Pleșcuța (), a
commune in
Arad County
Arad County () is an administrative division ( județ) of Romania roughly translated into county in the western part of the country on the border with Hungary, mostly in the region of Crișana and few villages in Banat. The administrative cente ...
,
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
, is situated in the Hălmagiu Basin, at the foot
of
Codru-Moma Mountains
The Codru-Moma Mountains (Munții Codru-Moma) are a part of the Apuseni Mountains. They are specifically located in the Arad and Bihor counties, within the Western Romanian Carpathians of Crișana, Romania
Romania is a country located at ...
and
Metaliferi Mountains
Metaliferi Mountains (; ), meaning Ore Mountains, are in the Carpathian Mountain Range and are a division of the Apuseni Mountains.
Peaks
The highest peak is , with an elevation of . The range also includes the '' Detunatele'', a pair of basalt ...
, along the upper course of the
Crișul Alb River. It is connected with the Gurahonț Basin by the epigenetic defile of the Crișul Alb existing between Pleșcuța and Gurahonț. The commune stretches over 7000
hectare
The hectare (; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100-metre sides (1 hm2), that is, square metres (), and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. ...
s and is composed of seven villages: Aciuța (''Acsuca''), Budești (''Bugyfalva''), Dumbrava (''Körösdombró''), Gura Văii (''Vojkaháza''), Pleșcuța (situated at 116 km from
Arad), Rostoci (''Rosztócs'') and Tălagiu (''Talács'').
Population
According to the last census the population of the commune counts 1498 inhabitants, out of which 96.0% are Romanians, 3.9% Roma and 0.1% are of other or undeclared nationalities.
The first documentary records of Pleșcuța, Rostoci and Tălagiu date back to 1439. Aciuța was attested documentarily in 1366, Budești in 1441-1445, Dumbrava in 1553 and Gura Văii in 1553-1561.
Economy
The commune's present-day economy can be characterized by a powerful dynamic force with significant developments in all the sectors. The secondary economic sector is represented by the exploitation of andesite, lumbering and conversion of timber.
Tourism
The traditional architecture, the ethno-folkloric fond of the zone, the picturesque landscapes from the ''Văratecul peak'' and
Măgura Ciunganilor Măgura may refer to the following places:
* Măgura, Bacău, a commune in Bacău County, Romania
* Măgura, Buzău, a commune in Buzău County, Romania
* Măgura, Teleorman, a commune in Teleorman County, Romania
* Măgura, a village in Bucium, Al ...
, the defile of the
Crișul Alb River, the castle built in the 18th century in neoclassic style in Aciuța and the wooden church called "Înălțarea Domnului" in Budești - a historical and architectural monument built in 1772 and painted in 1860 are some of the commune's tourist sites.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Plescuta
Communes in Arad County
Localities in Crișana
eo:Pleşcuţa