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Plain Dealing is a town in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 893 in 2020. It is part of the ShreveportBossier City metropolitan statistical area.


History

Prior to 1839, the United States government forcibly removed the Caddo Nation of Native Americans—longtime local inhabitants who had first settled the area over 1,000 years before Europeans' 16th-century arrival in mainland North America—from the area of Northern Louisiana that included the parcel that would later become the town of Plain Dealing. In 1839, George Oglethorpe Gilmer and his son, James Blair Gilmer, bought 5,000 acres of this land—then described as a "vast, unsettled wilderness"—from the United States government, calling a portion of this acreage "Plain Dealing" after the family's Virginia plantation. The "Plain Dealing" name became official when the town was formally chartered on April 24, 1890. On March 26, 1893, during an evening school dance at Plain Dealing High School, a fight broke out. Two students were shot and killed immediately, two more were fatally wounded, and the high school's Professor Johnson was wounded in the arm.


Geography

Plain Dealing is south of the
Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
border and north of Shreveport. According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the town has a total area of , of which , or 0.26%, is water.


Climate

According to the
Köppen Climate Classification The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
system, Plain Dealing has a
humid subtropical climate A humid subtropical climate is a subtropical -temperate climate type, characterized by long and hot summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between ...
, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Plain Dealing was on August 10, 1936, while the coldest temperature recorded was on February 13, 1899. The record high temperature is also the highest temperature ever recorded in Louisiana.


Demographics

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 893 people, 424 households, and 192 families residing in the town.


Education

The community is in the Bossier Parish School District. There is one school in the community, Plain Dealing High School, which covers grades Pre-Kindergarten through 12. Its attendance boundary includes all of Plain Dealing. White and black students had separate K-12 schools, under
educational segregation in the United States School segregation in the United States was the segregation of students in educational facilities based on their race and ethnicity. While not prohibited from having or attending schools, various minorities were barred from most schools that ad ...
. White students went to Plain Dealing High School, then K-12, while black students went to Carrie Martin High School, a K-12 school established in 1952 by its namesake. In 1969 the white and black schools were consolidated into a single school with two campuses, later separated into Plain Dealing Elementary School and Plain Dealing High School. The elementary school was renamed Carrie Martin Elementary School in 2003. In 2017 the district announced that it will merge Martin Elementary into Plain Dealing High, and stop using the former elementary facility. Bossier Parish is in the areas of Bossier Parish Community College and Northwest Louisiana Technical Community College.


Notable people

* William Benton Boggs (1854–1922), first mayor of Plain Dealing in 1890 * Ryan Gatti (born 1974), state senator from Bossier City since 2016 * Booker T. Huffman Jr aka Booker T, American professional wrestler * A. P. Tugwell (1889–1976), the longest-serving Louisiana state
treasurer A treasurer is a person responsible for the financial operations of a government, business, or other organization. Government The treasury of a country is the department responsible for the country's economy, finance and revenue. The treasure ...
* Joseph David "Joe" Waggonner, Jr. (1918–2007), a former congressman * W. E. "Willie" Waggonner (1905–1976), sheriff of Bossier Parish from 1948 until his death in office * Greg Stumon (born 1963), retired defensive end Canadian Football League


Gallery

Image:Revised Plain Dealing, LA, sign IMG 5163.JPG, Plain Dealing corporate limits sign Image:Downtown Plain Dealing, LA IMG 5164.JPG, Downtown Plain Dealing Image:Revised gazebo pix in Plain Dealing, LA IMG 5165.JPG, Gazebo in downtown Plain Dealing


References

{{authority control Towns in Louisiana Towns in Bossier Parish, Louisiana Towns in Shreveport – Bossier City metropolitan area 1890 establishments in Louisiana