![Pietro Tenerani - Francesco Gaj](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Pietro_Tenerani_-_Francesco_Gaj.jpg)
Pietro Tenerani (11 November 1789 – 16 December 1869) was an Italian sculptor of the
Neoclassic style.
Biography
He was born in Torano, near
Carrara
Carrara ( , ; , ) is a city and ''comune'' in Tuscany, in central Italy, of the province of Massa and Carrara, and notable for the white or blue-grey marble quarried there. It is on the Carrione River, some Boxing the compass, west-northwest o ...
. He initially trained with his maternal uncle, the sculptor Pietro Marchetti, and in 1813, obtained a stipend to study in Rome. There he studied mainly in the studio of
Bertel Thorvaldsen
Bertel Thorvaldsen (; 19 November 1770 – 24 March 1844) was a Danes, Danish and Icelanders, Icelandic Sculpture, sculptor medallist, medalist of international fame, who spent most of his life (1797–1838) in Italy. Thorvaldsen was born in ...
. In 1816, he sculpted an
''Abandoned Psyche'' sold to Marchesa Lenzoni of Florence.
He was prolific and worked in a chaste
neoclassical style
Neoclassical architecture is an architectural style produced by the Neoclassicism, Neoclassical movement that began in the mid-18th century in Italy and France. It became one of the most prominent architectural styles in the Western world. The pr ...
into the mid-nineteenth century, specialising in pious subjects. His most prominent commission was for the
tomb of Pope Pius VIII in Rome. He completed a colossal statue of ''
St Alfonso de Liguori'' for the Vatican. He sculpted a ''St John the Evangelist'' for the church of
San Francesco di Paola in
Naples
Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
, and of ''San Benedetto'' in the
Basilica Ostiense. He made numerous busts of officials in the state and church, including Popes Pius VIII, Gregory XVI, and Pius IX.
He depicted the Count Esterhazy and his daughter Karoly. He completed a bas-relief for the ''Monument to Alberto Mattioli'', designed by
Luigi Poletti, for the church of
Sant'Agostino in Rimini. He sculpted a bust of
Pellegrino Rossi
Pellegrino Luigi Odoardo Rossi (13 July 1787 – 15 November 1848) was an Italian economist, politician and jurist. He was an important figure of the July Monarchy in France, and the minister of justice in the government of the Papal States, unde ...
, the ill-fated minister of Pius IX, and of
Carlota of Mexico
Charlotte of Belgium (''Marie Charlotte Amélie Augustine Victoire Clémentine Léopoldine''; 7 June 1840 – 19 January 1927), known by the Spanish version of her name, Carlota, was by birth a Princess of Belgium and member of the House of ...
, former empress, and widow of Maximilian. He sculpted a public statue of
Simon Bolivar
Simon may refer to:
People
* Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon
* Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon
* Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
for
Plaza de Bolivar in
Bogota, and a bronze statue of
Ferdinand II of Naples
Ferdinando Trastámara d'Aragona, of the branch of Naples, known to contemporaries especially with the name of Ferrandino (Naples, 26 June 1467 - Naples, 7 October 1496). Acclaimed "the first among all the Kings and Lords of the World" and univer ...
for the city of
Messina
Messina (, also , ) is a harbour city and the capital of the Italian Metropolitan City of Messina. It is the third largest city on the island of Sicily, and the 13th largest city in Italy, with a population of more than 219,000 inhabitants in ...
in Sicily. In Hungary, he sculpted a monument to Foth for the Karoly chapel.
![Estatua de la plaza de Bolívar en Bogotá](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Estatua_de_la_plaza_de_Bol%C3%ADvar_en_Bogot%C3%A1.JPG)
Among his pupils were ,
Fedele Caggiano
Fedele Caggiano ( Buonalbergo (Benevento), March 3, 1804 – 1880) was an Italian sculptor, active in styles spanning both neoclassical and Romantic periods.
Biography
He was attracted to sculpture as a youth, and was sent to Rome to apprentice ...
and
Ambrogio Zuffi
Ambrogio Zuffi (1833–1922) was an Italian sculptor of the neoclassical period.
He was born in Ferrara and initially trained there under Giuseppe Ferrari, moving in 1855 to Rome to work under Pietro Tenerani. He returned to Ferrara where he ...
. His son became an architect. He was buried in the Church of
Santa Maria degli Angeli alle Terme Diocleziane.
artistica: pubblicazione mensile, illustrata''
Volume 1, Number 7, By Gaetanno Giucci, Editor, Raffaello Ojetti, 1872, page 49-54
References
Further reading
''Iconographic encyclopaedia of the arts and sciences'', Volume 3
By Johann Georg Heck, Philadelphia, 1885, page 153.
* Stefano Grandesso, ''Pietro Tenerani (1789-1869)'', Silvana Editoriale, Cinisello Balsamo, 2003,
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tenerani, Pietro
19th-century Italian sculptors
Italian male sculptors
Neoclassical sculptors
1789 births
1869 deaths
People from the Province of Massa-Carrara
Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
Catholic sculptors
19th-century Italian male artists