Peter of Aragon ( an, Pero, es, Pedro, ca, Pere; 4 May 1152 - c.1164
[Bruno Aguilera Barchet, ''A History of Western Public Law: Between Nation and State'', (Springer, 2015), 159.]) was the oldest child of Queen
Petronilla of Aragon
Petronilla (29 June/11 August 1136 – 15 October 1173), whose name is also spelled Petronila or Petronella ( Aragonese: ''Peyronela'' or ''Payronella'', and ca, Peronella), was Queen of Aragon from the abdication of her father, Ramiro II, ...
and her husband,
Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona
Ramon Berenguer IV (; c. 1114 – 6 August 1162, Anglicized Raymond Berengar IV), sometimes called ''the Saint'', was the count of Barcelona who brought about the union of the County of Barcelona with the Kingdom of Aragon to form the Crown of Ara ...
. He inherited, after his father's death, Cerdagne, Carcassonne and Narbonne.
[Fredric L. Cheyette, ''Ermengard of Narbonne and the World of the Troubadours'', (Cornell University Press, 2001), 253.]
Not much information about Peter survives, but it is known for sure that he existed. The ''Corónicas Navarras'' names all of Petronilla's children, in order, as ''don Pedro...el rey don Alfonso, que ovo nombre Remón Belenguer et el conte don Pedro de Provença et el conte don Sancho et a la muller del rey don Sancho de Portugal''.
[, p. 31] Peter was named
Count of Cerdanya The County of Cerdanya ( ca, Comtat de Cerdanya, ; la, Comitatus Ceritaniae; es, Condado de Cerdaña, french: Comté de Cerdagne) was one of the Catalan counties formed in the last decades of the 8th century by the Franks in the ''Marca Hispanica' ...
,
Carcassonne
Carcassonne (, also , , ; ; la, Carcaso) is a French fortified city in the department of Aude, in the region of Occitanie. It is the prefecture of the department.
Inhabited since the Neolithic, Carcassonne is located in the plain of the ...
and
Narbonne
Narbonne (, also , ; oc, Narbona ; la, Narbo ; Late Latin:) is a commune in France, commune in Southern France in the Occitania (administrative region), Occitanie Regions of France, region. It lies from Paris in the Aude Departments of Franc ...
.
Some sources state that Peter died in 1157, sometime after King
Alfonso VII of León and Castile
Alfonso VII (1 March 110521 August 1157), called the Emperor (''el Emperador''), became the King of Galicia in 1111 and King of León and Castile in 1126. Alfonso, born Alfonso Raimúndez, first used the title Emperor of All Spain, alongside hi ...
died. This year of death is also likely since the third son, also named Peter, was born in 1158. It is certain that the elder son Peter was dead by 18 July 1164,
as his mother
abdicated
Abdication is the act of formally relinquishing monarchical authority. Abdications have played various roles in the succession procedures of monarchies. While some cultures have viewed abdication as an extreme abandonment of duty, in other societ ...
in favour of his younger brother,
Ramon, rather than Peter, who had been named heir of Aragon at birth. The ''Corónicas Navarras'' also stated that Peter died in
Huesca
Huesca (; an, Uesca) is a city in north-eastern Spain, within the autonomous community of Aragon. It is also the capital of the Spanish province of the same name and of the comarca of Hoya de Huesca. In 2009 it had a population of 52,059, almo ...
.
Notes
References
{{reflist, 2
1152 births
1157 deaths
Year of death unknown
Counts of Cerdanya
Counts of Carcassonne
Counts of Barcelona
House of Barcelona
Royalty and nobility who died as children
Sons of monarchs
Heirs apparent who never acceded