''Aristeus antennatus'' is a species of deep-water prawn, commonly known as red prawn or prawns from
Palamós
Palamós () is a town and municipality in the Mediterranean Costa Brava, located in the ''comarca'' of Baix Empordà, in the province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain. Palamós is located at the northern end of a large bay. The town is by-passed by th ...
. The exact same crustacean is also fished in the Mediterranean Spanish towns of
Dénia
Dénia (; ) is a historical coastal city in the province of Alicante, Spain, on the Costa Blanca halfway between Alicante and Valencia (city in Spain), Valencia, and the capital and judicial seat of the Comarques of the Valencian Community, ''c ...
,
Garrucha and
Huelva
Huelva ( , , ) is a municipality of Spain and the capital of the Huelva (province), province of Huelva, in the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia. Located in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula, it sits betwee ...
. It presents a very intense red color and it is valued for its fine, firm and tasty meat. It is fished with the technique of
bottom trawling
Bottom trawling is trawling (towing a trawl, which is a fishing net) along the seafloor. It is also referred to as "dragging". The scientific community divides bottom trawling into benthic trawling and Demersal zone, demersal trawling. Benthic tra ...
and in the summer they are usually more abundant and larger in size.
History
The prawn traditionally has been fished off the Palamós coasts and in other
Catalan coastal towns as by example
Blanes
Blanes () is a town and Municipalities of Spain, municipality in the Comarques of Catalonia, comarca of Selva (comarca), Selva in Province of Girona, Girona, Catalonia, Spain. During Roman rule it was named Blanda or Blandae. It is known as the ...
,
Arenys,
Roses
A rose is either a woody perennial flowering plant of the genus ''Rosa'' (), in the family Rosaceae (), or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred species and tens of thousands of cultivars. They form a group of plants that can be e ...
or of the coast of Tarragona. Towards 1950 fishermen come from the south of Catalonia and of the Valencian Country they introduced the technology of fish trawling in Palamós and some very important fishing-grounds of shrimp were discovered. Since then it has gained importance in the Comfraria de Pescadors de Palamós (Palamós's Fishermen Guild), and nowadays it has achieved renown and recognition.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q500678
Edible crustaceans
Commercial crustaceans
Animal-based seafood
Cuisine of Empordà
Crustaceans of Brazil
Taxa named by Antoine Risso