Prince Maurizio of Savoy, Duke of Montferrat (''Maurizio Giuseppe Maria''; 13 December 1762 – 1 September 1799) was a member of the
Royal House of Savoy.
He was born at the
Royal Palace of Turin
The Royal Palace of Turin () is a historic palace of the House of Savoy in the city of Turin in Northern Italy. It was originally built in the 16th century and was later modernized by Christine Marie of France (1606–1663) in the 17th century, w ...
in 1762. Maurizio was the ninth child but the fourth son of King
Victor Amadeus of Savoy (then styled the "Duke of Savoy") and Queen
Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain
Maria may refer to:
People
* Mary, mother of Jesus
* Maria (given name), a popular given name in many languages
Place names Extraterrestrial
* 170 Maria, a Main belt S-type asteroid discovered in 1877
* Lunar maria (plural of ''mare''), large, ...
. He was styled the ''Duke of Montferrat'' from birth. The capital of Montferrat, ''
Casale Monferrato
Casale Monferrato () is a town in the Piedmont region of Northwest Italy, northwestern Italy, in the province of Alessandria. It is situated about east of Turin on the right bank of the Po River, Po, where the river runs at the foot of the Montfe ...
'', was the scene of great celebration at his birth in his honour. As a royal prince, he received an
appanage
An appanage, or apanage (; ), is the grant of an estate, title, office or other thing of value to a younger child of a monarch, who would otherwise have no inheritance under the system of primogeniture (where only the eldest inherits). It was ...
of 20 Million
Piedmont scudo.
To escape the threat of
Napoleon I
Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French general and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led Military career ...
, the duke of Montferrat fled to
Sardinia
Sardinia ( ; ; ) is the Mediterranean islands#By area, second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, and one of the Regions of Italy, twenty regions of Italy. It is located west of the Italian Peninsula, north of Tunisia an ...
with his brothers
Victor Emmanuel Victor Emmanuel may refer to:
* Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia (1759–1824), Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia
* Victor Emmanuel II of Italy (1820–1878), King of Sardinia and later King of Italy
* Victor Emmanuel III of Italy (1869–1947), King ...
and
Charles Felix where the trio lived in the ''Palazzo Carcassona''.
His oldest brother
Charles Emmanuel fled to Rome. In June 1799 his brother Charles Emmanuel created him Governor of the province of
Sassari
Sassari ( ; ; ; ) is an Italian city and the second-largest of Sardinia in terms of population with 120,497 inhabitants as of 2025, and a functional urban area of about 260,000 inhabitants. One of the oldest cities on the island, it contains ...
. Montferrat died on the island in 1799.
[Bertolotti, Davide: ''Istoria della R. Casa di Savoia'', Antonio Fontana, Turin, 1830, p. 289] He died of
malaria
Malaria is a Mosquito-borne disease, mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects vertebrates and ''Anopheles'' mosquitoes. Human malaria causes Signs and symptoms, symptoms that typically include fever, Fatigue (medical), fatigue, vomitin ...
and was buried at the
Cathedral of Alghero. His younger brother
Giuseppe, Count of Asti also died of malaria in 1802.
Ancestry
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maurizio, Prince, Duke of Montferrat
1753 births
1799 deaths
Princes of Savoy
Nobility from Turin
Deaths from malaria
Italian royalty
Dukes of Montferrat
18th-century Italian people
Burials at Alghero Cathedral
Sons of kings
People from the Kingdom of Sardinia
Sons of dukes