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Pulpally is a mid-sized town in the
Wayanad District Wayanad () is a district in the north-east of the Indian state of Kerala, with its administrative headquarters at the municipality of Kalpetta. It is the only plateau in Kerala. The Wayanad Plateau forms a continuation of the Mysore Plateau, ...
of
Kerala Kerala ( , ) is a States and union territories of India, state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. Pulpally is also known as 'The land of black gold'. It is also renowned for its pure wild Wayanad honey. The famous Seetha Devi temple in Kerala is located in Pulpally. Geographically, it is a
small town "Small Town" is a 1985 song written by John Mellencamp and released on his eighth album ''Scarecrow (John Mellencamp album), Scarecrow''. The song reached #6 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart and #13 on the Adult Contempo ...
in Sultan Bathery Taluk and a Grama Panchayat under the local self-governance system. It is about 24 km from Sultan Bathery, and is almost surrounded by forest. The main source of income is agriculture.


History

About 7 km from Pulpally is the place of death of
Pazhassi Raja Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja () (3 January 1753 – 30 November 1805), also known as Cotiote Rajah and Pychy Rajah, was the '' de facto'' head of the Kottayam Kingdom in the Malabar region of Kerala between 1774 and 1805. His struggles with the ...
who led the famous Pazhassi Revolt against the East India Company during the 18th century and was killed on 30 November 1805. The death place of Pazhassi Raja is called Mavilanthodu near Vandikadavu.This land had relations with the Indian epic Ramayana, it is said the goddess
Sita Sita (; ), also known as Siya, Jānaki and Maithili, is a Hindu goddess and the female protagonist of the Hindu epic ''Ramayana''. Sita is the consort of Rama, the avatar of god Vishnu, and is regarded as an avatar of goddess Lakshmi. She is t ...
Devi and her 2 sons, Kusha and
Lava Lava is molten or partially molten rock (magma) that has been expelled from the interior of a terrestrial planet (such as Earth) or a Natural satellite, moon onto its surface. Lava may be erupted at a volcano or through a Fissure vent, fractu ...
lived here.


Economy

Agriculture is the main economic activity of people. Major crops are pepper, rubber, coconut, ginger, rice,
vanilla Vanilla is a spice derived from orchids of the genus ''Vanilla (genus), Vanilla'', primarily obtained from pods of the flat-leaved vanilla (''Vanilla planifolia, V. planifolia''). ''Vanilla'' is not Autogamy, autogamous, so pollination ...
. arecanut, and coffee. Even most of the people are dependent on pepper agriculture. Pulpally also known as 'The land of black gold'.Once upon a time this land was too rich because of black pepper and ginger cultivation, Pulpally was the place where in India that most Mahindra Jeep owners lived.Pulpally is also famous for its pure wild wayanad honey.


Places of interest

One of the main attractions of Pulpally is the Kabani River. Kabani is one of the three rivers flowing to the east in Kerala. Others are Pambar and
Bhavani Bhavānī (also known as Bhāvya, Tulajā, Turajā, Tvarita, Aṃbā, Jagadambā and Aṃbē) is an epithet associated with Durga. Bhavani translates to "giver of life," meaning the power of nature or the source of creative energy. She is cons ...
. The important places are *Seetha Lava Kusa Kshethram *Kurua Island * Edakkal Caves *Suchippara Waterfalls * Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary *Pazhassi Tomb, Mananthavady *Kabani River, Perikaloor *Pazhassi Smarakam at Mavilanthodu *Pakkam Srambi *Kurumbalakotta


Major colleges

*Pazhassiraja College *SNDP Yogam Arts & Science College *Jayasree Arts & Science College *C.K.R.M College of Teacher Education (Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) · Diploma in Education (D.Ed)) *ST.GEORGE TEACHER TRAINING INSTITUTE


Schools

*Vijaya Higher Secondary School *Government High School Kappiset *Jayasree Higher Secondary School *Devi vilasam Vocational Higher Secondary School-Veliyambam *St. Mary's Higher Secondary School - Mullankolly *St. Mary's English Medium High School *Amrutha Vidyalayam English Medium High School *S N Balavihar *St. George LP & Up School, Christ Nagar *St. George UP School, Anapara. *Kripalaya Special School *Nirmala High School Kabanigiri *Valmiki Vidhyanikethan


Shopping

It's the local commercial hub for the domiciliates of the surrounding areas of Pulpally. All kinds of essentials such as Grocery, Textiles, Home Appliances, Electronics, Computers, Electricals, Building Materials, Stationary, Agriculture products, Heavy metals, Automobiles are available here.


Places of worships

*St. George Orthodox Church *Jadayatta Kavu *Sree Seetha Lava Kusa Kshethram *Sree Rama Temple *Pulpally Sreekrishna Kshethram *Assemblies of God Church, Pulpally *India Pentecostal Church of God, Chettappalam *St. George Jacobite Simhasana Cathedral Pulpally *St. Mary's Church Mullankolly *Eldho Mor Baselious Jacobite Church Cheeyambam * St. Mary's Jacobite Church Chettapalam *Town Church (Sacred Heart Church) *Town Juma Masjid *Sisumala Seetha Devi Kshethram *Veliyambam Kotta - Siva Kshethram *Devargaddha Siva Vishnu Kshethram *Sree Subramanya Kshethram Chamapara *Sree Ayyappa Kshethram Vandikadavu *Infant Jesus Church Sasimala *St. Thomas Marakav Church


Festivals

The Machur village across the Kabani river has good tourist potential as it is in the very middle of forest area. A large number of devotees come to visit the Gundara
Dargah A Sufi shrine or dargah ( ''dargâh'' or ''dargah'', Turkish: ''dergâh'', Hindustani: ''dargāh'' दरगाह درگاہ, ''dôrgah'') is a shrine or tomb built over the grave of a revered religious figure, often a Sufi saint or dervi ...
at Machur. The Veda Gowda tribe of Bavali area celebrate the Moori Abba or Ori Abba festival on the new moon day after Deepavali. Centuries ago, this tribe fled from Chitradurga district because of the persecution of Tippu Sultan. The purpose of this celebration is the prosperity of their crops. The festisval begins with nadi Pooja and a bullock race is also conducted. The bullocks are paraded before the Sree Basaveshwara Temple at Dodda Bairankuppa which is only 10 km away from the Kerala town of Pulpally.


Transportation

Pulpally can be accessed from
Mananthavady Mananthavady is the Grade 3 municipality in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. The municipal boundaries are defined by Tirunelli Panchayat to the north, Kabani River to the east and south, and Thavinhal Panchayat to the west. Mananthavady i ...
or Sultan Battery. The Periya ghat road connects Mananthavady to Kannur and Thalassery. The Thamarassery mountain road connects Calicut with Kalpetta. The Kuttiady mountain road connects Vatakara with Kalpetta and Mananthavady. The Palchuram mountain road connects Kannur and Iritty with Mananthavady. The road from Nilambur to Ooty is also connected to Wayanad through the village of Meppadi. The nearest railway station is at Nanjangudu (Near Mysore) and Kozhikode. The nearest airports are Mysore airport 107 km (not for passenger flite)
Kozhikode International Airport Kozhikode International Airport , also known as Calicut International Airport (locally referred to as Karipur Airport), is an international airport serving the cities of Kozhikode and Malappuram in the state of Kerala, India. It also serves ot ...
-120 km,
Bengaluru International Airport Kempegowda International Airport is an international airport serving Bengaluru, the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. Spread over , it is located about north of the city near the suburb of Devanahalli. It is owned and operated by ...
-290 km, and
Kannur International Airport Kannur International Airport is an international airport serving the city of Kannur, the Mahé district, Mahé district of Puducherry and the rest of northern Kerala in India. It is located in Mattanur, east of Kannur and east of Thalassery. ...
, 58 km. nangangud nilambur railway project and wayanad airport awaited..


Notable people

* Sibi Pulpally: Kerala Lalithakala Akademi photography award winner 2009


Image gallery

File:Cheeyambam Mosque.jpg, Cheeyambam Mosque File:SeethaDevi Lava Kusha Temple Irulam, wayanad 9904.JPG, Mandapam File:SeethaDevi Lava Kusha Temple Irulam, wayanad 9905.JPG, Sacred Tree Image:oorpally2.jpg, Oorpally, Payyampally File:Pazhashi Memorial, Madapallikunnu, Pulpalli (2).jpg, Pazhashi Memorial, Madappallikkunnu File:Simhasana cathedral.jpg, Simhasana Cathedral File:Kavu in Pulpally.jpg, Kavu in Pulpally File:Marakkadavu Pump House.jpg, Marakkadavu Kabini river


References


Sources

* {{Malabar Sultan Bathery area Villages in Wayanad district Cities and towns in Wayanad district