Préliminaires
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''Préliminaires'' is the fifteenth studio album by American rock singer
Iggy Pop James Newell Osterberg Jr. (born April 21, 1947), known professionally as Iggy Pop, is an American singer, musician, songwriter, actor and radio broadcaster. He was the vocalist and lyricist of proto-punk band the Stooges, who were formed in 1 ...
, released in Europe on May 25, 2009 by record label
Astralwerks Astralwerks (or Astralwerks Records) is an American record label primarily focused on electronic music that is now owned by Universal Music Group. Its material is distributed via Capitol Music Group in the United States. The label was founded in ...
, and in the US on June 2. It was inspired by the singer's reading of
Michel Houellebecq Michel Houellebecq (; born Michel Thomas on 26 February 1956) is a French author of novels, poems, and essays, as well as an occasional actor, filmmaker, and singer. His first book was a biographical essay on the horror writer H. P. Lovecraft. H ...
's novel ''La Possibilité d'une île'' (''
The Possibility of an Island ''The Possibility of an Island'' () is a 2005 novel by French novelist Michel Houellebecq, set within a cloning cult that resembles the real-world Raëlians.Worton, Michael ''A dog's life (poodles excepted)'' in The Guardian Saturday October 29 ...
'').


Style

Unlike his previous works, the album is less
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
-oriented and was said by Pop to be a "quieter album with some jazz overtones" with its sound influenced by New Orleans jazz artists such as
Louis Armstrong Louis Daniel Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971), nicknamed "Satchmo", "Satch", and "Pops", was an American trumpeter and vocalist. He was among the most influential figures in jazz. His career spanned five decades and several era ...
and
Jelly Roll Morton Ferdinand Joseph LaMothe ( Lemott, later Morton; c. September 20, 1890 – July 10, 1941), known professionally as Jelly Roll Morton, was an American blues and jazz pianist, bandleader, and composer of Louisiana Creole descent. Morton was jazz ...
. Pop also admitted that the album is his response to being "sick of listening to idiot thugs with guitars banging out crappy music". The album includes a cover of the 1940s French
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
standard " Les feuilles mortes" ("Autumn Leaves"), which Pop sings in French. The song is most associated with such artists as
Yves Montand Ivo Livi (; 13 October 1921 – 9 November 1991), better known as Yves Montand (), was an Italian-born French actor and singer. He is said to be one of France's greatest 20th-century artists. Early life Montand was born Ivo Livi in Stignano, a ...
and
Édith Piaf Édith Giovanna Gassion (19 December 1915 – 10 October 1963), known as Édith Piaf (), was a French singer and lyricist best known for performing songs in the cabaret and modern chanson genres. She is widely regarded as France's greatest popu ...
. The album also includes "How Insensitive", a jazzy bossa nova standard composed by
Antônio Carlos Jobim Antônio Carlos Brasileiro de Almeida Jobim (25 January 1927 – 8 December 1994), also known as Tom Jobim (), was a Brazilian composer, pianist, guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and singer. Considered as one of the great exponents of Brazilian ...
, and "Nice to Be Dead", more of a
swamp rock Swamp rock is a genre of rock music Rock is a Music genre, genre of popular music that originated in the United States as "rock and roll" in the late 1940s and early 1950s, developing into a range of styles from the mid-1960s, primarily in ...
song. The visuals for the album were created by French-
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian graphic novelist and animated film director
Marjane Satrapi Marjane Satrapi (; ; born 22 November 1969) is a French-Iranian graphic novelist, cartoonist, illustrator, film director, and children's book author. Her best-known works include the graphic novel ''Persepolis (comics), Persepolis'' and Persepo ...
. Marjane and Pop met when she asked him to voice one of the characters in the English-language version of her Academy-award nominated movie ''
Persepolis Persepolis (; ; ) was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire (). It is situated in the plains of Marvdasht, encircled by the southern Zagros mountains, Fars province of Iran. It is one of the key Iranian cultural heritage sites and ...
'' in 2007. ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. The magazine was first known fo ...
'' called it "definitely the weirdest record of the punk godfather's career".


Reception

The album received a
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
score of 66 based on 27 reviews, indicating generally favorable reviews. It debuted at No. 187 on the ''Billboard'' 200, selling around 3,000 copies on its first week of release. ''Preliminaires'' has sold 10,000 copies in the United States as of February 2016.


Track listing

# " Les feuilles mortes" (music:
Joseph Kosma Joseph Kosma (22 October 19057 August 1969) was a Hungarian composer who immigrated to France. Biography Kosma was born József Kozma in Budapest, where his parents taught stenography and typing. He had a brother, Ákos. A maternal relative wa ...
; lyrics:
Jacques Prévert Jacques Prévert (; 4 February 1900 – 11 April 1977) was a French poet and screenwriter. His poems became and remain popular in the French-speaking world, particularly in schools. His best-regarded films formed part of the Poetic realism, poetic ...
) – 3:55 # "I Want to Go to the Beach" (Iggy Pop) – 2:53 # "King of The Dogs" (
Lil Armstrong Lillian Hardin Armstrong (née Hardin; February 3, 1898 – August 27, 1971) was an American jazz pianist, composer, arranger, singer, and bandleader. She was the second wife of Louis Armstrong, with whom she collaborated on many recordings in t ...
, Iggy Pop) – 2:02 # "Je sais que tu sais" (Lucie Aimé, Hal Cragin, Iggy Pop) – 3:12 # "Spanish Coast" (Hal Cragin, Iggy Pop) – 3:59 # "Nice to Be Dead" (Hal Cragin, Iggy Pop) – 2:49 # "How Insensitive" (
Vinicius De Moraes Marcus Vinícius da Cruz e Mello Moraes (19 October 1913 – 9 July 1980), better known as Vinícius de Moraes () and nicknamed "O Poetinha" ("The Little Poet"), was a Brazilian poet, diplomat, lyricist, essayist, musician, singer, and playwrig ...
, Ray Gilbert,
Antônio Carlos Jobim Antônio Carlos Brasileiro de Almeida Jobim (25 January 1927 – 8 December 1994), also known as Tom Jobim (), was a Brazilian composer, pianist, guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and singer. Considered as one of the great exponents of Brazilian ...
) – 3:03 # "Party Time" (Hal Cragin, Iggy Pop) – 2:08 # "He's Dead / She's Alive" (Iggy Pop) – 2:00 # "A Machine for Loving" (Hal Cragin,
Michel Houellebecq Michel Houellebecq (; born Michel Thomas on 26 February 1956) is a French author of novels, poems, and essays, as well as an occasional actor, filmmaker, and singer. His first book was a biographical essay on the horror writer H. P. Lovecraft. H ...
, Iggy Pop; English translation by Gavin Bowd) – 3:16 # "She's a Business" (Hal Cragin, Iggy Pop) – 3:11 # "Les feuilles mortes (Marc's Theme)" (music: Joseph Kosma; lyrics: Jacques Prévert) – 3:53


Personnel

*Iggy Pop – vocals, concept, guitar on "He's Dead, She's Alive" *Hal Cragin – bass, guitar, percussion, keyboards, drum programming, producer, recording, mixing *Kevin Hupp – drums (tracks 3, 4, 6, 7, 11), congas (tracks 1, 12) * Jon Cowherd – piano on "King of the Dogs" *Clarence L. Banks – trombone on "King of the Dogs" *Tim Ouimette – trumpet on "King of the Dogs" *Marc Phaneuf – clarinet on "Les feuilles mortes", "King of the Dogs" and "Les feuilles mortes (Marc's Theme)" *Lucie Aimé – vocals on "Je sais que tu sais" ;Technical *Alfred Figueroa, Iggy Pop, Kevin Hupp – additional engineering *
Marjane Satrapi Marjane Satrapi (; ; born 22 November 1969) is a French-Iranian graphic novelist, cartoonist, illustrator, film director, and children's book author. Her best-known works include the graphic novel ''Persepolis (comics), Persepolis'' and Persepo ...
– cover painting "King of the Dogs" contains elements of "King of the Zulus" written by Lillian Hardin Armstrong


Charts


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Preliminaires Iggy Pop albums 2009 albums Virgin Records albums Adaptations of works by Michel Houellebecq Music based on novels