Political Security Directorate (PSD, ar, إدارة الأمن السياسي, ''Idarat al-Amn al-Siyasi'') is an intelligence service of the
Syrian government
Government of the Syrian Arab Republic is the union government created by the constitution of Syria where by the president is the head of state and the prime minister is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government. S ...
. It is divided into an Internal Security Department and an External Security Department.
Intelligence division is affiliated to the
Ministry of Interior
An interior ministry (sometimes called a ministry of internal affairs or ministry of home affairs) is a government department that is responsible for internal affairs.
Lists of current ministries of internal affairs
Named "ministry"
* Ministr ...
. It is active against the
Syrian opposition
The Syrian opposition ( ar, المعارضة السورية ', ) is the political structure represented by the Syrian National Coalition and associated Syrian anti-Assad groups with certain territorial control as an alternative Syrian govern ...
. It monitors political dissent and all media outlets.
This intelligence service has been headed by Major General Ghaith Shafeeq Deeb since February 5, 2021.
Heads of Political Security Directorate
* Ahmad Sa'id Salih (past - 1987)
*
Adnan Badr Hassan (1987–2002)
*
Ghazi Kanaan (2002–2004)
* Muhammad Mansoura (2004–2009)
*
Mohammed Dib Zaitoun (2009 – July 2012)
*
Rustum Ghazali (July 2012 – April 2015)
:*Head of Investigative branch: Brig. Gen. Makhmoud al-Khattib (2011).
:*Head of Operations branch: Brig. Gen. Mohamed Heikmat Ibrahim (2011).
[
* Nasser Ali (April 2015–2017)
* Mohammad Khaled al-Rahmoun (2017–November 2018)
]
Regional Heads of Political Security Directorate
*Daraa
Daraa ( ar, دَرْعَا, Darʿā, Levantine Arabic: , also Darʿā, Dara’a, Deraa, Dera'a, Dera, Derʿā and Edrei; means "''fortress''", compare Dura-Europos) is a city in southwestern Syria, located about north of the border with Jord ...
branch: Atef Najib Atef Najib ( ar, عاطف نجيب; born 1964/1965) was a Syrian officer and the political security chief in the city of Daraa
Daraa ( ar, دَرْعَا, Darʿā, Levantine Arabic: , also Darʿā, Dara’a, Deraa, Dera'a, Dera, Derʿā and E ...
(2011), the European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been ...
sanctioned him for "being responsible for the violence against protesters in Daraa during the Syrian uprising". He was replaced by Brig. Gen. Nasser Al-Ali.[
]
Other Syrian intelligence agencies
* General Security Directorate
* Military Intelligence Directorate
* Air Force Intelligence Directorate
References
{{Authority control
Syrian intelligence agencies