"" () is the
national anthem
A national anthem is a patriotic musical composition symbolizing and evoking eulogies of the history and traditions of a country or nation. The majority of national anthems are marches or hymns in style. American, Central Asian, and European ...
of
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste, also known as East Timor, officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is a country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the coastal exclave of Oecusse in the island's northwest, and ...
. It was originally adopted when East Timor
unilaterally declared its independence from
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it share ...
in 1975. However, this usage would be short-lived, when the country was
invaded by Indonesia. It was officially re-adopted when the independence of Timor-Leste was finally restored in 2002 following a
United Nations intervention.
The music was composed by Afonso Redentor Araújo, and the words were written by the poet
Francisco Borja da Costa, who was killed by Indonesian forces at the time of the invasion. It was originally sung exclusively in
Portuguese, however there is now a
Tetum
Tetum may refer to:
* Tetum language, an Austronesian language
** Tetum alphabet, used to write the Tetum language
* Tetum people, an ethnic group of East Timor and Indonesia
{{disambiguation
Language and nationality disambiguation pages ...
version.
Legislation
The infraconstitutional officialisation and the forms of ceremony of uses of the state anthem are regulated by the Law of the National Symbols of Timor-Leste.
Lei dos símbolos nacionais de Timor-Leste
. Secretaria de Estado das Artes e Cultura de Timor-Leste. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
Lyrics
Notes
References
External links
– This Brazil-based website about Timor-Leste information includes an .mp3 file of the Full Anthem.
Timor Leste: ''Pátria'' - Audio of the national anthem of Timor Leste, with information and lyrics
archive link
Music of Timor-Leste
National symbols of Timor-Leste
National anthems
Songs in Portuguese
Asian anthems
Compositions in C major
{{TimorLeste-stub