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The ''autoroute'' (, highway or motorway) system in
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
consists largely of
toll road A toll road, also known as a turnpike or tollway, is a public or private road for which a fee (or ''Toll (fee), toll'') is assessed for passage. It is a form of road pricing typically implemented to help recoup the costs of road construction and ...
s (76% of the total). It is a network of of motorways as of 2014. On road signs, autoroute destinations are shown in blue, while destinations reached through a combination of autoroutes are shown with an added autoroute logo. Toll autoroutes are signalled with the word ''péage'' (toll or toll plaza).


Length


Numbering scheme

Unlike other motorway systems, there is no systematic numbering system, but there is a clustering of Autoroute numbers based on region. A1, A3, A4, A5, A6, A10, A13, A14, A15, A16 radiate clockwise from Paris, with A2, A11, and A12 branching from A1, A10, and A13, respectively. A7 begins in Lyon, where A6 ends. A8 and A9 begin from the A7. The 20s are found in northern and northwestern France. The 30s are found in eastern and northeastern France. The 40s are found near the Alps. The 50s are in the southeast, near the French Riviera. The 60s are found in southern France. The 70s are found in the center of the country. The 80s are found in western France, except for the A89 autoroute which goes from southwestern to eastern France.


Named routes

Autoroutes are often given a name, even if these are not very used: *A1 is the ''autoroute du Nord'' (Northern motorway). *A4 is the ''autoroute de l'Est'' (Eastern motorway). *A6 and A7 are ''autoroutes du Soleil'' (Motorways of the Sun), as both lead from northern France to the sunny beach resorts of southern France. *A8 is named ''La provençale'' as it cross the geographical region of
Provence Provence is a geographical region and historical province of southeastern France, which stretches from the left bank of the lower Rhône to the west to the France–Italy border, Italian border to the east; it is bordered by the Mediterrane ...
. *A9 is named ''La Languedocienne'' as it crosses the geographic region of
Languedoc The Province of Languedoc (, , ; ) is a former province of France. Most of its territory is now contained in the modern-day region of Occitanie in Southern France. Its capital city was Toulouse. It had an area of approximately . History ...
and also ''La Catalane'' because it leads to the region
Catalonia Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a ''nationalities and regions of Spain, nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia of 2006, Statute of Autonomy. Most of its territory (except the Val d'Aran) is situate ...
in
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
. *A10 is named ''L'Aquitaine'' because it leads to
Bordeaux Bordeaux ( ; ; Gascon language, Gascon ; ) is a city on the river Garonne in the Gironde Departments of France, department, southwestern France. A port city, it is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the Prefectures in F ...
and the region
Nouvelle-Aquitaine Nouvelle-Aquitaine () is the largest Regions of France, administrative region in France by area, spanning the west and southwest of Metropolitan France. The region was created in 2014 by the merging of Aquitaine, Limousin, and Poitou-Charentes ...
. *A11 is named ''L'Oceane'' because it leads to the Atlantic Ocean (
Nantes Nantes (, ; ; or ; ) is a city in the Loire-Atlantique department of France on the Loire, from the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast. The city is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, sixth largest in France, with a pop ...
). *A13 is named the ''autoroute de Normandie'' as it traverses the region
Normandy Normandy (; or ) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy. Normandy comprises Normandy (administrative region), mainland Normandy (a part of France) and insular N ...
. *A16 is named ''L'Européenne'' (the European) because it connects Paris with several European destinations such as the Belgium–France border, as well as
Calais Calais ( , , traditionally , ) is a French port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Calais is the largest city in Pas-de-Calais. The population of the city proper is 67,544; that of the urban area is 144,6 ...
, which is connected with England. *A20 is named ''L'occitane'' as it leads to the region Occitanie in south-west France. *A21 is named the ''rocade minière'' (mining road) because it crosses the
Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin The Nord-Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin is a mining basin in Northern France that stretches across the Nord (French department), Nord and Pas-de-Calais departments. The region is famous for its long history of coal extraction and its testimony to a s ...
, the largest mining stub in France. *A26 is named the ''autoroute des Anglais'' (motorway of the English) as it connects
Calais Calais ( , , traditionally , ) is a French port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Calais is the largest city in Pas-de-Calais. The population of the city proper is 67,544; that of the urban area is 144,6 ...
, the main point of arrival for cars and lorries from the UK, before continuing to
Troyes Troyes () is a Communes of France, commune and the capital of the Departments of France, department of Aube in the Grand Est region of north-central France. It is located on the Seine river about south-east of Paris. Troyes is situated within ...
, and through the
Champagne Champagne (; ) is a sparkling wine originated and produced in the Champagne wine region of France under the rules of the appellation, which demand specific vineyard practices, sourcing of grapes exclusively from designated places within it, spe ...
region, whose wines are loved by the British. In addition, it passes near the sites of the most famous battles fought by the
British Army The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
in
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, such as
Arras Arras ( , ; ; historical ) is the prefecture of the Pas-de-Calais department, which forms part of the region of Hauts-de-France; before the reorganization of 2014 it was in Nord-Pas-de-Calais. The historic centre of the Artois region, with a ...
,
Cambrai Cambrai (, ; ; ), formerly Cambray and historically in English Camerick or Camericke, is a city in the Nord department and in the Hauts-de-France region of France on the Scheldt river, which is known locally as the Escaut river. A sub-pref ...
, and the Somme and not far from
Ypres Ypres ( ; ; ; ; ) is a Belgian city and municipality in the province of West Flanders. Though the Dutch name is the official one, the city's French name is most commonly used in English. The municipality comprises the city of Ypres/Ieper ...
and
Mons Mons commonly refers to: * Mons, Belgium, a city in Belgium * Mons pubis (mons Venus or mons veneris), in mammalian anatomy, the adipose tissue lying above the pubic bone * Mons (planetary nomenclature), a sizable extraterrestrial mountain * Batt ...
in Belgium. It also passes sites of earlier UK interest such as Crecy and
The Field of the Cloth of Gold The Field of the Cloth of Gold (, ) was a summit meeting between King Henry VIII of England and King Francis I of France from 7 to 24 June 1520. Held at Balinghem, between Ardres in France and Guînes in the English Pale of Calais, it was a ...
. *A35 is called ''l'Alsacienne'' or ''autoroute des Cigognes'' (
Storks Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, stout Beak, bills. They belong to the family (biology), family Ciconiidae, and make up the order Ciconiiformes . Ciconiiformes previously included a number of other families, suc ...
' motorways) as it passes only through the historical region of
Alsace Alsace (, ; ) is a cultural region and a territorial collectivity in the Grand Est administrative region of northeastern France, on the west bank of the upper Rhine, next to Germany and Switzerland. In January 2021, it had a population of 1,9 ...
, for whom storks are a cultural symbol. *A36 is called ''la Comtoise'' after the old region Franche Comté. *A40 is named the ''autoroute blanche'' (white motorway) as it connects the French winter resort towns and the Alps. *The A61 and A62 are named ''autoroute des deux mers'' (the two seas motorway) because these roads connect the
Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions, with an area of about . It covers approximately 17% of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the ...
and the
Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern Eur ...
from
Bordeaux Bordeaux ( ; ; Gascon language, Gascon ; ) is a city on the river Garonne in the Gironde Departments of France, department, southwestern France. A port city, it is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the Prefectures in F ...
via
Toulouse Toulouse (, ; ; ) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department and of the Occitania (administrative region), Occitania region. The city is on the banks of the Garonne, River Garonne, from ...
to
Narbonne Narbonne ( , , ; ; ; Late Latin:) is a commune in Southern France in the Occitanie region. It lies from Paris in the Aude department, of which it is a sub-prefecture. It is located about from the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and was ...
. *A68 is called ''autoroute du Pastel'' because it leads to Albi and to the ''Lauragais'' where woad was cultivated to produce pastel. *A71 is called ''L'Arverne''. *A75 is called ''La Méridienne''. *A77 is called ''Autoroute de l'Arbre''. *A84 is called ''Autoroute des Estuaires''. It is part of the main route between Belgium and Spain, avoiding Paris. *A104, one of Paris's
beltway A ring road (also known as circular road, beltline, beltway, circumferential (high)way, loop or orbital) is a road or a series of connected roads encircling a town, city or country. The most common purpose of a ring road is to assist in reducin ...
s, is also known as ''La Francilienne'' because it circles the region of Ile-de-France.


Administration

The status of motorways in France has been the subject of debate through years, from their construction until recently. Originally, the autoroutes were built by private companies mandated by the French government and followed strict construction rules as described below. They are operated and maintained by mixed companies held in part by private interests and in part by the state. Those companies hold concessions, which means that autoroutes belong to the French state and their administration to semi-private companies. Vinci controls around of motorway. The different companies are as follows: * ALIS (SEM, SAPN 8%,
Bouygues Bouygues S.A. () is a French engineering group headquartered in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Bouygues is listed on the Euronext, Euronext Paris exchange and is a blue chip (stock market), blue chip in the ...
20.2%, Ixis 26%, DTP Terrassement 13.44%), operating the A28 Rouen-Alençon 125 km
Alis, official site
* SAPRR ( Autoroutes Paris-Rhin-Rhône), 1801 km
SAPRR, official site
*
AREA Area is the measure of a region's size on a surface. The area of a plane region or ''plane area'' refers to the area of a shape or planar lamina, while '' surface area'' refers to the area of an open surface or the boundary of a three-di ...
( Société des Autoroutes Rhône-Alpes, SAPRR Subsidiary at 99.82%), 381 km
AREA, official site
* ASF ( Autoroutes du sud de la France), 2325 km
ASF, official site
(bought by vinci-autoroutes.com Vinci) * ATMB Autoroutes et tunnels du Mont-Blanc, 107 km
ATMB, official site
* CEVM ( Viaduc de Millau, groupe Eiffage), 2.5 km
CEVM, official site
* Cofiroute (Compagnie Industrielle et Financière des Autoroutes, private company part of Vinci group), 896 km
Cofiroute, official site
* Escota ( Société des Autoroutes Esterel-Côte d'Azur, ASF group), 460 km
Escota, official site
(bought by vinci-autoroutes.com Vinci) * Sanef (Société des autoroutes du Nord et de l'Est de la France), A.C.S. group (Spain), 1317 km
SANEF, official site
* SAPN (Société des autoroutes Paris-Normandie, SEM, groupe Sanef), 366 km
SAPN, official site
* SFTRF, Société française du tunnel routier du Fréjus, 67 km
SFRTF, official site
Only in the
Brittany Brittany ( ) is a peninsula, historical country and cultural area in the north-west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known as Armorica in Roman Gaul. It became an Kingdom of Brittany, independent kingdom and then a Duch ...
region do most of the autoroutes belong to the government. They are operated by the regional council and are free from tolls.


Safety on French autoroutes


Motorway speed limits

France has the following
speed limit Speed limits on road traffic, as used in most countries, set the legal maximum speed at which vehicles may travel on a given stretch of road. Speed limits are generally indicated on a traffic sign reflecting the maximum permitted speed, express ...
s for limited access roads classified as motorways: * Under normal conditions - * In rain or wet road conditions - * In heavy fog or snowy/icy conditions - Limited access roads classified as express roads have lower speed limit (). In normal conditions, there is a minimum speed of in the leftmost lane. There is no minimum speed on the others lanes, however the speed must be adapted to the conditions and not constitute a hazard by being too slow.


Safe design

The ''autoroutes'' are designed to increase driver
safety Safety is the state of being protected from harm or other danger. Safety can also refer to the control of recognized hazards in order to achieve an acceptable level of risk. Meanings The word 'safety' entered the English language in the 1 ...
and allow for higher speed limits () than on regular roads () without increasing the risk of accidents. The safety features include: * one way driving: the lanes driving in the opposite direction are separated by at least a crash barrier designed to resist the oblique impact of a car at up to ; there are no intersecting roads but overpasses and underpasses; * wider carriageways, with at least 2 (often 3) lanes driving in the same direction, with a larger turning radius - ''some recently built autoroutes have one-lane-only sections''; for privately operated motorways, in 2017, the proportion is 6800 km (74%) in 2x2 lanes, 2252 km (25%) in 2x3 lanes, 84 km (1%) in 2x4 lanes. Each lane is 3.5m wide. * long entrance and exit ramps or slip roads to get in or out of the ''autoroute'' without disturbing the traffic; * an emergency lane, where it is forbidden to drive (except for emergency services), to park (except in case of emergency) and to walk; Since 2000, new emergency lanes on newly built motorways should be 2.5m wide (or 3m if there are more than 2000 trucks a day). According to the 2000 standard, the emergency lane must be included in a 10m wide (8.5m for sections limited to 110 km/h) security zone without obstacles (in case the security zone includes an upwards slope, it is limited to the line where the slope reaches a height of 3m). * presence of emergency call boxes every on each side, that allow to call for help with the possibility to locate the call; some call boxes have flashing light that warn when there is a problem ahead; * rest areas (''aire de repos'', i.e. car park with public toilets) every (4–6 minutes of driving) and service areas (''aire de service'' with a least a gas station) every (20–30 minutes of driving) - ''on most recently built ''autoroutes'' these distances may be longer, up to 30/60km''; * regularly patrolling security services, to clear any obstacle and protect drivers in trouble (usually a breakdown or a flat tyre) with appropriate warning signs and beacons; * dynamic information panels that warn about possible difficulties ahead (e.g. accident, roadworks, traffic jam); * a radio station (107.7 MHz in FM) provides traffic information bulletins every 15 minutes (with a report in English in certain areas) and breaking news for emergencies; * on heavy traffic days (e.g. beginning and end of school holidays), specific information and recreation events may be organised in rest areas; * ''radars automatiques'' (speed cameras) are installed in many locations, and announced by a specific road sign.


Safety results

Fatalities on motorways have decreased between 2002 and 2016.


Fatalities accidents scenario

On French motorways, in 2016, 121 fatal accidents are direct/initial accidents representing 82% of fatal accidents, 16 (11%) fatal accidents occurs after a previous accident, and 10 (7%) fatal accidents occur after an incident. Three scenarios catch two-thirds of initial accidents: * A01 simple collision of two vehicle without direction change * A06 crash on protection system such as safety traffic barrier * A05 loss of vehicle control


Fatalities and accidents remaining factors

Most of fatalities occur by night. Several factor of accidents are more highly probable by night in proportion to the traffic, although inattentiveness remains risky during the day.


Young drivers

Young drivers between 18 and 34 years old represent 19% of motorway drivers, but they are overrepresented in fatal motor vehicle collisions and are involved in more than half of fatal accidents.


Pedestrians

Although pedestrians are forbidden on motorways in conformity with the Vienna Convention, they are still sometimes killed on motorways. In case a vehicle on a carriage cannot move, motorways safety rules remains applicable: it is forbidden for a pedestrian to travel on the motorway by article 421-2 from the "Code de la route" law. For this reason, in case of accident or breakdown, it is advised to turn on hazard warning lights, wear high-visibility clothing, and go in a safer place such as the other side from the traffic barrier where there is no traffic. Since 2008, it is clarified that warning triangles are no longer mandatory when they would endanger the driver of the disabled vehicle.


Economics

The toll roads were granted as concessions to mixed-economy corporations; the free roads are directly administered by the national government. Tolls are either based on a flat-rate for access to the road or on the distance driven. The latter case is the most common for long distances; users take a ticket from an automatic machine when they enter the autoroute, and pay according to the distance when exiting; toll booths accept multiple payment methods. In 2005, the Villepin government proposed a controversial plan to sell all of the state's holdings in autoroute companies to private investors. Critics contend that the price announced is well below the profit forecasts for these companies, and thus that the government sacrifices the future to solve current budgetary problems.Press release of 12-14-2005


List of autoroutes


Others

* A1(972): Around
Fort-de-France Fort-de-France (, , ; ) is a Communes of France, commune and the capital city of Martinique, an overseas department and region of France located in the Caribbean. History Before it was ceded to France by Spain in 1635, the area of Fort-de-Fra ...
. Autoroute in
Martinique Martinique ( ; or ; Kalinago language, Kalinago: or ) is an island in the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies, in the eastern Caribbean Sea. It was previously known as Iguanacaera which translates to iguana island in Carib language, Kariʼn ...
, a French overseas territory. * A104: The Francilienne around the
ÃŽle-de-France The ÃŽle-de-France (; ; ) is the most populous of the eighteen regions of France, with an official estimated population of 12,271,794 residents on 1 January 2023. Centered on the capital Paris, it is located in the north-central part of the cou ...
(Paris) region * A105: Combs-la-Ville * A110: Ablis -
Tours Tours ( ; ) is the largest city in the region of Centre-Val de Loire, France. It is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Indre-et-Loire. The Communes of France, commune of Tours had 136,463 inhabita ...
(proposed) * A115: A15 ( Sannois) - Méry-sur-Oise * A131: Bourneville ( A13 exit 26) -
Le Havre Le Havre is a major port city in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy (administrative region), Normandy region of northern France. It is situated on the right bank of the estuary of the Seine, river Seine on the English Channel, Channe ...
* A132: A13 / Pont-L'Évêque - Canapville * A154: A13 -
Louviers Louviers () is a Communes of France, commune in the Eure Departments of France, department in Normandy (administrative region), Normandy in north-western France. Louviers is from Paris and from Rouen. Population History Prehistory In th ...
* A199: Torcy -
Champs-sur-Marne Champs-sur-Marne () is a Communes of France, commune in the eastern outer suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the Kilometre zero, centre of Paris, on the left bank of the Marne (river), Marne, in the Seine-et-Marne Departments of France, ...
(downgraded to D199) * A211: A21 - N17 * A216: A16/ A26 - N216
Calais Calais ( , , traditionally , ) is a French port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Calais is the largest city in Pas-de-Calais. The population of the city proper is 67,544; that of the urban area is 144,6 ...
* A320 : A4 -
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
* A330: Nancy - Richardménil * A391: A39 - RN83 * A404:
Saint-Martin-du-Frêne Saint-Martin-du-Frêne () is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France. Population See also *Communes of the Ain department The following is a list of the 391 communes of the Ain department of France. The communes cooper ...
- Oyonnax - Arbent * A406:
Mâcon Mâcon (), historically Anglicization, anglicised as Mascon, is a city in east-central France. It is the Prefectures of France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Saône-et-Loire in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. Mâcon is home t ...
* A430: Chamousset - Gilly-sur-Isère * A432: Saint-Laurent-de-Mure - Montluel * A500:
Tunnel A tunnel is an underground or undersea passageway. It is dug through surrounding soil, earth or rock, or laid under water, and is usually completely enclosed except for the two portals common at each end, though there may be access and ve ...
(access to
Monaco Monaco, officially the Principality of Monaco, is a Sovereign state, sovereign city-state and European microstates, microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Regions of Italy, Italian region of Liguria, in Western Europe, ...
) * A570: A57 - Hyères * A620: A61 - A62 (West ring of
Toulouse Toulouse (, ; ; ) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department and of the Occitania (administrative region), Occitania region. The city is on the banks of the Garonne, River Garonne, from ...
) * A621:
Toulouse Toulouse (, ; ; ) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department and of the Occitania (administrative region), Occitania region. The city is on the banks of the Garonne, River Garonne, from ...
-
Blagnac Blagnac (; ) is a Communes of France, commune of the greater Toulouse area in the Haute-Garonne Departments of France, department in southwestern France. The city hosts the aviation museum Aeroscopia. It is the third-largest suburb of the city o ...
* A623: A620 - A61 * A624:
Toulouse Toulouse (, ; ; ) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department and of the Occitania (administrative region), Occitania region. The city is on the banks of the Garonne, River Garonne, from ...
- Colomiers * A630: Lormont -
Bègles Bègles (; Gascon language, Gascon: ''Begla'') is a Communes of France, commune in the Gironde Departments of France, department in southwestern France. It is a suburb of the city of Bordeaux and is adjacent to it on the south. Bègles station h ...
* A631:
Bègles Bègles (; Gascon language, Gascon: ''Begla'') is a Communes of France, commune in the Gironde Departments of France, department in southwestern France. It is a suburb of the city of Bordeaux and is adjacent to it on the south. Bègles station h ...
* A641:
Oeyregave Oeyregave (; ) is a commune in the Landes department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Population See also *Communes of the Landes department The following is a list of the 327 communes of the Landes department of France ...
- Orthevielle * A645: Ponlat-Taillebourg - Seilhan * A660:
Mios Mios (; ) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Population Its inhabitants are called ''Miossais''. Sights The Saint Brice chapel has a bell dating from 1700 classed as a '' monument historique' ...
- Gujan-Mestras * A680: Castelmaurou - Verfeil * A710: Gerzat -
Clermont-Ferrand Clermont-Ferrand (, , ; or simply ; ) is a city and Communes of France, commune of France, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes regions of France, region, with a population of 147,284 (2020). Its metropolitan area () had 504,157 inhabitants at the 2018 ...
* A711: Lempdes - Pont-du-Château * A712: Lempdes - Pont-du-Château * A714: Bizeneuille - Saint-Victor * A719: Gannat - Monteignet-sur-l'Andelot * A750: A75 to Clermont-l'Hérault -
Montpellier Montpellier (; ) is a city in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. One of the largest urban centres in the region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitania, Montpellier is the prefecture of the Departments of France, department of ...
* A811: Carquefou -
Sainte-Luce-sur-Loire Sainte-Luce-sur-Loire (, literally ''Sainte-Luce on Loire''; ) is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, ...
* A813: Banneville-la-Campagne- Frénouville * A831: Rochefort -
La Rochelle La Rochelle (, , ; Poitevin-Saintongeais: ''La Rochéle'') is a city on the west coast of France and a seaport on the Bay of Biscay, a part of the Atlantic Ocean. It is the capital of the Charente-Maritime Departments of France, department. Wi ...
-
Fontenay-le-Comte Fontenay-le-Comte (; Poitevin dialect, Poitevin: ''Funtenaes'' or ''Fintenè'') is a Communes of France, commune and Subprefectures in France, subprefecture in the Vendée Departments of France, department in the Pays de la Loire Regions of France ...
* A837 ''Autoroute des Oiseaux'': Rochefort - Écurat ( A10) * A844: A11- A82


Radio coverage

The FM 107.7 radio coverage is available in 2017 on 8902 kilometres of the (ASFA) network. This is a list of highways that are updated in 107.7 FM every 15 minutes, live 24/7 (if the highway is said alone, it means that the station covers all around it):


Sanef 107.7 (1850km)

; Nord * A1: Roissy-en-France - Carvin * A2: A1 - Hordain * A16: L'Isle-d'Adam - Boulogne-sur-Mer * A26: Calais - Saint-Quentin * A29: Neufchâtel-en-Bray - Saint-Quentin ; Est * A4: Noisy-le-Grand - Reichstett * A26: Saint-Quentin - northern Troyes * A314 * A315 * A344 ; Ouest * A13: Orgeval - Caen * A14: Carrières-sur-Seine - Orgeval * A29: (Beuzeville - Saint-Saëns; outside Normandy) * A132 * A139 * A154 * A813


Autoroute INFO (2487km)

; Centre-Est (live from Dijon) * A5: Lieusant - Langres * A6: Fleury-en-Bière - Limonest * A19: Courtenay - Sens * A26: northern Troyes - southern Troyes * A31: Beaune - Toul * A36: Beaune - Mulhouse * A39: Dijon - Bourg-en-Bresse * A40: Mâcon - Bellegarde * A46: Anse - Vaulx-en-Velin * A71: Bourges - Clermont-Ferrand * A77: A6 - Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire * A105 * A311 * A391 * A406 * A411 * A430 * A714 ; Rhône-Alpes (live from Chambéry) * A40: Bellegarde - Le Fayet * A41: Genève - Chambéry - Grenoble * A42: Bourg-en-Bresse - Vaulx-en-Velin * A43: Saint-Priest - Chambéry - Tunnel du Fréjus *
A48 A48 may refer to: * A48 motorway (France), a road connecting the A43 and Grenoble * A48 road (Great Britain), a road connecting Gloucester, England and Carmarthen, Wales * Autovía A-48, a motorway under construction connecting Cadiz and Algecira ...
: Bourgoin-Jallieu - Saint-Égrève * A49 * A51: Le Pont de Claix - Col du Fau


Environment

99% of the privately managed network is protected by natural fencing. Privately managed motorways have 1764
wildlife crossing Wildlife crossings are structures that allow animals to cross human-made barriers safely. Wildlife crossings may include underpass tunnels or wildlife tunnels, viaducts, and overpasses or green bridges (mainly for large or herd-type animals ...
structures.


See also

* Transport in France * List of controlled-access highway systems * Evolution of motorway construction in European nations


References


External links


Official Website of the ASFA, with information on the Autoroute network and instructions on how to use them
(route log)
The automatic tolling system in France: Liber-tGo Camp France - List of French autoroute companies
{{DEFAULTSORT:Autoroutes Of France Lists of roads in France