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Pál Heim (Budapest, 30 November 1875 – Budapest, 23 October 1929; ) was a Hungarian pediatrician and university professor. He earned his medical degree in 1897 from the
University of Budapest A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
. He subsequently studied in Vienna. Next he left the Austro-Hungarian Empire to study in Breslau, then part of the
German Empire The German Empire (),; ; World Book, Inc. ''The World Book dictionary, Volume 1''. World Book, Inc., 2003. p. 572. States that Deutsches Reich translates as "German Realm" and was a former official name of Germany. also referred to as Imperia ...
where he studied and worked at the clinic of
Adalbert Czerny Adalbert Czerny (25 March 1863 – 3 October 1941) was an Austrian pediatrician. He is considered one of the founders of modern pediatrics and played a pivotal role in reducing child mortality. Several children's diseases were named after him. ...
. He then went to Lausanne (in Switzerland) and then in Paris, at the Pasteur Institute. He served as a medical doctor in the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, and in 1916 he became leader of a hospital for babies in Budapest. In 1918 he also began teaching at the university, where he became rector in 1921. He then went to the
University of Pécs The University of Pécs ( , PTE; ) is one of the largest higher education institutions in Hungary. The history of the university began in the Middle Ages, when in 1367, at the request of Louis I of Hungary, King Louis I the Great, Pope Urban V gr ...
, where he lived until 1929. He organized a network of nurses to babies, who became known as the "Heim Sisters". In the autumn of 1928, his former mentor
János Bókai * János Bókai Sr. (''né Bock,'' 1822–1884) doctor * János Bókay Jr. (''né Bókai,'' 1858–1937) doctor {{disambig ...
retired as head of pediatrics, and Heim was invited to take the post. He accepted the invitation, although he was sorry to leave Pécs. A few months after his appointment, he died from pneumonia at the age of 54. His body was interred at
Kerepesi cemetery Kerepesi Cemetery (Hungarian: ''Kerepesi úti temető'' or ''Kerepesi temető'', official name: ''Fiumei úti nemzeti sírkert'', i.e. "Fiume Road National Graveyard") is the most famous cemetery in Budapest. It is one of the oldest cemeteries in ...
. Pál Heim Children's Hospital in Budapest is named for him.


References

Academic staff of Eötvös Loránd University Hungarian pediatricians 1875 births 1929 deaths Physicians from Budapest Academic staff of the University of Pécs Physicians from Austria-Hungary Expatriates from Austria-Hungary in France {{med-bio-stub