
Picola is a town in the
Shire of Moira
Moira Shire Council is a Local Government Area in the Northern Victoria Region of Victoria, Australia. Located in the north-east part of the state, it covers an area of . As at August 2021 the population was 30,522.
It includes the towns of C ...
in northern
Victoria, Australia. At the , Picola had a population of 206.
History

The name Picola is thought to derive from an Aboriginal word for either rushing water or an Aboriginal sub-group.
During the 1800s, the towns of Picola and
Nathalia competed for farmland
selection
Selection may refer to:
Science
* Selection (biology), also called natural selection, selection in evolution
** Sex selection, in genetics
** Mate selection, in mating
** Sexual selection in humans, in human sexuality
** Human mating strat ...
. Picola was close to the coach route from
Echuca
Echuca ( ) is a town on the banks of the Murray River and Campaspe River in Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia. The border town of Moama is adjacent on the northern side of the Murray River in New South Wales. Echuca is the administrative cen ...
to
Tocumwal
Tocumwal ( ) is a town in the southern Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia, in the Berrigan Shire Local government in Australia, local government area. The town, north of the city of Melbourne, lies on the northern bank of the Murray ...
and had a general store, a
Union Church and a primary school which was established in 1879. However, Picola fell behind, likely due to its lack of a substantial watercourse compared to Nathalia's position on the
Broken Creek.
Picola Post Office opened on 24 August 1878 and closed in late 2010. The
Australia Post
Australia Post, formally the Australian Postal Corporation and also known as AusPost, is an Australian Government-State-owned enterprise, owned corporation that provides postal services throughout Australia. Australia Post's head office is loca ...
outlet was then taken over by the Picola Hotel, until early 2011.
On 15 December 1896, the railway line was extended from Nathalia to Picola. It closed on 8 December 1986.
It was used to transport wheat, livestock and red gum from the
Barmah National Park.
The town was once known as 'the hook' because it was at the end of a railway line.
Federal Hall was established in 1900, later known as Picola Memorial Hall and Picola Public Hall. It has been burnt down and rebuilt twice: on 19 August 1936, leading the wooden building to be replaced by a brick structure, and on 12 April 1939.
Water was carted from Broken Creek until a town dam and water tank was constructed in 1950.
A book about the history of the hall was written by Jeanette Holland in 2010.
After the
silo art project in Picola was completed in December 2020 as part of the
Silo Art Trail, Picola has experienced a tourism boom, leading to owner Bruce Agnew refurbishing and reopening the Picola Hotel on 17 November 2021. Painted by Jimmy Dvate, it features flora and fauna from the Barmah National Park. There are plans to paint a second mural.
Picola has a mixture of irrigated, wheat and timber milling farms. At the , farming accounted for 37.2% of employment, with 9.9% dairy farming.
Arts and culture
Picola Public Hall hosts a monthly old-time dance featuring local bands and musicians, as well as themed dances during holidays.
Transportation
Picola is serviced by two return
V/Line
V/Line is a statutory authority that operates Regional rail, regional passenger rail and Intercity bus service, coach services in the Australian state of Victoria (state), Victoria. It provides passenger train services on five Commuter rail, ...
coach services on weekdays originating in
Barmah: both connect in
Shepparton
Shepparton () (Yorta Yorta language, Yortayorta: ''Kanny-goopna'') is a city located on the floodplain of the Goulburn River (Victoria), Goulburn River in northern Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, approximately north-northeast of Mel ...
, with train services to
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
Southern Cross station. The Picola Hotel serves as the ticket agency.
Sport
The town is home to
Picola United Football Club competing in the
Picola & District Football League, and the Picola Bowls Club, competing in the Murray Bowls Association.
References
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Towns in Victoria (state)
Shire of Moira