Pope's College, Leuven
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Pope's College or Pope Adrian VI College in
Leuven Leuven (, , ), also called Louvain (, , ), is the capital and largest City status in Belgium, city of the Provinces of Belgium, province of Flemish Brabant in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is located about east of Brussels. The municipalit ...
was a college for theology students at the
Old University of Leuven The Old University of Leuven (or of Louvain) is the name historians give to the Medieval university, university, or ''studium generale'', founded in Leuven, Duchy of Brabant, Brabant (then part of the Burgundian Netherlands, now part of Belgium ...
, founded by
Pope Adrian VI Pope Adrian VI (; ; ; ), born Adriaan Florensz Boeyens (2 March 1459 – 14 September 1523), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 9 January 1522 until his death on 14 September 1523. The only Dutch people, Du ...
in 1523. At the suppression of the old university in 1797 the college became public property. It is now a
hall of residence A dormitory (originated from the Latin word ''dormitorium'', often abbreviated to dorm), also known as a hall of residence, a residence hall (often abbreviated to halls), or a hostel, is a building primarily providing sleeping and residential qu ...
of the
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven KU Leuven (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven) is a Catholic research university in the city of Leuven, Belgium. Founded in 1425, it is the oldest university in Belgium and the oldest university in the Low Countries. In addition to its main camp ...
, rented from the city council (which still owns the buildings).


History

The college, founded for Theology students at the University of Leuven in 1523, was considerably extended as early as 1530 and rapidly became one of the richest constituent colleges of the University of Leuven. After a building collapse in 1775, the whole complex was rebuilt to a classicist design by M. Ghenne. On government orders the college was converted into a seminary in 1786. In 1792 it became the headquarters of the Republican Party, in 1797 a hospital and in 1811 a barracks.Listing in the inventory of built heritage
accessed 11 Feb. 2015. Since 1835 it has been in use as a hall of residence of the
Catholic University of Leuven University of Leuven or University of Louvain (; ) may refer to: * Old University of Leuven (1425–1797) * State University of Leuven (1817–1835) * Catholic University of Leuven (1834–1968) * Katholieke Universiteit Leuven or KU Leuven (1968 ...
and later the
Katholieke Universiteit te Leuven KU Leuven (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven) is a Catholic research university in the city of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Founded in 1425, it is the oldest university in Belgium and the oldest university in the Low Countries. In addition to its mai ...
. The interiors were thoroughly modernized in 1967 by the architect P. Van Aerschot. In 1973 the buildings became a listed monument, now overseen by the
Flemish organization for Immovable Heritage The Flanders Heritage Agency is an agency of the Flemish government that supports the minister responsible for immovable heritage in formulating a well-founded and up-to-date policy for immovable heritage in Flanders. Its tasks include inventoryin ...
.


See also

*
List of colleges of Leuven University This is a list of the constituent colleges of the Old University of Leuven (founded 1425; suppressed 1797). Many of them are listed heritage sites and some are in use by the current Katholieke Universiteit Leuven. Pedagogies Four of the colleges ...


References


Bibliography

* J. Couttenier, "Adrianus VI en het Pauscollege te Leuven", ''Meer Schoonheid'' 32/3 (1985): 81-90. * E. De Maesschalck, ''Kollegestichtingen aan de universiteit te Leuven 1425-1530'' (Leuven, 1977). * G. Paesmans, "De 18de- eeuwse universitaire colleges te Leuven", ''M & L'' 11/4 (1992): 23-35. * P. Van Aerschot, "Le Collège du Pape à Louvain", ''Environnement'' 7-8 (1971): 275-282.


External links


Hall of residence website
Accessed 11 Feb. 2015.
Entry in the register of built heritage
Accessed 11 Feb. 2015. {{Authority control Old University of Leuven colleges 1523 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire 16th-century establishments in the Habsburg Netherlands 1786 disestablishments in the Habsburg monarchy 1786 disestablishments in the Holy Roman Empire Disestablishments in the Austrian Netherlands KU Leuven Protected heritage sites in Belgium Educational institutions established in the 1520s