Picture Rocks is a
borough
A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely.
History
...
in
Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
Lycoming County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 114,188. Its county seat is Williamsport. The county is part of the North Central region of the commonwealth.
Lycoming County compri ...
, United States. The
2020 census measured the population at 640.
It is part of the
Williamsport, Pennsylvania
Williamsport is a city in and the county seat of Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 27,754. It is the principal city of the Williamsport Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has a populati ...
Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Notable person
Picture Rocks is the birthplace of
Warren Sprout, who won a shooting gold medal at the
1912 Olympics
The 1912 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad () and commonly known as Stockholm 1912, were an international multi-sport event held in Stockholm, Sweden, between 6 July and 22 July 1912. The opening ceremony was he ...
.
History
Picture Rocks was incorporated as a
borough
A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely.
History
...
on September 27, 1875 from land formerly included in
Wolf Township. However, its recorded history began a century earlier. The earliest settlers arrived in 1773 and observed Indian
pictograph
A pictogram (also pictogramme, pictograph, or simply picto) is a graphical symbol that conveys meaning through its visual resemblance to a physical object. Pictograms are used in systems of writing and visual communication. A pictography is a wri ...
s (no longer extant) in the
Muncy Creek
Muncy Creek (also known as Big Muncy Creek) is a tributary of the West Branch Susquehanna River in Sullivan County, Pennsylvania, Sullivan County and Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, Lycoming County, at Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is ap ...
valley. The borough occupies the site of a
Munsee
The Munsee () are a subtribe and one of the three divisions of the Lenape. Historically, they lived along the upper portion of the Delaware River, the Minisink, and the adjacent country in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. They were prom ...
Indian village, evidenced by arrowheads and other relics found in the vicinity of the creek.
The
Province of Pennsylvania
The Province of Pennsylvania, also known as the Pennsylvania Colony, was a British North American colony founded by William Penn, who received the land through a grant from Charles II of England in 1681. The name Pennsylvania was derived from ...
issued the first
warrant for property in the Picture Rocks area to Henry Rody on June 3, 1773. The land remained largely undeveloped passing through several hands until it was sold in 1848 to A. R. Sprout and Amos Burrows. The two founded Picture Rocks. Sprout and Burrows cleared the land of the rocks, logs and brush. They also rebuilt an abandoned
sawmill
A sawmill (saw mill, saw-mill) or lumber mill is a facility where logging, logs are cut into lumber. Modern sawmills use a motorized saw to cut logs lengthwise to make long pieces, and crosswise to length depending on standard or custom sizes ...
and established a factory that manufactured sashes, doors, and window blinds. This factory, the first of its kind in the area, caused a stir among local
carpenter
Carpentry is a skilled trade and a craft in which the primary work performed is the cutting, shaping and installation of building materials during the construction of buildings, ships, timber bridges, concrete formwork, etc. Carpenter ...
s who believed that the ready made building materials would curtail their craft. The factory was later used by the Burrows Brothers Furniture Company before becoming the Handle and Excelsior Company. Another factory, located at the present intersection of
U.S. Route 220
U.S. Route 220 (US 220) is a spur route of US 20. It runs in a north–south layout in the eastern United States, unlike its parent route as well as conventionally even-numbered highways, which run east-west. US 220 extends for ...
and Factory Street, manufactured ladders. Picture Rocks continues as a
wood processing
Wood processing is an engineering discipline in the wood industry comprising the production of forest products, such as pulp and paper, construction materials, and tall oil. Paper engineering is a subfield of wood processing.
The major wo ...
center.
The town grew as other manufacturers arrived to harness
water power
Hydropower (from Ancient Greek -, "water"), also known as water power or water energy, is the use of falling or fast-running water to produce electricity or to power machines. This is achieved by converting the gravitational potential or kin ...
provided by Muncy Creek. The prohibitionist organizers of the town required persons purchasing
lots in Picture Rocks to sign an agreement stating that they would not open a
saloon or engage in the trafficking of
liquor
Liquor ( , sometimes hard liquor), spirits, distilled spirits, or spiritous liquor are alcoholic drinks produced by the distillation of grains, fruits, vegetables, or sugar that have already gone through ethanol fermentation, alcoholic ferm ...
. The borough remains a dry municipality.
The
Baptists
Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
of Picture Rocks organized an 1840 meeting at the school house. A traveling minister arrived in Picture Rocks one Saturday evening and found the school to be unfit for Sunday gatherings. After preaching the following morning, he rallied the members of the congregation to the cause of building a proper house of worship. Under the guidance of their new pastor, the members of the Baptist Church built a log church. Twenty-five years later the congregation replaced it with a larger facility.
At the time of the borough's creation, Center Street was the primary thoroughfare. The stately homes built by the Burrows and Sprout families remained along Center Street and were identified by their square shape with low pitched roofs some with a widow's watch.
Borough resident John Wesley Little achieved international fame for his watercolor landscapes and images of rural farms and animals. His former studio and home is located along Water Street. His paintings remain highly sought after in the regional market.
The borough boasts two churches, a Baptist Church on Elm Street and a United Methodist Church on Laurel Street.
Located within the East Lycoming School District, Picture Rocks is home to George A. Ferrell Elementary School. This K-6 elementary school is recognized as a National Blue Ribbon School. The school was originally a fully inclusive school for students in first through twelfth grades with its own sports program. In 1946 the school joined with others in neighboring Hughesville and nearby Lairdsville to form the
East Lycoming School District.
Geography
Picture Rocks is located at (41.280066, -76.711731),
in southeastern Lycoming County. It is bordered by
Wolf Township to the west,
Shrewsbury Township to the north and
Penn Township to the east and south.
As the crow flies
The expression ''as the crow flies'' is an idiom for the most direct path between two points.
Etymology
The meaning of the expression is attested from the early 19th century, and appeared in the Charles Dickens novel ''Oliver Twist'' (1838):
...
, Lycoming County is approximately northwest of
Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
and east-northeast of
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
.
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the borough has a total area of 0.9 square mile (2.4 km
2), all land.
Demographics
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 693 people, 274 households, and 198 families residing in the borough. The population density was . There were 288 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the borough was 98.41%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.29%
Native American, 0.43%
Asian, and 0.87% from two or more races.
There were 274 households, out of which 35.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.2% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.4% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 25.4% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 31.5% from 25 to 44, 23.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 94.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.7 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $36,375, and the median income for a family was $45,568. Males had a median income of $31,103 versus $21,667 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the borough was $15,402. About 8.5% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 16.7% of those under age 18 and 12.0% of those age 65 or over.
See also
*
History of Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
References
{{authority control
Boroughs in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
Populated places established in 1773
1773 establishments in Pennsylvania