Queensbury is a
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
in
York County,
New Brunswick
New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
.
For governance purposes it forms the
local service district A local service district is a type of designated place in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. In the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, a local service district is a defined area led by an elected committee responsible for the deliv ...
of the parish of Queensbury, which is a member of
Regional Service Commission 11 (RSC11).
Origin of name
The area was settled by the
Queen's Rangers
The Queen's Rangers, also known as the Queen's American Rangers, and later Simcoe's Rangers, were a Loyalist military unit of the American Revolutionary War. Formed in 1776, they were named for Queen Charlotte, consort of George III. The Queen' ...
, a
Loyalist
Loyalism, in the United Kingdom, its overseas territories and its former colonies, refers to the allegiance to the British crown or the United Kingdom. In North America, the most common usage of the term refers to loyalty to the British Cro ...
unit named in honour of
Queen Charlotte
Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Sophia Charlotte; 19 May 1744 – 17 November 1818) was Queen of Great Britain and of Ireland as the wife of King George III from their marriage on 8 September 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms ...
.
History
Queensbury was erected in 1786 as one of the original parishes of York County.
In 1824 part of Queensbury was included in the newly erected
Douglas Parish.
In 1835 the boundary between Queensbury and Douglas was moved upriver, removing territory from Queensbury.
In 1842 the interior boundary with Douglas was altered.
In 1847 four islands in the
Saint John River were transferred from
Prince William Parish. Big Coac, Little Coac, and Great Bear all appear on the cadastral map of the area; Bloodworth appears as Heustis Island, which was granted to N. Bloodworth.
In 1865 the boundary with
Southampton Parish was altered, adding the remainder of the Caverhill Settlement to Queensbury.
In 1973 all mention of islands in the Saint John River was removed. The islands were flooded by the
Mactaquac Dam
The Mactaquac Dam is an embankment dam used to generate hydroelectricity in Mactaquac, New Brunswick. It dams the waters of the Saint John River and is operated by NB Power with a capacity to generate 670 megawatts of electricity from 6 turbines ...
.
Boundaries
Queensbury Parish is bounded:
[ Remainder of parish on maps 113, 124, and 125 at same site.][ Remainder of parish on mapbooks 346–348, 367–369, 388, and 389 at same site.]
* on the northeast beginning where the Burnt Lake Branch crosses the
Bright Parish line, about 2.6 kilometres northwesterly of the Central Hainesville Road and about 3.1 kilometres northeasterly of where
Route 104 crosses the East Branch Nackawic Stream, on the prolongation of the central line of a two-lot grant to Jonathan Williams on the
Saint John River, then running southeasterly along the prolongation and the Williamson line to the Saint John, about 675 metres south of the mouth of Currie Brook;
* on the southeast and southwest by the Saint John River;
* on the northwest by a line beginning on the shore of the Saint John about 150 metres downstream of the mouth of Quigg Brook, then running northeasterly about 6.4 kilometres along the upper line of a large grant to Major Richard Armstrong and its prolongation to the southeastern line of a grant to William Dobie, about 1.7 kilometres northwesterly of
Route 610, then northwesterly about 750 metres along the Dobie grant and its prolongation to the rear line of a grant to John Morehouse, then northeasterly and northwesterly along the Morehouse grant to the East Branch Nackawic Stream, then up the East Branch Nackawic and the Burnt Lake Branch to the starting point.
Governance
The entire parish forms the
local service district A local service district is a type of designated place in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. In the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, a local service district is a defined area led by an elected committee responsible for the deliv ...
of the parish of Queensbury, established in 1966 to assess for fire protection. Community services were added in 1967 and first aid and ambulance services in 1978.
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish.
*
Bear Island
* Day Hill
* Granite Hill
* Lower Caverhill
* Lower Line Queensbury
* Lower Queensbury
* McNallys
* Middle Hainesville
*
Scotch Lake
* Springfield
* Staples Settlement
* Upper Caverhill
* Upper Hainesville
*
Upper Queensbury
* Wiggins Mill
Bodies of water
Bodies of water
[Not including brooks, ponds or coves.] at least partly within the parish.
*
Saint John River
** Coac Reach
** Nackawic Bend
** Scoodawakscook Bend
* Burtt Lake Branch
* Coac Stream
* Little Mactaquac Stream
* Mactaquac Stream
** Mactaquac Stream Basin
* Mill Stream
* East Branch Nackawic Stream
* Mazerall Creek
* Pinder Creek
* Sandy Creek
* Campbell Lake
* Coac Lake
*
Mactaquac Lake
* Scotch Lake
Other notable places
Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.
* Mill Stream-Mactaquac Protected Natural Area
*
Scottsfield Airpark Airport
Demographics
Population
Population trend
[Statistics Canada: ]1996
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, 2001
The September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror, were a defining event of 2001. The United States led a Participants in ...
, 2006
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census
Language
Mother tongue (2016)
See also
*
List of parishes in New Brunswick
The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and inclu ...
Notes
References
External links
York Rural Community Project
{{coord, 45, 57, 45, N, 67, 00, 54, W, name=Queensbury Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000
Local service districts of York County, New Brunswick
Parishes of York County, New Brunswick