Prez-vers-Noréaz () is a former

municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...

in the district of Sarine in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2020 the former municipalities of Corserey,

Noréaz Noréaz (; frp, Noréya) is a former municipality in the district of Sarine in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2020 the former municipalities of Corserey, Noréaz and Prez-vers-Noréaz merged to form the new municipality ...

and Prez-vers-Noréaz merged to form the new municipality of Prez.

History

Prez-vers-Noréaz is first mentioned in 1156 as ''de Pratellis''.

Geography

Prez-vers-Noréaz has an area, , of . Of this area, or 72.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 19.0% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 8.8% is settled (buildings or roads), or 0.2% is either rivers or lakes.Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010 Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 6.3% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.1%. Out of the forested land, 17.8% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.2% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 56.3% is used for growing crops and 15.0% is pastures, while 1.2% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. The municipality is located in the Sarine district, on the

Fribourg , neighboring_municipalities= Düdingen, Givisiez, Granges-Paccot, Marly, Pierrafortscha, Sankt Ursen, Tafers, Villars-sur-Glâne , twintowns = Rueil-Malmaison (France) , website = www.ville-fribourg.ch , Location of , Location of () () ...

- Payerne road.

Coat of arms

The

blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The vi ...

of the municipal

coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...

is ''Per fess Or a Semi Lion rampant isuant Gules and Azure.''

Demographics

Prez-vers-Noréaz has a population () of . , 10.2% of the population are resident foreign nationals.Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008
accessed 19 June 2010 Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of 5.4%. Migration accounted for -0.5%, while births and deaths accounted for 4.6%.
accessed 11-December-2011 Most of the population () speaks French (734 or 91.1%) as their first language,

German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...

is the second most common (49 or 6.1%) and

Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...

is the third (10 or 1.2%). There are 6 people who speak

Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...

. , the population was 48.2% male and 51.8% female. The population was made up of 356 Swiss men (42.3% of the population) and 50 (5.9%) non-Swiss men. There were 386 Swiss women (45.8%) and 50 (5.9%) non-Swiss women.Canton of Fribourg Statistics
accessed 3 November 2011 Of the population in the municipality, 284 or about 35.2% were born in Prez-vers-Noréaz and lived there in 2000. There were 331 or 41.1% who were born in the same canton, while 120 or 14.9% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 65 or 8.1% were born outside of Switzerland. , children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 29.9% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 58.8% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 11.3%. , there were 355 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 389 married individuals, 29 widows or widowers and 33 individuals who are divorced.STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000
accessed 2 February 2011 , there were 294 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.7 persons per household. There were 59 households that consist of only one person and 35 households with five or more people. , a total of 286 apartments (93.5% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 13 apartments (4.2%) were seasonally occupied and 7 apartments (2.3%) were empty.Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen
accessed 28 January 2011 , the construction rate of new housing units was 5.9 new units per 1000 residents. The historical population is given in the following chart: Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1020 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:810 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:200 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:40 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1811 from:start till:285 text:"285" bar:1850 from:start till:345 text:"345" bar:1860 from:start till:349 text:"349" bar:1870 from:start till:366 text:"366" bar:1880 from:start till:443 text:"443" bar:1888 from:start till:456 text:"456" bar:1900 from:start till:549 text:"549" bar:1910 from:start till:552 text:"552" bar:1920 from:start till:615 text:"615" bar:1930 from:start till:570 text:"570" bar:1941 from:start till:549 text:"549" bar:1950 from:start till:556 text:"556" bar:1960 from:start till:485 text:"485" bar:1970 from:start till:492 text:"492" bar:1980 from:start till:508 text:"508" bar:1990 from:start till:623 text:"623" bar:2000 from:start till:806 text:"806"

Politics

In the 2011 federal election the most popular party was the SPS which received 28.4% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (23.1%), the CVP (20.2%) and the FDP (8.8%).Canton of Fribourg National Council Election of 23 October 2011 Statistics
accessed 3 November 2011 The SPS improved their position in Prez-vers-Noréaz rising to first, from second in 2007 (with 27.3%) The SVP moved from third in 2007 (with 21.5%) to second in 2011, the CVP moved from first in 2007 (with 28.3%) to third and the FDP retained about the same popularity (8.0% in 2007). A total of 257 votes were cast in this election, of which 10 or 3.9% were invalid.

Economy

, Prez-vers-Noréaz had an unemployment rate of 2.7%. , there were 44 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 17 businesses involved in this sector. 45 people were employed in the

secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in constructi ...

and there were 8 businesses in this sector. 54 people were employed in the

tertiary sector The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector (raw materials) and the second ...

, with 20 businesses in this sector. There were 411 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 44.3% of the workforce. the total number of

full-time equivalent Full-time equivalent (FTE), or whole time equivalent (WTE), is a unit that indicates the workload of an employed person (or student) in a way that makes workloads or class loads comparable across various contexts. FTE is often used to measure a ...

jobs was 118. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 34, of which 31 were in agriculture and 2 were in forestry or lumber production. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 38 of which 34 or (89.5%) were in manufacturing and 4 (10.5%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 46. In the tertiary sector; 13 or 28.3% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 12 or 26.1% were in the movement and storage of goods, 6 or 13.0% were in a hotel or restaurant, 5 or 10.9% were in education and 2 or 4.3% were in health care. , there were 25 workers who commuted into the municipality and 325 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 13.0 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering.Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb
accessed 24 June 2010 Of the working population, 6.1% used public transportation to get to work, and 76.2% used a private car.

Religion

From the , 663 or 82.3% were

Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...

, while 70 or 8.7% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 4 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.50% of the population), there was 1 individual who belongs to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 18 individuals (or about 2.23% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. 38 (or about 4.71% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 21 individuals (or about 2.61% of the population) did not answer the question.

Education

In Prez-vers-Noréaz about 281 or (34.9%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 101 or (12.5%) have completed additional higher education (either

university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...

or a '' Fachhochschule''). Of the 101 who completed tertiary schooling, 59.4% were Swiss men, 21.8% were Swiss women, 9.9% were non-Swiss men and 8.9% were non-Swiss women. The Canton of Fribourg school system provides one year of non-obligatory

Kindergarten Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. Such institutions were originally made in the late 18th ce ...

, followed by six years of Primary school. This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude. Following the lower Secondary students may attend a three or four year optional upper Secondary school. The upper Secondary school is divided into gymnasium (university preparatory) and vocational programs. After they finish the upper Secondary program, students may choose to attend a Tertiary school or continue their

apprenticeship Apprenticeship is a system for training a new generation of practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeships can also enable practitioners to gain a ...

.Chart of the education system in Canton Fribourg
During the 2010-11 school year, there were a total of 80 students attending 4 classes in Prez-vers-Noréaz. A total of 191 students from the municipality attended any school, either in the municipality or outside of it. There was one kindergarten class with a total of 21 students in the municipality. The municipality had 3 primary classes and 59 students. During the same year, there were no lower secondary classes in the municipality, but 47 students attended lower secondary school in a neighboring municipality. There were no upper Secondary classes or vocational classes, but there were 25 upper Secondary students and 27 upper Secondary vocational students who attended classes in another municipality. The municipality had no non-university Tertiary classes, but there were 2 non-university Tertiary students and 5 specialized Tertiary students who attended classes in another municipality. , there were 17 students in Prez-vers-Noréaz who came from another municipality, while 107 residents attended schools outside the municipality.

References

External links

Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prez-vers-Noreaz Former municipalities of the canton of Fribourg