A poverty map is a

map A map is a symbolic depiction of interrelationships, commonly spatial, between things within a space. A map may be annotated with text and graphics. Like any graphic, a map may be fixed to paper or other durable media, or may be displayed on ...

which provides a detailed description of the spatial distribution of

poverty Poverty is a state or condition in which an individual lacks the financial resources and essentials for a basic standard of living. Poverty can have diverse Biophysical environmen ...

and inequality within a country. It combines individual and household (micro) survey data and population (macro) census data with the objective of estimating welfare indicators for specific geographic area as small as village or hamlet. Efforts to eradicate poverty— prioritized as the first

Millennium Development Goal In the United Nations, the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were eight international development goals for the year 2015 created following the Millennium Summit, following the adoption of the United Nations Millennium Declaration. These ...

(MDGs) and later continued in the

Sustainable Development Goals The ''2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development'', adopted by all United Nations (UN) members in 2015, created 17 world Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The aim of these global goals is "peace and prosperity for people and the planet" – wh ...

(SDGs)—depend on understanding the geographic distribution of poor populations. Poverty maps are often combined with additional data sources, including local knowledge and socioeconomic indicators, to enhance their effectiveness in policymaking. This helps identify geographic disparities, highlight lagging regions, visualize multiple dimensions of welfare simultaneously, and analyze the underlying factors contributing to poverty. Insights from poverty maps support targeted interventions and resource allocation strategies to address regional inequalities. Recent advances in

geographic information systems A geographic information system (GIS) consists of integrated computer hardware and software that store, manage, analyze, edit, output, and visualize geographic data. Much of this often happens within a spatial database; however, this is not ...

( GIS), databases and computer aided software engineering make poverty mapping possible, where data can be presented in the form of maps and overlaying interfaces for cross-comparisons. Spatial analysis and benchmarking are also applied to assess the relationships between the two sets of micro and macro data according to their geographic location.

References

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External links

Mapping poverty in America
Measurements and definitions of poverty Economic geography Map types

See also

References

External links