboration with Lina Saneh. Premiered at Festival d'Avignon
The ''Festival d'Avignon'', or Avignon Festival (), is an annual arts festival held in the France, French city of Avignon every summer in July in the courtyard of the Palais des Papes as well as in other locations of the city. Founded in 1947 by ...
, Avignon
Avignon (, , ; or , ; ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France. Located on the left bank of the river Rhône, the Communes of France, commune had a ...
.
* ''The Pixelated Revolution'' (2012). Premiered at PS 122
Performance Space New York, formerly known as Performance Space 122 or P.S. 122, is a non-profit arts organization founded in 1980 in the East Village of Manhattan in an abandoned public school building.
Origin
The former elementary school, Pu ...
, New York, New York.
* ''Riding on a Cloud'' (2013).
Video
* ''Face A/Face B'' (2001)
Installations
* ''With Soul, with Blood'' (2003).
* ''I, the undersigned'' (2007). Premiered 2008, Manifesta 7, Trentino
Trentino (), officially the Autonomous Province of Trento (; ; ), is an Autonomous province#Italy, autonomous province of Italy in the Northern Italy, country's far north. Trentino and South Tyrol constitute the Regions of Italy, region of Tren ...
-South Tyrol, Italy
* ''Noiseless'' (2008).
* ''Grandfather, Father and Son'' (2010). Premiered 2011, Prefix Institute of Contemporary Art
Prefix Institute of Contemporary Art is a public art gallery and an arts publishing house with a focus on contemporary photography, new media and digital arts. It is located in the 401 Richmond Street arts centre in Toronto, Canada.
''Prefix Pho ...
, Toronto, Canada.
* ''The inhabitants of images'' (between 2009 and 2011)
Film roles
* ''Je Veux Voir'' (2008)[Laura Allsop]
Rabih Mroue, the Lebanese artist starting a creative rebellion
, CNN, 2011-04-05. Accessed 22 January 2012.
* Memory Box (2021)
Notes
“La Table et Le Monde Hors Scène: Les Objects Scéniques Dans Le Théâtre Du Réel” by Carol Martin (“Tables and the Offstage World: Stage Objects and Theatre of the Real”) in Les Théâtres documentaires edited by Beatrice Picon-Vallin, Montlellier, Deuxième époque, 2019.
“Table on Stage: The Rise of the Messenger” by Carol Martin in Performance Studies in Motion: International Perspectives and Practices in the Twenty-First Century edited by Sharon Aaronson-Lehavi, Atay Citron and David Zerbib, Methuen, 2014.
“Uploaded and Unsanctioned” Introduction to The Pixelated Revolution by Rabih Mroué by Carol Martin, TDR, T215, pp. 19-24, 2012.
Special issue of TDR (T191) “Documentary Theatre.” Essays by Carol Martin, Thomas Irmer, Wendy S. Herford, Linda Ben-Zvi, Stephen Bottoms, Janelle Reinelt, Andre Lepecki, an Interview with Doug Wright, and Pieces by Tim Etchells, Igal Ezraty, Michael Murphy, and Elias Khoury and Rabih Mroué.
External links
"Rabih Mroué: My Leap into the Void"
Installation (21 January 2011 – 26 March 2011)
* http://www.ibraaz.org/interviews/11 - Interview with Rabih Mroué and Anthony Downey (01/2012)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mroue, Rabih
Living people
1967 births
Lebanese University alumni
Lebanese dramatists and playwrights
Lebanese theatre directors
Lebanese male film actors
20th-century Lebanese male actors
21st-century Lebanese male actors
Lebanese male stage actors
Lebanese male actors