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Pluckley is a village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
in the Ashford district of
Kent Kent is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Essex across the Thames Estuary to the north, the Strait of Dover to the south-east, East Sussex to the south-west, Surrey to the west, and Gr ...
, England. The civil parish includes the adjacent hamlet of Pluckley Thorne.


Geography

The landscape of the area itself is the edge of a well-drained plain, with the lowest slopes of the
Kent Downs The Kent Downs is an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) in Kent, England. They are the eastern half of the North Downs and stretch from the London/Surrey borders to the White Cliffs of Dover, including a small section of the London Boroug ...
to the north-west. Pluckley is mostly agricultural in land use and centred west of Ashford.


History

References to Pluckley can be found in the
Domesday Book Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
of 1086, at which time it was a more significant settlement than the now considerably larger town of Ashford. The village's parish church, dedicated to
St Nicholas Saint Nicholas of Myra (traditionally 15 March 270 – 6 December 343), also known as Nicholas of Bari, was an early Christian bishop of Greeks, Greek descent from the maritime city of Patara (Lycia), Patara in Anatolia (in modern-day Antalya ...
, dates primarily to the 13th and 14th centuries. The Dering Chapel, separated from the rest of the church by two screens and found at the east end of the south aisle, was built in 1475. The nave contains brasses dedicated to members of the Dering family, all of which were made in the 1630s by Sir Edward Dering.


Places of interest

Surrenden Manor was the former residence of Sir Edward Dering, 1st Baronet (1598–1644), who is buried locally, and it was here that the '' Dering Manuscript'', the earliest extant manuscript text of any Shakespearean play, was discovered. The manuscript provides a single-play version of both ''
Henry IV, Part 1 ''Henry IV, Part 1'' (often written as ''1 Henry IV'') is a history play by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written no later than 1597. The play dramatises part of the reign of King Henry IV of England, beginning with the Battle of H ...
'' and ''
Henry IV, Part 2 ''Henry IV, Part 2'' is a history play by William Shakespeare believed to have been written between 1596 and 1599. It is the third part of a tetralogy, preceded by '' Richard II'' and ''Henry IV, Part 1'' and succeeded by '' Henry V''. The p ...
''. The consensus of Shakespeare scholars is that the Dering MS represents a redaction prepared around 1613, perhaps for family or amateur theatrics. Elvey Farm dates from 1496 and includes a collection of stables and outbuildings dating from the 16th to 18th centuries.


Transport

The village, approximately 5 miles (8 km) from the nearest junction of the
M20 motorway The M20 is a Controlled-access highway, motorway in Kent, England. It follows on from the A20 road (England), A20 at Swanley, meeting the M25 motorway, M25, and continuing on to Folkestone, providing a link to the Channel Tunnel and the ports a ...
, is served by Pluckley railway station, about 1.25 miles (2 km) to the south. It lies on the Greensand Way long-distance walking route and is close to the Stour Valley Walk.


Haunting

Pluckley had an entry in the 1989 ''
Guinness Book of Records ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a British reference book published annually, listi ...
'' for being "the most haunted village in Britain", with 12 different ghosts reported; the category is no longer in use by Guinness, and a visiting ''
Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was foun ...
'' journalist in 2008 cast doubt on the veracity of the claims. Pluckley is the location of many supernatural television programmes, such as ''
Strange but True? ''Strange but True?'' is a Paranormal documentary television show that aired on ITV for four seasons, from 21 May 1993 to 7 November 1997 and was hosted by Michael Aspel. Premise The series explored a number of aspects of unexplained activity, ...
'', '' Most Haunted'' and ''Ghostly Legends''. It still attracts amateur
ghost In folklore, a ghost is the soul or Spirit (supernatural entity), spirit of a dead Human, person or non-human animal that is believed by some people to be able to appear to the living. In ghostlore, descriptions of ghosts vary widely, from a ...
hunters today. Among the most famous reported hauntings is that of the Red Lady or Lady Dering (who died in the 12th century), sighted in the churchyard of St Nicholas. Other reputed hauntings include a ghostly monk, a phantom
highwayman A highwayman was a robber who stole from travellers. This type of thief usually travelled and robbed by horse as compared to a footpad who travelled and robbed on foot; mounted highwaymen were widely considered to be socially superior to foo ...
and a gypsy woman, called Susan Richardson, who died in mysterious circumstances. Three of these are all within a few feet at the road junction ghost hunters have dubbed ''Fright Corner''. ''Dering'' or "''Screaming''" wood is also said to be a strong focus of paranormal activity.


Appearances in the media

The ITV drama series, '' The Darling Buds of May'', was filmed in the village (doubling for
Sidcup Sidcup is an area of south-east London, England, primarily in the London Borough of Bexley. It is south-east of Charing Cross, bordering the London Boroughs of London Borough of Bromley, Bromley and Royal Borough of Greenwich, Greenwich. It was ...
) in the early 1990s. The village's official status as ''the most haunted village in Britain'' has drawn many TV and radio series there. *An episode of the LWT television series ''
Strange but True? ''Strange but True?'' is a Paranormal documentary television show that aired on ITV for four seasons, from 21 May 1993 to 7 November 1997 and was hosted by Michael Aspel. Premise The series explored a number of aspects of unexplained activity, ...
'', titled ''Pluckley – The most haunted village in England'', was broadcast on 13 September 1996. *An episode of the
Living TV Sky Witness is a British pay television tv channel, channel owned and operated by Sky Limited, Sky, a division of Comcast. The channel primarily broadcasts procedural dramas from the United States aimed at the 18–45 age demographic. Sky Ital ...
television series '' Most Haunted: Midsummer Murders'', which investigated the murder of highwayman Robert Du Bois in the Screaming Woods, was broadcast on 10 July 2007. *An episode of the Syfy television series ''
Ghost Hunters International ''Ghost Hunters International'' (abbreviated as ''GHI'') is a spin-off series of '' Ghost Hunters'' that aired on Syfy (formerly Sci-Fi). The series premiered on January 9, 2008, and ended on April 4, 2012. Like its parent series, ''GHI'' was ...
'', titled ''Haunted Village'', featuring The Black Horse Inn, Elvey Farm, and The Screaming Woods, was broadcast on 30 January 2008. *An episode of the
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
television variety show '' Sunday Night Project'', featuring Justin Lee Collins,
Alan Carr Alan Graham Carr (born 14 June 1976) is an English comedian, broadcaster, and writer. His breakthrough was in 2001, winning the '' City Life'' Best Newcomer of the Year and the BBC New Comedy Awards. In the ensuing years, Carr's career burgeo ...
and guest host
Will Young William Robert Young (born 20 January 1979) is an English singer, songwriter and actor. He came to prominence after winning the 2002 inaugural series of the ITV talent contest '' Pop Idol'', making him the first winner of the worldwide '' Ido ...
investigating a mill and camping overnight in the Screaming Woods, was broadcast on 20 July 2008. *The KMFM radio Hallowe'en special ''Frightday Night'', featuring The Black Horse Inn and The Screaming Woods, was broadcast on 31 October 2009. *An episode of the
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
radio series ''Open Country'', which investigated the hauntings and their effects of village life, was broadcast on 4 November 2010. Pluckley was also featured on an episode of BBC's '' Top Gear''. Two of the presenters,
James May James Daniel May (born 16 January 1963) is an English television presenter and journalist. He is best known as a co-presenter, alongside Jeremy Clarkson and Richard Hammond, of the motoring programme ''Top Gear (2002 TV series), Top Gear'' fr ...
and
Richard Hammond Richard Mark Hammond (born 19 December 1969) is an English journalist, television presenter, and author. He co-hosted the BBC Two motoring programme ''Top Gear (2002 TV series), Top Gear'' from 2002 until 2015 with Jeremy Clarkson and James Ma ...
, were filming a review of the Smart Forfour. The presenters spent 24 consecutive hours in the car, spending the night in the Screaming Woods. Pluckley was the featured haunting in series 1, episode 9 of The ParaPod. This is the episode that first featured Barry’s Taxi, as Barry takes listeners on a spoken tour of the village and its supposedly haunted locations. Pluckley was also featured on an episode of CITV's
It's A Mystery ''It's a Mystery'' is the fifteenth studio album by American singer-songwriter Bob Seger, released in 1995 (see 1995 in music). As with his prior album, it is credited to the Silver Bullet Band, though many of the tracks feature a wide array ...
. One of the presenters Tristan Bancks went to investigate a number of haunted areas within the village from the Screaming Woods, the Haunted Highway known as Fright Corner to the ghost of a gypsy woman selling watercress near Pinnock Bridge.


See also

Conington, Huntingdonshire, also rumoured to be haunted by the ghost of a colonel.


References


Further reading

*


External links


Haunted Pluckley
Mysterious Britain & Ireland {{authority control Villages in Kent Reportedly haunted locations in South East England